:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:運用修正型健康信念模式建立不同健康風險族群接受口腔黏膜健康檢查可能性之預測模型-以台灣無檳社區居民為例
作者:吳美宜
作者(外文):Mei-Yi Wu
校院名稱:國立臺灣師範大學
系所名稱:健康促進與衛生教育學系
指導教授:郭 鐘 隆
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2013
主題關鍵詞:健康信念模式口腔黏膜健康檢查不同健康風險族群結構方程模式Health Belief ModelOral mucosal examinationDifferent health risk groupsStructural equation modeling
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:14
口腔黏膜檢查為偵測口腔癌之有效措施,口腔癌為台灣男性第四位之惡性腫瘤,本研究旨在探討具有酒精、檳榔及吸菸等習慣造成罹患口腔癌之不同健康風險族群接受口腔黏膜檢查的社會心理差異。本研究運用修正型健康信念模式探討參與無檳社區活動計劃居民接受口腔黏膜檢查之信念,共有866位完成問卷測量,本研究依據參與者是否有喝酒、嚼檳榔、吸菸等習慣區分為罹患口腔癌之高、中與低風險組,並採用結構方程模式建立及比較三組不同健康風險組接受口腔黏膜檢查的可能性與影響路徑之差異。重要結果如下:
一、本研究依據Rosenstock, Strecher 與Becker (1988)之修正型HBM藉由SEM建立台灣地區成人接受口腔黏膜健康檢查可能性適配度良好,預測力為37%。
二、「行動線索」與「自我效能」於健康信念與接受口腔黏膜健康檢查的可能性之間具中介作用。
三、不同健康風險組於社會人口學變項與健康信念、自我效能、行動線索及接受口腔黏膜健康檢查的可能性等變項具顯著差異。
四、本研究提出的修正型健康信念模式可預測高、中與低風險組接受口腔黏膜健康檢查可能性分別為 50%、37% &;30 %,並顯示不同健康風險組影響接受口腔黏膜健康檢查可能性之路徑模式有顯著性差異。
五、在排除口腔癌篩檢經驗參與者後之高風險組模式解釋力提昇至 61%,並顯示出「行動線索」在已有口腔癌篩檢經驗者之知覺罹患性與接受口腔黏膜健康檢查的可能性之間具決定性的影響力。
六、修正型健康信念模式對男性組與女性組之解釋力分別為 38%與 35%。男性組之知覺罹患性與知覺行動利益可直接且正向影響接受口腔黏膜健康檢查之可能性。
不同健康風險組接受口腔黏膜檢查可能性之健康信念與影響路徑有顯著差異,建議未來教育介入針對不同健康風險族群宜採取不同介入模式。
Oral mucosal examination (OME) is an effective measure to detect oral cancer, which is the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths among males in Taiwan. Nonetheless, there is a lack of literature concerning the likelihood of undergoing OME among different health risk groups based on individuals’ habits of drinking alcohol, chewing betel quid, and smoking cigarettes. This study applied modified Health Belief Modeling (HBM) to explore the likelihood of undergoing OME among a sample of individuals participating in a “Community Free from Betel Quid Chewing"Campaign. Eight-hundred and sixty-six participants completed questionnaires measuring demographic characteristics, alcohol drinking, betel quid chewing, cigarette smoking and health beliefs, cues to action, self-efficacy, and likelihood of undergoing OME. This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) to investigate the direct and indirect paths to predict the likelihood of undergoing OME across three different health risk groups. Classification of participants into groups with high, moderate, and low risk of developing oral cancer was based on the whether or not the participants drank alcohol, chewed betel quid, and smoked cigarettes.
Results:
1. Results indicate that the modified HBM model fit the data well and successfully explained substantial variance in the likelihood of undergoing an OME for adults in Taiwan.
2. Cues to action and Self-efficacy as mediate the association between health beliefs and Likelihood of undergoing an OME.
3. Significant differences were found among the three groups in demographic characteristics, health beliefs, cues to action, self-efficacy, and paths influencing the likelihood of undergoing an OME.
4. The modified HBM demonstrated good fit among the high-, moderate-, and low-risk groups and explained 50%, 37%, and 30% of the variance of undergoing OME, respectively. The direct and indirect paths influencing the likelihood of undergoing OME varied significantly among the three groups.
5. The modified HBM demonstrated good fit among the male-, and female groups and explained 38%, and 35% of the variance of undergoing OME, respectively. The male’ perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits positively and directly influenced the likelihood of undergoing OME.
6. The results indicated that, when we excluded participants with OCSE from the three groups, the accounted variance for the high-risk group improved from 50% to 61%; As a result, we suggest that cues to action play an critical role between perceived susceptibility and the likelihood of undergoing an OME in the model of participants with OCSE.
Based on the interpretation of the results, this study recommended responsive interventions to improve the effectiveness of the betel quid-free campaign.
中文部分
王宏銘、廖俊達、范網行、吳樹鏗、詹勝傑、閣紫宸 (2009)。頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌治療的新進展。腫瘤護理雜誌, 9(5),342-346。
台灣癌症登記小組 (2010)。台灣咽、唇、口腔癌年齡標準化發生率長期趨勢1979-2008.取自http://tcr.cph.ntu.edu.tw/main.php?Page=A5B2.
台灣癌症登記小組 (2010)。口腔癌76-96各年癌症相對存活率。取自 http://tcr.cph.ntu.edu.tw/main.php?Page=A5B3.
行政院衛生署國民健康局 (2005)。國家癌症防治五年計畫。取自http://nsdn.epa.gov.tw/CH/NEWS/0709.pdf
行政院衛生署國民健康局 (2009)。民國98年「健康行為危險因子監測系統」。取自https://olap.bhp.doh.gov.tw/search/ListHealth1.aspx?menu 1&;mode=16&;year=98.
