:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:貿易條件變動,貿易自由化,與跨期一般均衡
作者:方誠 引用關係
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:國際貿易學系
指導教授:林柏生
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2002
主題關鍵詞:貿易條件關稅減讓貿易自由化調整成本資本移動限制實質所得效果跨期替代效果
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:56
本文藉由小型開放經濟體系的假設,探討貿易條件改善以及關稅減讓對經常帳以及跨期福利的影響,並在生產部門調整限制存在下求取貿易自由化最適進程(timming)。同樣假設所得稟賦外生給定,貿易條件改善將提高跨期福利且產生經常帳盈餘;而關稅減讓則提高跨期福利,但對經常帳餘額的效果無法確定。在生產部門存在資本移動限制及調整成本的情況下,除非對調整成本結構展開更進一步的假設,否則關稅減讓及貿易條件改善對經常帳與福利的影響將存在不對稱的現象。最後,貿易自由化最適的進行時程取決於體系是否存在關稅之外的其他市場扭曲,以及諸般生產部門的調整限制如何交互作用。當資本跨部門移動限制存在時,調整成本如果太高致使資本完全不移動,則立即自由化將是最適貿易政策;反之,當調整成本為零或介於一般水準時,緩慢貿易自由化將是最適選擇。
林柏生 (1993), 關稅、經常帳與資本累積 — 兩部門無限期最適動態模型, 《經濟論文叢刊》, 21:2, 229-247.new window
林柏生,徐耀南, (1996), 動態貿易理論之研究-特定要素模型, 《經濟論文叢刊》, 24:1, 94-128.new window
許振明, (1993), 「總體經濟分析」, 双葉書廊出版.
Auernheimer, L., George, S. M. (1997), Shock versus gradualism
in models of rational expectations: The case of trade iberalization, Journal of Development Economics, 54, 307-322.
Calvo, G.A. (1978), On the consistency of optimal policy in a monetary economy, Econometrica, 46, 1411-1428.
Calvo, G.A. (1987), On the cost of temporary policy, Journal of Development Economics, 27, 245-261.
Chen, L. L., and Devereux, J., (1994), Import prices, export prices and the current account, Economics Letters, 44, 415-420.
Dornbusch, R., (1980), Open Economy Macroeconomics, New York: Basic, 1980.
Dornbusch, R., (1983), Real interest rate, home goods, and optimal external borrowing, Journal of Political Economy, 91, 141-153.
Edward, S., van Wijnbergen, S. (1986), The welfare effects of trade and capital market liberalization, International Economic Review, 27, 141-149.
Edwards, S., (1989), Temporary terms-of-trade disturbances, the real exchange rate and the current account, Economica, 56, 343-357
Fischer, S. (1980), Dynamic inconsistency, cooperation and the benevolent dissembling government, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2, 93-107.
Gavin, M., (1990), Structural adjustment to a terms of trade disturbance, Journal of International Economics, 28, 217-243.
Gavin, M., (1991), Tariffs and the current account, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 15, 27-52.
Gavin, M., (1992), Income effects of adjustment to a terms of trade disturbance and the demand for adjustment finance, Journal of Development Economics, 37, 127-153.
Harberger, A. C., (1950), Currency depreciation, income, and the balance of trade, Journal of Political Economy, 58, 47-60.
Karp, L., Paul, T. (1994), Phasing in and phasing out protectionism with costly adjustment of labor, The Economic Journal, 104, 1379-1392.
Kydland, E.F., Prescott, E.C. (1977), Rules rather than discretion: The inconsistency of optimal plans, Journal of Political Economy, 85, 473-491.
Lahiri, A. (1996), Intertemporal price speculation and the optimal current-account deficit: A comment, Journal of International Money and Finance, 15, 135-139.
Laursen, S., and Metzler, L. A., (1950), Flexible exchange rates and the theory of employment, Review of economics and Statistics, 32, 281-299.
Leamer, E., E. (1980), Welfare computations and the optimal staging of tariff reductions in models with adjustment costs, Journal of International Economics, 10, 21-36.
Marion N. P., and Svensson, Lars E. O., (1984), Adjustment to expected and unexpected oil price changes, Canadian Journal of Economics, 17, 15-31.
Matsuyama, K., (1987), Current account dynamics in a finite horizon model, Journal of International Economics, 23, 299-313.
Matsuyama, K., (1988), Terms-of-Trade, factor intensities and the current account in a life-cycle model, Review of Economic Studies, 55, 247-262.
Mussa, M., (1979), Macroeconomic interdependence and the exchange rate regime, in R. Dornbusch and J. A. Frenkel ed., International Economic Policy: Theory and Evidence, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press.
Mussa, M. (1978), Dynamic adjustment in the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson model, Journal of Political Economy, 86, 775-791.
Mussa, M. (1982), Government policy and the adjustment process, in J. Bhagwati ed., Import Competition and Response, 73-120, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Mussa, M. (1986), The adjustment process and the timing of trade liberalization, in Choksi, A. M. and Papageorgiou, D. ed., Economic Liberalization in Developing Countries, New York: Basil Blackwell.
Obstfeld, M., (1982), Aggregate spending and the terms of trade: Is there a Laursen-Metzler effect? Quarterly Journal of Economics, 97, 251-270.
Obstfeld, M., (1983), Intertemporal price speculation and the optimal current-account deficit, Journal of International Money and Finance, 2, 135-145.
Obstfeld, M., (1996), Intertemporal price speculation and the optimal current-account deficit: Reply and clarification, Journal of International Money and Finance, 15, 141-147.
Obstfeld, M., and Rogoff, K. (1996), Foundations of International Macroeconomics, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Ostry, J.D., (1990), Tariffs and the current account: The role of initial distortions, Canadian Journal of Economics, 23, 348-356.
Ostry, J. D., (1991), Trade liberalization in developing countries: Initial trade distortions and imported intermediate inputs, IMF Staff Papers, 38, 447-479.
Perrson, T., and Svensson, Lars E. O., (1985), Current account dynamics and the term of trade: Harberger-Laursen-Metzler two generations later, Journal of Political Economy, 93, 43-65.
Razin, A., and Svensson, Lars E. O., (1983), Trade taxes and the current account, Economics Letters, 13, 55-57.
Roldos, J. E., (1991), Tariffs, investment and the current, International Economic Review, 32, 175-194.
Sachs, J. D., (1981), The current account and macroeconomic adjustment in 1970s, Brookings Papers Economic Activity, 1, 201-268.
Srivastava, P. (1994), Nationalizing to liberalize credibility in trade liberalization, Journal of International Economics, 36, 449-465.
Svensson, Lars E. O., and Razin, A., (1981), The terms of trade, spending and the current account: The Harberger-Laursen-Metzler effect, Seminar Paper no. 184 , Inst. International Economic Studies, Univ. Stockhilm.
Svensson, Lars E. O., and Razin, A., (1983), The terms of trade, spending and the current account: The Harberger-Laursen-Metzler effect, Journal of Political Economy, 91, 97-125.
Wei, Shang-Jin (1997), Gradualism versus big bang: Speed and sustainability of reforms, Canadian Journal of Economics, 30, 1234-1
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE