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題名:中間財,跨國雙向投資與國際分工的一般均衡分析
作者:陳麗慧 引用關係
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:國際經營與貿易研究所
指導教授:林柏生
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2009
主題關鍵詞:一般均衡特定要素模型雙向投資水平投資垂直投資
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:29
本文試圖延伸傳統的一般均衡雙向投資模型,在產業分工體系下強調中間財投入的重要性,以便將不同類型的國際資本移動現象,整合在簡單的架構內進行討論。本文分就不同類型的最終財需要中間財投入時,考慮中間財自給自足與開放貿易後,外生變數的變動對國際投資的影響。在中間財自給自足的情況下,一旦外來衝擊改變了產品的生產技術,水平雙向與垂直雙向投資很可能同步發生;然而當中間財開放貿易後,一國將根據比較利益決定專業化分工與對外投資的型態,所以外在因素大多只會單獨引發垂直或水平投資。透過理論推導可知,偏好、稟賦與生產補貼等因素能否改變均衡的要素投入比例,以及最終財與中間財部門的要素替代彈性,將是左右國際投資類型與方向的關鍵。
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