行政院衛生署國民健康局 (2010)。國家癌症防治五年計畫成果別冊。http://www.bhp.doh.gov.tw/BHPNet/Web/HealthTopic/TopicBulletin.aspx?id=201009170001&;parentid=200712250030
行政院衛生署國民健康局 (2011)。口腔黏膜檢查教育訓練課程講義。http://www.bhp.doh.gov.tw/BHPNet/Web/HealthTopic/TopicBulletin.aspx?id=201005070001&;parentid=200712250030
行政院衛生署國民健康局 (2010)。台灣癌症登記年報1995-2008。取自http://cph.ntu.edu.tw/main.php?Page=A1
行政院衛生署國民健康局 (2011)。四單元戒檳班課程教材手冊。http://www.bhp.doh.gov.tw/bhpnet/
江育惠 (2007)。影響婦女參與乳房攝影檢查意圖相關因素之研究-以台北縣三芝鄉婦女為例。國立臺灣師範大學衛生教育學系碩士論文。
余麗君、姜亞芳主編 (2003)。病理生理學。台北。五南。
何子銘(2007)。以健康信念模式探討風險知覺影響婦女執行乳房攝影篩 檢之行為研究(未出版之碩士論文)。銘傳大學風險管理與保險學系,臺北市。
呂昌明、陳瓊珠 (1983)。所謂健康念模式。健康教育,51,32-34。
李正喆、郭生興、郭英雄、楊博正、韓良俊 (1997)。頰黏膜癌-最具代表性的檳榔口腔癌。台灣醫學,1,638-647。
李忠耕、何旭爵、李文星、蕭士軒、黃俊豪、洪世凱&;李清池 (2008)。老年口腔鱗狀細胞癌病患之存活率分析。臺灣耳鼻喉頭頸外科雜誌,43,129-135。
李守義、周碧瑟、晏涵文 (1989)。健康信念模式的回顧與前瞻。中華衛誌,9(3),123-136。
李靜芬、何佩珊、郭瑩璱、楊奕馨 (2008)。台灣地區行業與職業別檳榔嚼食率及吸菸盛行率比較。臺灣口腔醫學科學雜誌,24(3) ,182-203。
林敬旺、蔡文正、曾盈甄(2011)。父母對於青少女接種人類乳突病毒疫苗接受度與影響因素探討。澄清醫護管理雜誌,7。38-50。
林正純 (2007)。口腔癌最近的治療趨勢。癌症新探,40,28-29。
林佩蓁 (2005)。口腔癌病患醫療費用分析與疾病負荷之探討(未出版之碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學口腔醫學院口腔衛生科學研究所,高雄。
官蔚菁 (2004)。台灣健康信念模式研究之統合分析(未出版之碩士論文)。國立成功大學護理學系,台南。
許淑雲、廖宏恩、洪百薰、林柏煌、高昆裕、王俊毅(2010)。國小低年級學童家長對其子女接種流感疫苗意向之轉變情形及其相關因素分析—以雲林縣學童家長為例。台灣衛誌,29,326-336。new window
許銘能 (2002)。口腔白斑及口腔癌自然病史模式及篩檢評價(未出版之博士論文)。國立台灣大學流行病學系,台北。
馬作鏹、吳宜玲、邱鈺婷、邵國寧、黃素雲 (2006)。應用健康信念模式探討台灣地區影響老年人利用健保成人預防保健服務之相關因素研究。醫務管理期刊,7,349-369。new window
高壽延、涂曦丰、楊正傑、羅文良、張哲壽 (2001)。口腔癌及癌前期病變之偵測與篩檢。中華口外誌,12,91-99。
高延壽 (2004)。口腔癌篩檢的重要性。中華牙醫學會訊,191,19-22。
莊彩麗 (2009)。應用健康信念模式探討影響新竹縣視力篩檢結果異常的社區老人就醫複檢之相關因素研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立陽明大學臨床暨社區護理學系,台北。
陳淑華、蔡來蔭、黃雅芬、蕭世槐 (2006)。參與社區篩檢婦女骨質疏鬆症威脅認知之探討。杰篤護理,7,80-87。
陳金勝、蔡國陽&;洪敦杰 (2005)。頸部淋巴結大小及轉移對口腔癌患者存活率的影響。中華牙醫學雜誌,1,25-31。
陳思恆、陳宏基、楊銘欽、謝榮賢、戴浩志、洪學義、陳明庭&;湯月碧(2009)。經游離皮瓣重建之台灣女性口腔癌之特色:國立臺灣大學醫學院附設醫院之經驗。中華民國整形外科醫學會雜誌,18,10。
陳富莉、李蘭 (1999)。臺灣地區成年人之吸菸與嚼檳榔行為的組合及其相關因子探討。[Factors Related to Adults' Smoking and betel-nut Chewing Combination Behavior in Taiwan]。中華公共衛生雜誌, 18(5), 341-348。new window
黃素真 (2006)。以健康信念模式探討大一學生對子宮頸癌預防行為及相關因素之研究 ─以屏東地區為例(未出版之碩士論文)。美和技術學院健康照護學系,屏東。
黃雅倫 (2008)。應用健康信念模式探討中老年人參與攝護腺癌篩檢之相關因素(未出版之碩士論文)。亞洲大學健康暨醫務管理系,台中。
黃惠萍、趙偉祥、何麗莉、王宗曦 (2007)。2007年老人流感疫苗預防接 種意向電話調查報告。疫情報導,23(12),683-692。
張淑芳、陳靜敏、陳品玲、鍾聿琳 (2003)。影響社區婦女預防骨質疏鬆症行為意圖之預測因素-前驅研究。護理研究,11(4) ,231。
張學逸、戴世光 (2002)。口腔癌的手術治療。臨床醫學,5,21-24。
溫麗芬、洪麗珍、張彩秀(2008)。青少女自費接種子宮頸癌疫苗意向之相關因素探討。台灣衛誌,27,133-142。new window
葛應欽 (2006)。檳榔、菸、酒對食道癌、咽癌、喉癌及生殖之危害。國家衛生研究院訊,12,15-19。
詹日全、黃穰基、潘超群、王仲祺、王景平與劉時安 (2007)。口腔癌治療後影響局部復發之相關因素分析。臺灣耳鼻喉頭頸外科雜誌,42,115-127。
梁文敏, 郭憲文, &; 王昶粥(2002)。Prevalence of Tobacco Smoking, Drinking and Betel Nut Chewing Among Taiwanese Workers in 1999. [台灣地區1999年勞工抽煙、喝酒及嚼檳榔之盛行率調查]。Mid-Taiwan Journal of Medicine, 7(3), 146-154。
蔡青姿 (2004)。醫學雷射美容消費意向模式建構之實證研究-結構方程式之應用(未出版之博士論文)。國立中正大學企業管理研究所,嘉義。
廖琪玉、陳漢瑛 (2007)。健康信念模式應用於醫護人員流感疫苗接種行為意向之研究。健康促進暨衛生教育雜誌,27(1),1-22。
閩嘉娜、姜逸群、許權振、謝武勳、王俊毅 (2006)。健康信念在產婦參加新生兒聽力篩檢之應用。護理雜誌,53(2),30-40。new window
鄭景暉、韓良俊 (2010)。檳榔防制與口腔癌研究。科學月刊,41,20-27。
賴彥輝 (2008)。檳榔與健康。社區醫學,23,343-347。
蕭予伶、苗迺芳、周雨樺 (2002)。以健康信念模式分析北市老年婦女對應力性尿失禁執行骨盆底肌肉運動之預防行為。新台北護理期刊,4,37-51。
鍾麗娟、謝明禮、劉雪娥 (2003)。應用健康信念模式探討影響前列腺癌高危險群男性執行前列腺癌篩檢行為之因素。慈濟護理雜誌,2(3),38-48。
默克集團 (2010)。目前唯一經過多國驗證用於頭頸癌之標靶藥物。Retrieved 12/27,2010,from全球華文行銷知識庫。
戴世光、張學逸 (2002)。口腔癌手術治療的結果分析。中華民國耳鼻喉科醫學雜誌,37,5。
戴世光 (2002)。口腔癌的手術治療。臨床醫學,50,21-24。
韓文蕙 (2003)。骨密度篩檢婦女的骨質疏鬆預防行為之研究(未出版之博士論文)。國立臺灣大學衛生政策與管理學系,台北。
韓良俊 (2010)。口腔癌篩檢──有效的口腔癌第二段預防法。取自
http://www.health.ntpc.gov.tw/web66/_file/1965/SUBORG1/1210814742912filedownload.doc
羅雪、陳品玲、陳靜敏、李從業、謝家明 (2001)。乳癌高危險婦女執行防自我檢查之健康信念與行為。護理雜誌,48(6)。59-68。new window
羅英毓、王森德、李芸霏、蘇千田 (2010 )。口腔癌危險因子與癌前病變。家庭醫學與基層醫療,25(8),310-317。

英文部分
Akhtar, S., Sheikh, A. A., &; Qureshi, H. U. (2012). Chewing areca nut, betel quid, oral snuff, cigarette smoking and the risk of oesophageal squamous-cell carcinoma in South Asians: A multicentre case–control study. European Journal of Cancer, 48(5), 655-661. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2011.06.008
Albright, C. L., Farquhar, J. W., Fortmann, S. P., Sachs, D. P. L., Owens, D. K., Gottlieb, L., Skeff, K. M. (1992). Impact of a clinical preventive medicine curriculum for primary care faculty: Results of a dissemination model. Preventive Medicine, 21(4), 419-435. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0091-7435(92)90051-I
Allen, T. L., Van Groningen, B. J., Barksdale, D. J., &; McCarthy, R. (2010). The Breast Self-Examination Controversy: What Providers and Patients Should Know. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 6(6), 444-451. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2009.11.005
Altieri, A., Bosetti, C., Gallus, S., Franceschi, S., Dal Maso, L., Talamini, R., La Vecchia, C. (2004). Wine, beer and spirits and risk of oral and pharyngeal cancer: a case–control study from Italy and Switzerland. Oral Oncology, 40(9), 904-909. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2004.04.005
Anderson, J. C., &; Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103, 11-243.
Ajzen, I. , &; Driver,B.L. (1991) .Prediction of Lesure Participation from Behavior, Normative, and Control Beliefs:An Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior. Lesure Sciences. 13, 185-204.
Arbuckle, J. L. (2009). Amos™ 18 user’s Guide. Crawfordville, FL: Amos Development Corporation.
Austin, L. T., Ahmad, F., McNally, M. J., &; Stewart, D. E. (2002). Breast and cervical cancer screening in Hispanic women: a literature review using the health belief model. Womens Health Issues, 12(3), 122-128.
Avci, I. A., &; Altinel, B. (2012). 56 The Health Belief Model Scale for Testicular Cancer and Testicular Self-examination – a Comprehensive Validity and Reliability Study. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 16, S21. doi: 10.1016/s1462-3889(12)70070-4
Axell, T., Mornstad, H., &; Sundstrom, B. (1976). The relation of the clinical picture to the histopathology of snuff dipper"s lesions in a Swedish population. Journal of Oral Pathology, 5(4), 229-236.
Bagozzi, R. P., &; Yi, Y. (1988). On the evaluation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16, 74-94.
Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychological Review, 84, 125-191.
Baron, R. M., &; Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.
Bech, M., Sørensen, J., &; Lauridsen, J. (2005). Eliciting Women's Preferences for a Training Program in Breast Self-Examination: A Conjoint Ranking Experiment. Value in Health, 8(4), 479-487. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4733.2005.00039.x
Becker, M. H., Haefner, D. P., &; , &; Maiman, L. A. (1977). The Health Belief Model in the prediction of dietary compliance: a field experiment . Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 18(348-366).
Becker, S. T., Menzebach, M., Kuchler, T., Hertrampf, K., Wenz, H. J., &; Wiltfang, J. (2012). Quality of life in oral cancer patients--effects of mandible resection and socio-cultural aspects. Journal Craniomaxillofac of Surgery, 40(1), 24-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2011.01.021
Bentler, P.M. (1990), "Comparative Fit Indexes in Structural Models," Psychological Bulletin, 107 (2), 238-46.
Bentler, P.M., &; Bonnett, D.G.(1980). Significant tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structure. Psychological Bulletin, 88, 588-606.
Black, J. J., Tran, G. Q., Goldsmith, A. A., Thompson, R. D., Smith, J. P., &; Welge, J. A. (2012). Alcohol expectancies and social self-efficacy as mediators of differential intervention outcomes for college hazardous drinkers with social anxiety. Addictive Behaviors, 37(3), 248-255. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.10.004
Bilimoria, K. Y., Bentrem, D. J., Ko, C. Y., Ritchey, J., Stewart, A. K., Winchester, D. P., &; Talamonti, M. S. (2007). Validation of the 6th edition AJCC Pancreatic Cancer Staging System: report from the National Cancer Database. Cancer, 110(4), 738-744. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22852
Boffetta, P., Hecht, S., Gray, N., Gupta, P., &; Straif, K. (2008). Smokeless tobacco and cancer. The Lancet Oncology, 9(7), 667-675. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70173-6
Borggreven, P. A., Aaronson, N. K., Verdonck-de Leeuw, I. M., Muller, M. J., Heiligers, M. L., Bree, R., . . . Leemans, C. R. (2007). Quality of life after surgical treatment for oral and oropharyngeal cancer: a prospective longitudinal assessment of patients reconstructed by a microvascular flap. Oral Oncology, 43(10), 1034-1042. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2006.11.017
Bouquot, J. E., &; Gorlin, R. J. (1986). Leukoplakia, lichen planus, and other oral keratoses in 23,616 white Americans over the age of 35 years. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 61(4), 373-381. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(86)90422-6
Bourhis, J., Le Maître, A., Baujat, B., Audry, H., &; Pignon, J.-P. (2007). Individual patients' data meta-analyses in head and neck cancer. Current Opinion in Oncology, 19(3), 188-194 110.1097/CCO.1090b1013e3280f01010.
Bradley, J., Barone, M., Mahé, C., Lewis, R., &; Luciani, S. (2005). Delivering cervical cancer prevention services in low-resource settings. International Journal of Gynecology &; Obstetrics, 89, Supplement 2(0), S21-S29. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2005.01.013
Bray, F., Ren, J. S., Masuyer, E., &; Ferlay, J. (2013). Global estimates of cancer prevalence for 27 sites in the adult population in 2008. International Journal of Cancer, 132(5), 1133-1145. doi: 10.1002/ijc.27711
Brotherstone, H., Miles, A., Robb, K. A., Atkin, W., &; Wardle, J. (2006). The impact of illustrations on public understanding of the aim of cancer screening. [Randomized Controlled Trial]. Patient Education and Counseling, 63(3), 328-335. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2006.03.016.
Browne, M.W., &; Cudeck, R.(1993).Alternative ways of assessing model fit . In K.A. Bollen, &; J.S. Long(Eds.),Testing Structural Equation Models,136-162.
Buglar, M. E., White, K. M., &; Robinson, N. G. (2010). The role of self-efficacy in dental patients' brushing and flossing: testing an extended Health Belief Model. Patient Education and Counseling, 78(2), 269-272. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.014
Bunn, J. Y., Bosompra, K., Ashikaga, T., Flynn, B. S., &; Worden, J. K. (2002). Factors Influencing Intention to Obtain a Genetic Test for Colon Cancer Risk: A Population-Based Study. Preventive Medicine, 34(6), 567-577. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2002.1031
Calnan, M., &; Rutter, D. R. (1986). Do health beliefs predict health behaviour? An analysis of breast self-examination. Social Science and Medicine, 22(6), 673-678.
Canbulat, N., &; Uzun, O. (2008). Health beliefs and breast cancer screening behaviors among female health workers in Turkey. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 12(2), 148-156. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2007.12.002
Çapık, C., &; Gözüm, S. (2011). Development and validation of health beliefs model scale for prostate cancer screenings (HBM-PCS): Evidence from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 15(5), 478-485. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2010.12.003
Capik, C., &; Gozum, S. (2012). The effect of web-assisted education and reminders on health belief, level of knowledge and early diagnosis behaviors regarding prostate cancer screening. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 16(1), 71-77. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2011.03.007
Carlsson, S., Aus, G., Wessman, C., &; Hugosson, J. (2007). Anxiety associated with prostate cancer screening with special reference to men with a positive screening test (elevated PSA) – Results from a prospective, population-based, randomised study. European Journal of Cancer, 43(14), 2109-2116. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2007.06.002new window
Carmines, E. G., &; Mclver, J. P.(1981). Analyzing models with observable variables. In In G. W. Bohrnstedt, &; E. F. Borgatta (Eds.), Social Measurement :Current Issues,65-115.Beverly Hills: Sage.
Cha, E., Erlen, J. A., Kim, K. H., Sereika, S. M., &; Caruthers, D. (2008). Mediating roles of medication–taking self-efficacy and depressive symptoms on self-reported medication adherence in persons with HIV: A questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 45(8), 1175-1184. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.08.003
Champion, V. L, &; Skinner, C. S. (2008). The Health Belief Model. In K. Glanz, B. K. Rimer, &; K. Viswanath. (Eds.), Health behavior and Health Education Theory,Research, and Practice (4 ed.), pp. 41-66. San Francisco, CA. Jossey-Bass.
Chang, L. C., Hung, L. L., Chou, Y. W., &; Ling, L. M. (2007). Applying the health belief model to analyze intention to participate in preventive pulmonary tuberculosis chest X-ray examinations among indigenous nursing students. Journal of Nursing Research, 15(1), 78-87.
Chang, I. H., Jiang, R.-S., Wong, Y.-K., Wu, S.-H., Chen, F.-J., &; Liu, S.-A. (2011). Visual screening of oral cavity cancer in a male population: Experience from a medical center. Journal of the Chinese Medical Association, 74(12), 561-566. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcma.2011.09.014
Chang, W.-C., Lan, T.-H., Ho, W.-C., &; Lan, T.-Y. (2010). Factors affecting the use of health examinations by the elderly in Taiwan. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 50, Supplement 1(0), S11-S16. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0167-4943(10)70005-4
Chiu, Y. H., Chen, L. S., Shiu, M. N., Wang, T. T., Kuo, H. S., Wu, S. C., . . . Chen, H. H. (2003). Health information system for community-based multiple screening. American Medical Informatics Association Annual Symposium Proceedings, 813.
Clarke, V. A., Lovegrove, H., Williams, A., &; Machperson, M. (2000). Unrealistic optimism and the Health Belief Model. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 23(4), 367-376.
Cohen, M., &; Azaiza, F. (2005). Early breast cancer detection practices, health beliefs, and cancer worries in Jewish and Arab women. Preventive Medicine, 41(5-6), 852-858. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.07.001
Colilla, S. A. (2010). An epidemiologic review of smokeless tobacco health effects and harm reduction potential. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 56(2), 197-211. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2009.09.017
Cunningham, S. D., Kerrigan, D., Pillay, K. B., &; Ellen, J. M. (2005). Understanding the role of perceived severity in STD-related care-seeking delays. Journal of Adolescent Health, 37(1), 69-74. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.07.018
Cyr, A., Dunnagan, T., &; Haynes, G. (2010). Efficacy of the Health Belief Model for Predicting Intention to Pursue Genetic Testing for Colorectal Cancer. Journal of Genetic Counseling, 19(2), 174-186. doi: 10.1007/s10897-009-9271-7
de Vries, S. H., Postma, R., Raaijmakers, R., Roemeling, S., Otto, S., de Koning, H. J., &; Schröder, F. H. (2007). Overall and Disease-Specific Survival of Patients with Screen-Detected Prostate Cancer in the European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer, Section Rotterdam. European Urology, 51(2), 366-374. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2006.07.052
Diamantopoulos, A. and Siguaw, J.A. (2000), Introducing LISREL. London: Sage Publications.
Downer, M. C., Moles, D. R., Palmer, S., &; Speight, P. M. (2006). A systematic review of measures of effectiveness in screening for oral cancer and precancer. Oral Oncology, 42(6), 551-560. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2005.08.006
Elango, K. J., Anandkrishnan, N., Suresh, A., Iyer, S. K., Ramaiyer, S. K., &; Kuriakose, M. A. (2011). Mouth self-examination to improve oral cancer awareness and early detection in a high-risk population. Oral Oncology, 47(7), 620-624. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2011.05.001
Elliott, J. O., Jacobson, M. P., &; Seals, B. F. (2006). Self-efficacy, knowledge, health beliefs, quality of life, and stigma in relation to osteoprotective behaviors in epilepsy. Epilepsy Behavior, 9(3), 478-491. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2006.07.007
Elliott, J. O., Seals, B. F., &; Jacobson, M. P. (2007). Use of the Precaution Adoption Process Model to examine predictors of osteoprotective behavior in epilepsy. Seizure, 16(5), 424-437. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2007.02.016
Espinoza, M. M. (1999), Assessing the cross-cultural applicability of a service quality measure A comparative study between Quebec and Peru, International Journal of Service Industry Management, 10(5), 449.
Ergin, A., Sahin H, N., Sahin M, F., Yaban S, Z., Bektas, H., &; Acar, Z. (2010). P44 Meta-analysis of self breast examination related studies performed in Turkey between the years 2000 and 2009. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 14, Supplement 1(0), S35. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1462-3889(10)70107-1
Finney Rutten, L. J., &; Iannotti, R. J. (2003). Health beliefs, salience of breast cancer family history, and involvement with breast cancer issues: adherence to annual mammography screening recommendations. Cancer Detection and Prevention, 27(5), 353-359. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0361-090X(03)00133-8
Guo, S.-E., Huang, T.-J., Huang, J.-C., Lin, M.-S., Hong, R.-M., Chang, C.-H., &; Chen, M.-Y. (2013). Alcohol, betel-nut and cigarette consumption are negatively associated with health promoting behaviors in Taiwan: A cross-sectional study. BioMed Central Public Health, 13(1), 1-8. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-257
Hacihasanoglu R, Gozum S. (2008). The effect of training on the knowledge levels and beliefs regarding breast self-examination on women attending a public education centre. European Journal of Oncology Nursing 12 (43), 58-64.
Halliwell, E., Dittmar, H., &; Orsborn, A. (2007). The effects of exposure to muscular male models among men: exploring the moderating role of gym use and exercise motivation. Body Image, 4(3), 278-287. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.04.006
Ham, O. K., &; Yoo, J. B. (2009). Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy in the Transtheoretical Model Among Adolescent Male Smokers in Korea. Asian Nursing Research, 3(1), 15-23. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(09)60012-8
Hair, J.F. Jr., Anderson, R.E., Tatham, R.L., Black, W.C.,(1998) Multivariate Data Analysis.(5th ed.), Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., &; Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis. A Global Perspective. (7th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
Harrison, J. A., Mullen, P. D., &; Green, L. W. (1992). A meta-analysis of studies of the Health Belief Model with adults. Health Education Research, 7(1), 107-116.
Hassel, A. J., Danner, D., Freier, K., Hofele, C., Becker-Bikowski, K., &; Engel, M. (2012). Oral health-related quality of life and depression/anxiety in long-term recurrence-free patients after treatment for advanced oral squamous cell cancer. Journal of Craniomaxillofac Surgery, 40(4), e99-102. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2011.05.011
Hatcher, Larry (1994). A Step-by-Step Approach to Using the SAS System for Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling. Cary, NC: The SAS Institute. Review pp. 325-339.
Hensley, M. L., Robson, M. E., Kauff, N. D., Korytowsky, B., Castiel, M., Ostroff, J., . . . Spriggs, D. (2003). Pre- and postmenopausal high-risk women undergoing screening for ovarian cancer: anxiety, risk perceptions, and quality of life. Gynecologic Oncology, 89(3), 440-446. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0090-8258(03)00147-1
Ho, P.-S., Yang, Y.-H., Shieh, T.-Y., Huang, I. Y., Chen, Y.-K., Lin, K.-N., &; Chen, C.-H. (2007). Consumption of areca quid, cigarettes, and alcohol related to the comorbidity of oral submucous fibrosis and oral cancer. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 104(5), 647-652. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.12.032
Hoelter, D. R. (1983).The analysis of covariance structures: Goodness-of-fit indices, Sociological Methods and Research, 11 , pp. 325–344
Hsing, C. Y., Wong, Y. K., Wang, C. P., Wang, C. C., Jiang, R. S., Chen, F. J., et al. (2011). Comparison between free flap and pectoralis major pedicled flap for reconstruction in oral cavity cancer patients–A quality of life analysis. Oral Oncology, 47(6), 522-527.
Hsu, Y. Y., Hsu, K. F., Cheng, Y. M., Fetzer, S. J., &; Chou, C. Y. (2010). Health beliefs of Taiwanese women seeking HPV vaccination. Vaccine, 28(25), 4224-4228. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.01.063
Hu, L. t., &; Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1-55. doi: 10.1080/10705519909540118
Humphris, G. M., Freeman, R., &; Clarke, H. M. M. (2004). Risk perception of oral cancer in smokers attending primary care: a randomised controlled trial. Oral Oncology, 40(9), 916-924. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2004.04.008
Infante-Cossio, P., Torres-Carranza, E., Cayuela, A., Hens-Aumente, E., Pastor-Gaitan, P., &; Gutierrez-Perez, J. L. (2009). Impact of treatment on quality of life for oral and oropharyngeal carcinoma. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 38(10), 1052-1058. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2009.06.008
International Agency for Research on Cancer (2004) . Betel-quid and Areca-nut Chewing and Some Areca-nut-derived Nitrosamines. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 85, September 30, 2004, http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol85/volume85.pdf.
Internation Agency for Research on Center(2008).Globocan 2008 Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide in 2008. http://globocan.iarc.fr/2012.06.18
James, L. R., &; Brett, J. M. (1984). Mediators, moderators and tests for mediation. Journal of Applied Psychology, 69, 307-321.
Janda, M., Baade, P. D., Youl, P. H., Aitken, J. F., Whiteman, D. C., Gordon, L., &; Neale, R. E. (2010). The skin awareness study: promoting thorough skin self-examination for skin cancer among men 50 years or older. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 31(1), 119-130. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2009.11.003
Janz, N. K. R., MS, &; Becker, M. H. P., MPH. (1984). The Health Belief Model: A Decade Later. Health Education Quarterly 11(1), 1-47.
Jones, R. M., Devers, K. J., Kuzel, A. J., &; Woolf, S. H. (2010). Patient-Reported Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Mixed-Methods Analysis. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 38(5), 508-516. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2010.01.021
Jonnalagadda, S., Bergamo, C., Lin, J. J., Lurslurchachai, L., Diefenbach, M., Smith, C., Wisnivesky, J. P. (2012). Beliefs and attitudes about lung cancer screening among smokers. Lung Cancer, 77(3), 526-531. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2012.05.095
Joreskog, K. G., &; Sorbom, D.(1996). LISREL 8:User’s Reference Guide. Chicago Scientific Software International.
Kadden, R. M., &; Litt, M. D. (2011). The role of self-efficacy in the treatment of substance use disorders. Addictive Behaviors, 36(12), 1120-1126. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.07.032
Kao, S.-Y., Chen, Y.-W., Chang, K.-W., &; Liu, T.-Y. (2009). Detection and Screening of Oral Cancer and Pre-cancerous Lesions. Journal of the Chinese Medical Association, 72(5), 227-233. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1726-4901(09)70062-0
Karen Glanz, Barbara K. Rimer, K. Viswanath(2008). Health Behavior and Health Education( 4th ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
Katapodi, M. C., Lee, K. A., Facione, N. C., &; Dodd, M. J. (2004). Predictors of perceived breast cancer risk and the relation between perceived risk and breast cancer screening: a meta-analytic review. Preventive Medicine, 38(4), 388-402. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2003.11.012
Kline, R. B. (1998). Principles And Practice of Structural Equation Modeling .New York: Guilford Press,
Kline, R. B. (2005). Principles And Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. (2nd ed).New York: Guilford Press.
Ko, Y. C., Huang, Y. L., Lee, C. H., Chen, M. J., Lin, L. M., &; Tsai, C. C. (1995). Betel quid chewing, cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption related to oral cancer in Taiwan . Journal of Oral Pathology &; Medicine, 24(10), 450-453.
Korfage, I. J., van Ballegooijen, M., Huveneers, H., &; Essink-Bot, M.-L. (2010). Anxiety and borderline PAP smear results. European Journal of Cancer, 46(1), 134-141. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2009.07.003
Kirscht,J.P.(1974).The Health Belief Model and illness behavior. Health Education Monographs,2,387-408
Larsman, P., Eklöf, M., &; Törner, M. (2012). Adolescents’ risk perceptions in relation to risk behavior with long-term health consequences; antecedents and outcomes: A literature review. Safety Science, 50(9), 1740-1748. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2012.04.009
Lee-Lin, F., Menon, U., Pett, M., Nail, L., Lee, S., &; Mooney, K. (2007). Breast Cancer Beliefs and Mammography Screening Practices Among Chinese American Immigrants. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, &; Neonatal Nursing, 36(3), 212-221. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2007.00141.x
Lee, M. K., Dodson, T. B., Nalliah, R. P., Karimbux, N. Y., &; Allareddy, V. (2013). Nine-year trend analysis of hospitalizations attributed to oral and oropharyngeal cancers in the United States. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 6 April 2013. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2013.01.019
Lee, S.-Y., &; Lee, E. E. (2012). Korean Americans' Beliefs about Colorectal Cancer Screening. Asian Nursing Research(0). doi: 10.1016/j.anr.2012.10.001
Lee, S.-Y. D., Arozullah, A. M., &; Cho, Y. I. (2004). Health literacy, social support, and health: a research agenda. Social Science &; Medicine, 58(7), 1309-1321. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(03)00329-0
Levin, B., Lieberman, D. A., McFarland, B., Andrews, K. S., Brooks, D., Bond, J., . . . Winawer, S. J. (2008). Screening and Surveillance for the Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer and Adenomatous Polyps, 2008: A Joint Guideline From the American Cancer Society, the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer, and the American College of Radiology. Gastroenterology, 134(5), 1570-1595. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2008.02.002
Lian Ie, B., Tseng, Y. T., Su, C. C., &; Tsai, K. Y. (2013). Progression of precancerous lesions to oral cancer: results based on the Taiwan National Health Insurance Database. Oral Oncology, 49(5), 427-430. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2012.12.004
Liau, A., Stupiansky, N. W., Rosenthal, S. L., &; Zimet, G. D. (2012). Health beliefs and vaccine costs regarding human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among a U.S. national sample of adult women. Preventive Medicine, 54(3-4), 277-279. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.02.002
Lin, W.-J., Jiang, R.-S., Wu, S.-H., Chen, F.-J., &; Liu, S.-A. (2011). Smoking, Alcohol, and Betel Quid and Oral Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of Oncology, 2011. doi: 10.1155/2011/525976
Ling, H., Gadalla, S., Israel, E., Langenberg, P., Zhan, M., Dwyer, D. M., . . . Steinberger, E. K. (2006). Oral cancer exams among cigarette smokers in Maryland. Cancer Detection and Prevention, 30(6), 499-506. doi: 10.1016/j.cdp.2006.10.005
Llewellyn, C. D., Linklater, K., Bell, J., Johnson, N. W., &; Warnakulasuriya, S. (2004). An analysis of risk factors for oral cancer in young people: a case-control study. Oral Oncology, 40(3), 304-313. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2003.08.015
Loehlin, John C. (2004). Latent Variable Models: An Introduction to Factor, Path, and Structural Analysis(4nd ed.).Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 9-36
Lyna, P., McBride, C., Samsa, G., &; Pollak, K. I. (2002). Exploring the association between perceived risks of smoking and benefits to quitting: Who does not see the link? Addictive Behaviors, 27(2), 293-307. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4603(01)00175-7
MacKinnon, D. P., Lockwood, C. M., &; Williams, J. (2004). Confidence limits for the indirect effect: Distribution of the product and resampling methods. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39, 99-128.
McDonald, R.P. and Ho, M.-H.R. (2002). Principles and Practice in Reporting Statistical Equation Analyses. Psychological Methods, 7 (1), 64-82.
McGilligan, C., McClenahan, C., &; Adamson, G. (2009). Attitudes and intentions to performing testicular self-examination: utilizing an extended theory of planned behavior. Journal of Adolescent Health, 44(4), 404-406. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.08.018
McNamara, K. K., Martin, B. D., Evans, E. W., &; Kalmar, J. R. (2012). The role of direct visual fluorescent examination (VELscope) in routine screening for potentially malignant oral mucosal lesions. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, 114(5), 636-643. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2012.07.484
Meillier, L. K., Lund, A. B., &; Kok, G. (1997). Cues to action in the process of chaning lifestyle. Patient Education and Counseling, 30(1), 37-51. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0738-3991(96)00957-3
Miedema, B., &; Tatemichi, S. (2003). Breast and cervical cancer screening for women between 50 and 69 years of age: what prompts women to screen? Women's Health Issues, 13(5), 180-184. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1049-3867(03)00039-2
Miles, A., &; Wardle, J. (2006). Adverse psychological outcomes in colorectal cancer screening: Does health anxiety play a role? Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44(8), 1117-1127. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2005.08.011
Montgomery, K., &; Smith-Glasgow, M. E. (2012). Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer knowledge, health beliefs, and preventive practices in 2 age cohorts: a comparison study. Gender Medicine
, 9(1 Suppl), S55-66. doi: 10.1016/j.genm.2011.11.002
Moon, S., Kim, S.-H., &; Kim, M.-J. (2011). Perceived Cognitive Function and Related Factors in Korean Women With Breast Cancer. Asian Nursing Research, 5(2), 141-150. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(11)60022-4
Morgan, P. D., Tyler, I. D., &; Fogel, J. (2008). Fatalism Revisited. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 24(4), 237-245. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soncn.2008.08.003
Mulvaney-Day, N. E., Alegria, M., &; Sribney, W. (2007). Social cohesion, social support, and health among Latinos in the United States. Social Science and Medicine, 64(2), 477-495. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.08.030
Murray, C. J. L., Vos, T., Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Flaxman, A. D., Michaud, C., . . . Lopez, A. D. (2012). Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet, 380(9859), 2197-2223. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61689-4
Muwonge, R., Ramadas, K., Sankila, R., Thara, S., Thomas, G., Vinoda, J., &; Sankaranarayanan, R. (2008). Role of tobacco smoking, chewing and alcohol drinking in the risk of oral cancer in Trivandrum, India: a nested case-control design using incident cancer cases. Oral Oncology, 44(5), 446-454. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2007.06.002
Oskam, I. M., Verdonck-de Leeuw, I. M., Aaronson, N. K., Kuik, D. J., Bree, R. d., Doornaert, P., . . . Leemans, R. C. (2010). Quality of life as predictor of survival: A prospective study on patients treated with combined surgery and radiotherapy for advanced oral and oropharyngeal cancer. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 97(2), 258-262. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2010.02.005
Palmer, R. C., Emmons, K. M., Fletcher, R. H., Lobb, R., Miroshnik, I., Kemp, J. A., &; Bauer, M. (2007). Familial risk and colorectal cancer screening health beliefs and attitudes in an insured population. Preventive Medicine, 45(5), 336-341. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.07.021
Park, K., Chang, S. J., Kim, H. C., Park, E. C., Lee, E. S., &; Nam, C. M. (2009). Big gap between risk perception for breast cancer and risk factors: Nationwide survey in Korea. Patient Education and Counseling, 76(1), 113-119. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2008.12.015
Piaseu, N., Komindr, S., &; Belza, B. (2010). Understanding food insecurity among Thai older women in an urban community. Health Care for Women International, 31(12), 1110-1127. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2010.501130
Pons-Vigués, M., Puigpinós-Riera, R., Rodríguez, D., Fernández de Sanmamed, M. J., Pasarín, M. I., Pérez, G., . . . Benet, J. (2012). Country of origin and prevention of breast cancer: Beliefs, knowledge and barriers. Health &; Place, 18(6), 1270-1281. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.09.008
Preacher, K. J., &; Hayes, A. F. (2008a). Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behavior Research Methods, 40, 879-891.
Ramadas, K., Arrossi, S., Thara, S., Thomas, G., Jissa, V., Fayette, J. M., . . . Sankaranarayanan, R. (2008). Which socio-demographic factors are associated with participation in oral cancer screening in the developing world? Results from a population-based screening project in India. Cancer Detection and Prevention, 32(2), 109-115. doi: 10.1016/j.cdp.2008.02.008
Rawl, S. M., Champion, V. L., Scott, L. L., Zhou, H., Monahan, P., Ding, Y., . . . Skinner, C. S. (2008). A randomized trial of two print interventions to increase colon cancer screening among first-degree relatives. Patient Education and Counseling, 71(2), 215-227.
Redelings, M. D., Piron, J., Smith, L. V., Chan, A., Heinzerling, J., Sanchez, K. M., Kuo, T. (2012). Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about seasonal influenza and H1N1 vaccinations in a low-income, public health clinic population. Vaccine, 30(2), 454-458. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.10.050
Registe, M., &; Porterfield, S. P. (2012). Health Beliefs of African American Women on Breast Self-Exam. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 8(6), 446-451. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2011.09.025
Reiter, P. L., Brewer, N. T., Gottlieb, S. L., McRee, A. L., &; Smith, J. S. (2009). Parents’ health beliefs and HPV vaccination of their adolescent daughters. Social Science &; Medicine, 69, 475-480
Robinson, J. K., Stapleton, J., &; Turrisi, R. (2008). Relationship and partner moderator variables increase self-efficacy of performing skin self-examination. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 58(5), 755-762. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2007.12.027
Rogers, S., Kenyon, P., Lowe, D., Grant, C., &; Dempsey, G. (2005). The relation between health-related quality of life, past medical history, and American Society of Anesthesiologists’ ASA grade in patients having primary operations for oral and oropharyngeal cancer. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 43(2), 134-143. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2004.03.007
Rogers, S. N. (2010). Quality of life perspectives in patients with oral cancer. Oral Oncology, 46(6), 445-447. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2010.02.021
Romer, D., &; Jamieson, P. (2001). Do adolescents appreciate the risks of smoking? Evidence from a national survey. Journal of Adolescent Health, 29(1), 12-21. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1054-139X(01)00209-9
Rosenstock, I. M. (1974). Historical origins of the health belief model. Health Education Monographs 2, 328-335.
Rosenstock, I. M., Strecher, V. J., &;, &; Becher, M. H. (1988). Social learning theory and the health belief model. Health Education, 15, 175-183.
Rosenstock, I. R. (1990). The health belief model: Explaining health behavior through expectancies. In K. Glantz (Ed.), Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research, and Practice (pp. 39-62). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
Sapp, S. G., &; Weng, C.-Y. (2007). Examination of the health-belief model to predict the dietary quality and body mass of adults. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 31(3), 189-194. doi: 10.1111/j.1470-6431.2006.00500.x
Saran, R., Tiwari, R. K., Reddy, P. P., &; Ahuja, Y. R. (2008). Risk assessment of oral cancer in patients with pre-cancerous states of the oral cavity using micronucleus test and challenge assay. Oral Oncology, 44(4), 354-360. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2007.05.002new window
Schmoll, H.-J. (2003). F.L. Greene, D.L. Page, I.D. Fleming et al. (eds). AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th edition. Annals of Oncology, 14(2), 345-346. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdg077
Schnoll, R. A., Bradley, P., Miller, S. M., Unger, M., Babb, J., &; Cornfeld, M. (2003). Psychological issues related to the use of spiral CT for lung cancer early detection. Lung Cancer, 39(3), 315-325. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5002(02)00501-9
Schnoll, R. A., Malstrom, M., James, C., Rothman, R. L., Miller, S. M., Ridge, J. A., Goldberg, M. (2002). Correlates of tobacco use among smokers and recent quitters diagnosed with cancer. Patient Education and Counseling, 46(2), 137-145. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0738-3991(01)00157-4
Scott, S. E., Khwaja, M., Low, E. L., Weinman, J., &; Grunfeld, E. A. (2012). A randomised controlled trial of a pilot intervention to encourage early presentation of oral cancer in high risk groups. Patient Education and Counseling, 88(2), 241-248. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2012.03.015
Scully, C., &; Bagan, J. V. (2009). Oral squamous cell carcinoma: overview of current understanding of aetiopathogenesis and clinical implications. Oral Diseases, 15(6), 388-399. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01563.x
Scully, C., &; Moles, D. R. (2008). Oral Cancer. In K. Heggenhougen &; S. Quah (Eds.), International Encyclopedia of Public Health (pp. 668-677). San Diego: Elsevier.
Secginli, S., &; Nahcivan, N. O. (2006). Factors associated with breast cancer screening behaviours in a sample of Turkish women: A questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 43(2), 161-171. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.02.004
Secginli, S., &; Nahcivan, N. O. (2011). The effectiveness of a nurse-delivered breast health promotion program on breast cancer screening behaviours in non-adherent Turkish women: A randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studiesr, 48(1), 24-36. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.05.016
Segars, A. H. (1997). Assessing the Unidimensionality of Measurement: A Paradigm and Illustration within the Context of Information Systems Research. Omega, 25(1), 107-121.
Shen, W. P., Kao, Y. H., Yu, L. H., Lu, C. M., &; Huang, C. M. (2010 ). Applied health belief model to explore adult's oral screen behavior and influencing factors. Journal of Healthy Life and Successful Aging, 2(1), 12-25.
Sirois, F. M. (2004). Procrastination and intentions to perform health behaviors: The role of self-efficacy and the consideration of future consequences. Personality and Individual Differences, 37(1), 115-128. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2003.08.005
Sobel, M. E. (1982). Aysmptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models. In S. Leinhardt (Ed.), Sociological Methodology (pp. 290-212). San Francisco: Jossey-Boss.
Soskolne, Varda, Marie, Saed, &; Manor, Orly. (2007). Beliefs, recommendations and intentions are important explanatory factors of mammography screening behavior among Muslim Arab women in Israel. Health Education Research, 22(5), 665-676. doi: 10.1093/her/cyl132
Staring, A. B., &; Breteler, M. H. (2004). Decline in smoking cessation rate associated with high self-efficacy scores. Preventive Medicine, 39(5), 863-868. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.03.025
Steele, T. O., &; Meyers, A. (2011). Early Detection of Premalignant Lesions and Oral Cancer. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 44(1), 221-229. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otc.2010.10.002
Tan, B. S., Ng, K. H., &; Esa, R. (2001). Health beliefs in oral cancer: Malaysian estate Indian scenario. Patient Education and Counseling, 42(3), 205-211. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0738-3991(00)00121-X
Tastan, S., Iyigün, E., Kılıc, A., &; Unver, V. (2011). Health Beliefs Concerning Breast Self-examination of Nurses in Turkey. Asian Nursing Research, 5(3), 151-156. doi: 10.1016/j.anr.2011.09.001
Tramacere, I., Negri, E., Bagnardi, V., Garavello, W., Rota, M., Scotti, L., La Vecchia, C. (2010). A meta-analysis of alcohol drinking and oral and pharyngeal cancers. Part 1: Overall results and dose-risk relation. Oral Oncology, 46(7), 497-503. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2010.03.024
Tucker L. and Lewis. C. (1973) A reliability coefficient for maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 38(1):1–10.
Tsai, W.-C., Wu, M.-T., Wang, G.-J., Lee, K.-T., Lee, C.-H., Lu, Y.-H., Lai, W.-T. (2012). Chewing areca nut increases the risk of coronary artery disease in taiwanese men: a case-control study. BioMed Central Public Health, 12(1), 1-7. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-162
van Leeuwen, P. J., Connolly, D., Gavin, A., Roobol, M. J., Black, A., Bangma, C. H., &; Schröder, F. H. (2010). Prostate cancer mortality in screen and clinically detected prostate cancer: Estimating the screening benefit. European Journal of Cancer, 46(2), 377-383. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2009.09.008
von Wagner, C., Semmler, C., Good, A., &; Wardle, J. (2009). Health literacy and self-efficacy for participating in colorectal cancer screening: The role of information processing. Patient Education and Counseling, 75(3), 352-357. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2009.03.015
Wackerbarth, S. B., Tarasenko, Y. N., Joyce, J. M., &; Haist, S. A. (2007). Physician colorectal cancer screening recommendations: An examination based on informed decision making. Patient Education and Counseling, 66(1), 43-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2006.10.003
Wang, W. C., Worsley, A., &; Cunningham, E. G. (2009). Social ideological influences on food consumption, physical activity and BMI. Appetite, 53(3), 288-296. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2009.07.004
Wang, Y.-H., Kung, P.-T., Tsai, W.-C., Tai, C.-J., Liu, S.-A., &; Tsai, M.-H. (2012). Effects of multidisciplinary care on the survival of patients with oral cavity cancer in Taiwan. Oral Oncology, 48(9), 803-810. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2012.03.023
Wen, C., Tsai, M., Chung, W., Hsu, H., Chang, Y., Chan, H., Tsai, S. (2010). Cancer risks from betel quid chewing beyond oral cancer: a multiple-site carcinogen when acting with smoking. Cancer Causes &; Control, 21(9), 1427-1435. doi: 10.1007/s10552-010-9570-1
Wheldon, C. W., Daley, E. M., Buhi, E. R., Nyitray, A. G., &; Giuliano, A. R. (2011). Health beliefs and attitudes associated with HPV vaccine intention among young gay and bisexual men in the southeastern United States. Vaccine, 29(45), 8060-8065. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.08.045
World Health Organization (2005). Global Facts on Tobacco or Oral Health . World Health Organization On Global Oral Health Programme,1-2. Retrieved from Website: www.who.int/oral_health
World Health Organization (2011).Global status report on noncommunicable disease 2010. WHO 2011 Report. Retrieved from Website: www.who.int/oral_health
Wolf, M. S., Davis, T. C., Osborn, C. Y., Skripkauskas, S., Bennett, C. L., &; Makoul, G. (2007). Literacy, self-efficacy, and HIV medication adherence. Patient Education and Counseling, 65(2), 253-260. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2006.08.006
Wu, T.-Y., West, B., Chen, Y.-W., &; Hergert, C. (2006). Health beliefs and practices related to breast cancer screening in Filipino, Chinese and Asian-Indian women. Cancer Detection and Prevention, 30(1), 58-66. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cdp.2005.06.013
Yarbrough, S. S., &; Braden, C. J. (2001). Utility of health belief model as a guide for explaining or predicting breast cancer screening behaviours. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 33(5), 677-688. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01699.x
Yen, A. M.-F., Chen, S.-C., &; Chen, T. H.-H. (2007). Dose-response relationships of oral habits associated with the risk of oral pre-malignant lesions among men who chew betel quid. Oral Oncology, 43(7), 634-638. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2006.05.001
Yen, T.-T., Lin, W.-D., Wang, C.-P., Wang, C.-C., &; Liu, S.-A. (2008). The association of smoking, alcoholic consumption, betel quid chewing and oral cavity cancer: a cohort study. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 265(11), 1403-1407. doi: 10.1007/s00405-008-0659-z
Zavras, A. I., Douglass, C. W., Joshipura, K., Wu, T., Laskaris, G., Petridou, E., Diehl, S. R. (2001). Smoking and alcohol in the etiology of oral cancer: gender-specific risk profiles in the south of Greece. Oral Oncology, 37(1), 28-35. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1368-8375(00)00060-9



 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關書籍
 
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE