DONEWS（2017年3月21日）。〈牽手釘釘，傳播管家融入阿里生態“讓天下沒有難做的傳播”〉。取自http://www.donews.com/news/detail/4/2948997.html
INSIDE（2016年9月1日）。〈【那些老人不知道的新媒體】風傳媒營運長溫芳瑜：網媒不但內容為王，還要深度結合技術、即時呼應社群！〉。取自https://www.inside.com.tw/2016/09/01/storm-media
INSIDE（2017年4月18日）。〈【你訂閱了嗎？】SOS 翁子騏：內容訂閱崛起，但免費的好媒體卻衝擊付費訂閱〉。取自https://www.inside.com.tw/2017/04/18/sos-reader
King & Wood Mallesons（2016年12月13日）。〈越分享，越經濟？共用經濟中的壟斷問題〉。取自https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=d79b20e7-b6d8-407b-9570-3f0290ababc2
PanX泛科技新聞網（2016年8月15日）。〈訂閱式集資平台 SOS reader：我們找到一群人，願意為內容付費〉。取自https://panx.asia/archives/53905
weReport（2015年8月3日）。〈締造群眾資助新聞業新紀錄的三巨頭〉。取自http://we-report.org/news/9488
一點資訊（2015年12月21日）。〈傳播管家：公關界的滴滴打車〉。取自http://www.yidianzixun.com/article/0Bjfq9lQ
一點資訊（2016年8月25日）。〈傳播管家：讓聯華抓住共用經濟傳播紅利〉。取自http://www.yidianzixun.com/article/0EGry12A
王石番（1989）。《傳播內容分析法─理論與實證》。台北：幼獅。
王怡文譯（2007）。《維基經濟學》，台北市：商智文化。（原書Tapscott, D., & Willams, D. W. [2006]. Wikinomics: How mass collaboration changes everything. Penguin.）
生命力新聞（2016年4月8日）。〈Rocket Café 老派創造前衛的浪漫〉。取自https://vita.tw/rocket-caf%C3%A9-%E8%80%81%E6%B4%BE%E5%89%B5%E9%80%A0%E5%89%8D%E8%A1%9B%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%AA%E6%BC%AB-f15d13a98c9b#.u0hhuvsgq
江吟梓、蘇文賢譯（2010）。《教育質性研究實用指南》，台北市：學富文化。（原書Lichtman, M. [2010]. Qualitative research in education: A user’s guide. Sage Publications.）
吳凱莉（2014年11月17日）。〈你願意付費看報導嗎？台灣首個新聞募資平台 SOS 來了，創辦人只有 25 歲！〉。取自https://buzzorange.com/2014/11/17/taiwan-fund-raising-platform-sos/
李宜穆（2011年6月13日）。〈新聞也能群眾外包，紐時請讀者從2萬封郵件中幫忙找出獨家新聞〉。取自https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/18844/BN-ARTICLE-18844
李芳齡譯（2016）。《平台經濟模式：從啟動、獲利到成長的全方位攻略》。台北市：天下雜誌。（原書：Parker, G., van Alstyne, M., Choudary, S. P. [2016]. Platform revolution: How networked markets are transforming the economy--and how to make them work for you. WW Norton & Company.）
林欣誼（2016年8月17日）。〈上網寫作 讀者贊助 人氣作家月入11萬〉。取自http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20160817000503-260115
林靖堂（2014年2月18日）。〈風傳媒成立　張果軍：不排除任何投資者〉。取自https://www.peopo.org/news/232807
林麗雲（2012）。〈台灣「公眾委製新聞」傳布之初探：以 weReport 為例〉，胡元輝（編），《公眾委製新聞的時代來臨：weReport 調查報導平台的意義與展望》，頁27-46。台北市：優質新聞發展協會。
邱昰芳（2014）。〈平台策略打破傳統價值鏈，營造共生共榮的生態系統〉。《臺灣經濟研究月刊》，37(10)，101-106。
品牌志（2017年09月01日）。〈【創新趨勢】風傳媒營運長：利用網路思維做內容，才能打造影響力〉。取自https://www.expbravo.com/5310/%E9%A2%A8%E5%82%B3%E5%AA%92%E7%87%9F%E9%81%8B%E9%95%B7-%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E6%80%9D%E7%B6%AD%E5%81%9A%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9.html
胡元輝（2014）。〈建構中的新新聞生態系統──共識、爭議與展望〉，羅世宏、童靜蓉（編），《社交媒體與新聞業》，頁251-274。台北市：優質新聞發展協會。
胡守仁（2003）。《連結──讓60億人串在一起的無形網路》。台北市：天下遠見。（原書：Buchanan, M. [2002]. Nexus: Small worlds and the groundbreaking science of networks. WW Norton & Company.）
徐也翔（2018）。〈台灣行動通訊業者之競合策略：以網路共享為例〉，《管理資訊計算》，7(2)，219-232。
翁子騏（2016年10月7日）。〈[媒體] 美國新創外包在地新聞，業餘創作者助電視臺一臂之力〉。取自https://yowureport.com/41636/
耿諾（2015年6月27日）。〈華盛頓郵報：要做媒體界Uber〉。取自http://news.163.com/15/0627/02/AT353O5400014AED.html
馬化騰、張孝榮、孫怡、蔡雄山（2017）。《共享經濟：改變全世界的新經濟方案》，台北市：遠見天下文化。
馬奈譯（2015）。《第4消費時代：共享經濟，讓人變幸福的大趨勢》，台北市：時報文化。
高凱聲（2008）。〈網路經營與網路經濟理論分析〉。取自http://www.myhome.net.tw/2008_05/interner_management_3rd.pdf
曹家榮（2015年6月29日）。〈華郵的Talent Network對新聞從業者是毒藥還是解藥〉。取自https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/36638/BN-2015-06-29-163419-77
郭佳瑩（2015年11月17日）。〈傳播管家陳勇：我們不想顛覆誰 眾包是一種降維打法〉。取自http://business.sohu.com/20151117/n426697010.shtml
郭淑媛（2014年1月16日）。〈熱血金童辦網路報 掀媒體小革命〉。取自http://www.businesstoday.com.tw/article/category/80392/post/201401160028/%E7%86%B1%E8%A1%80%E9%87%91%E7%AB%A5%E8%BE%A6%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E5%A0%B1%20%E6%8E%80%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%B0%8F%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD
郭恬君譯（2015）。《共享經濟時代：從分享房屋、技能到時間，顛覆未來產業與生活的關鍵趨勢》。台北市：商周。（原書：Stephany, A. [2015]. The business of sharing: Making it in the new sharing economy. Palgrave Macmillan.）
陳佑寰（2016年7月6日）。〈商業創新VS.法律約束 共享經濟的管制難題〉。取自http://udn.com/news/story/6868/1809680
陳威如、余卓軒（2013）。《平台革命：席捲全球社交、購物、遊戲、媒體的商業模式創新》，台北市：商周。
陳儀、陳琇玲譯（2014）。《物聯網革命》。台北市：商周。（原書：Rifkin, J. [2014]. The zero marginal cost society: The internet of things, the collaborative commons, and the eclipse of capitalism. St. Martin's Press.）
陳德釗、黃皇龍（2013）。〈數位出版業的經營模式：雙邊市場觀點〉。《東吳經濟商學學報》，(82)，93-109。
陳曉莉（2013年12月23日）。〈News Corp.以2500萬美元買下新興媒體Storyful〉。取自http://www.ithome.com.tw/node/84411
傅瑞德譯（2017）。〈媒體案例分析：《De Correspondent》與它的會員制商業模式／Frederic Filloux〉。取自https://medium.com/@smokingtuna/de-correspondent-f1b6b7b56833
黃采瑛（2017）。〈媒介概念的今是昨非─從「共享經濟」探討「媒介貨幣化」〉，「2017年中華傳播學會年會論文」，台北市。
黃振家等譯（2002）。《大眾媒體研究》。台北市：學富文化。（Wimmer, R. D., & Dominick, J. R. [2000]. Mass media research: An Introduction. Wadsworth. ）
傳播管家（2018）。〈傳播管家使用流程〉。取自http://news.prguanjia.com//index.php?m=content&c=index&a=lists&catid=19&pc_hash=PllggP
愛范兒（2015年6月25日）。〈凱文•凱利：未來20年最偉大的產品尚未問世〉。取自http://www.ifanr.com/534509
新媒體世代（2015年3月27日）。〈[短摘] 獨立記者如何在群眾募資平台成功？學習行銷人的思考脈絡〉。取自http://whatsnextfornewmedia.com/2015/03/27/%E7%9F%AD%E6%91%98-%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%9C%A8%E7%BE%A4%E7%9C%BE%E5%8B%9F%E8%B3%87%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%EF%BC%9F%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E8%A1%8C/
楊舜慧（2007年1月25日）。〈探索資訊時代的網路經濟法則(五) 解析「網路外部性」效應〉。取自http://www.ectimes.org.tw/shownews.aspx?id=9096
群眾觀點（2015年7月18日）。〈群眾集資會成為「腦殘媒體」新出路嗎？一切還言之過早〉。取自http://crowdwatch.tw/reports/67
群眾觀點（2015年8月3日）。〈「八仙塵爆案，你還關心嗎？」SOS 創辦人：新聞要群眾集資，困難不在錢〉。取自http://crowdwatch.tw/reports/68
群眾觀點（2016年5月25日）。〈【台灣集資平台大觀園】挑戰媒體生態，真正地寫你想寫、讀你想讀：「SOSreader」〉。取自http://crowdwatch.tw/reports/796
葉心嵐譯（2008）。《REMIX，將別人的作品重混成賺錢生意：重混經濟；侵權與原創之間的新商業型態》。台北市：大是文化。（原書：Lessig, L. [2008]. Remix: Making art and commerce thrive in the hybrid economy. Penguin.）
葉菀菱（2016年1月12日）。〈【Rocket Café 科技評論】：一起讓火箭升空吧！（上）〉。取自https://sosreader.com/n/user/@goodgoodreader/article/5a4220dfeceaedd6be91b0eb
葉閔宏（2017年4月21日）。〈《新新聞》併入風傳媒旗下 盼發揮媒體整合綜效〉。《動腦新聞》。取自http://www.brain.com.tw/news/articlecontent?ID=44722&sort=#ph4vp9LB
資策會（2015）。〈2016共享經濟三大觀測方向／輕量資產、數據至上、合作夥伴〉。取自https://mic.iii.org.tw/micnew/IndustryObservations_PressRelease02.aspx?sqno=416
資策會（2016）。〈共享經濟浪潮下智慧聯網之創新模式與我國發展契機〉。取自http://mic.iii.org.tw.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/aisp/
資策會（2018）。〈獨角獸崛起！論中國共享經濟市場發展現況〉。取自http://mic.iii.org.tw.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/aisp/
鄒震（2016年8月11日）。〈自媒體的紅利期已過？成為傳播管家“作客”試試〉。取自http://www.ccw.com.cn/article/view/117301
廖淑婷（2015年6月30日）。〈媒體界的共享經濟 《華郵》打造「Talent Network」〉。取自http://ectimes.org.tw/Shownews.aspx?id=150630003908
劉幼琍編（2013）。《電訊傳播CEO的經營策略》。台北市：威仕曼。
鄭翊均（2018年4月18日）。〈SOSreader：發生在寫作與閱讀之間的交流平台〉。取自http://adaround.blogspot.com/2018/04/sosreader.html
盧希鵬（2010）。〈笨蛋，問題在市場：網路外部性〉。取自https://www.managertoday.com.tw/articles/view/2288
謝明玲（2016年11月23日）。〈《平台經濟模式》從線性到平台　破解新經濟之祕〉。取自https://www.cw.com.tw/article/article.action?id=5079579
羅世宏（2014）。〈回歸根本──社交媒體時代的新聞查證〉，羅世宏、童靜蓉（編），《社交媒體與新聞業》，頁167-182。台北市：優質新聞發展協會。
騰訊科技（2014年10月24日）。〈Storyful創始人：面對社交信源，不能很傻很天真〉。取自http://tech.ce.cn/news/201410/24/t20141024_3771876.shtml
Aitamurto, T. (2011). The impact of crowdfunding on journalism: Case study of Spot.Us, a platform for community-funded reporting. Journalism Practice, 5(4), 429-445.
Aitamurto, T. (2015a). The role of crowdfunding as a business model in journalism: A five-layered model of value creation. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tanja_Aitamurto/publication/290438666_The_Role_of_Crowdfunding_as_a_Business_Model_in_Journalism_A_Five-Layered_Model_for_Value_Creation/links/56989dbd08aea2d7437608d0.pdf
Aitamurto, T. (2015b). The rise of crowdfunding in journalism. In L. Bennett, et al (Eds.), Crowdfunding the future: Media industries, ethics, and digital society. New York: Peter Lang.
Aitamurto, T. (2015c). Motivation factors in crowdsourced journalism: Social impact, social change, and peer learning. International Journal of Communication, 9, 3523–3543
Aitamurto, T. (2016). Crowdsourcing as a knowledge-search method in digital journalism: Ruptured ideals and blended responsibility. Digital Journalism, 4(2), 280-297.
Anderson, C. (2009). Free: The Future of a Radical Price. London: Random House.
Anderson, S. P., & Gabszewicz, J. J. (2006). The media and advertising: A tale of two-sided markets. Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture, 1, 567-614.
Anthill Magazine (2014, May 16). Newsmodo (VIC) – 2014 SMART 100. Retrieved from http://anthillonline.com/newsmodo-vic-2014-smart-100/
Assadi, D. (2015). In search of crowdfunding business models. In D. Assadi (Eds.), Strategic approaches to successful crowdfunding (pp. 1-33). IGI Global.
Baker, D. (2015 August 12). Will The Washington Post’s New Talent Network Become the Uber of Freelancing? Retrieved from https://contently.net/2015/08/12/stories/will-washington-posts-new-talent-network-become-uber-freelancing/
BBC News Labs (2015, August 10). Crowdfunded Journalism with Byline. Retrieved from http://bbcnewslabs.co.uk/2015/08/10/crowd/
Belleflamme, P., Lambert, T., & Schwienbacher, A. (2010). Crowdfunding: An industrial organization perspective. Retrieved from http://economix.fr/pdf/workshops/2010_dbm/Belleflamme_al.pdf
Belmaker, G. (2015, October 22). Freelance journalists, meet freelance platforms: Together you might rock. Retrieved from http://mediashift.org/2015/10/freelance-journalists-meet-freelance-platforms-together-you-might-rock/
Benkler, Y. (2002). Coase's Penguin, or, Linux and "The Nature of the Firm" The Yale Law Journal, 112(3), 369-446.
Bennett, L., Chin, B., & Jones, B. (2015). Crowdfunding: A new media & society special issue. New Media & Society, 17(2), 141-148.
Boffard, R. (2013, September 25). GrassWire aims to sort fact from fiction on social networks. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/media/media-blog/2013/sep/25/grasswire-fact-fiction-social-network-boston-bombings
Bonchek, M., & Choudary, S. P. (2013, January 31). Three elements of a successful platform strategy. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2013/01/three-elements-of-a-successful-platform
Boons, F., & Lüdeke-Freund, F. (2013). Business models for sustainable innovation: State-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda. Journal of Cleaner Production, 45, 9-19.
Botsman, R. (2013). The sharing economy lacks a shared definition. Retrieved from http://www.collaborativeconsumption.com/2013/11/22/the-sharing-economy-lacks-a-shared-definition/
Botsman, R., & Rogers, R. (2010a). What’s mine is yours: The rise of collaborative consumption. NY: HarperCollins.
Botsman, R., & Rogers, R. (2010b). Beyond Zipcar: Collaborative consumption. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2010/10/beyond-zipcar-collaborative-consumption
Brabham, D. C. (2012a). The myth of amateur crowds. Information, Communication & Society, 15(3), 394-410.
Brabham, D. C. (2012b). Crowdsourcing: a model for leveraging online communities. In A. Delwiche, & J. Henderson (Eds.), The participatory cultures handbook (pp. 120-129). Routledge: New York.
Burrell, I. (2016, November 10). Is Byline Media the last hope for crowdfunded journalism? Retrieved from http://www.thedrum.com/opinion/2016/11/10/byline-media-the-last-hope-crowdfunded-journalism
Business Model Toolbox (2018). Sharing economy. Retrieved from http://bmtoolbox.net/patterns/sharing-economy/
Byrne, C. (2014, January 29). Inside the ad-free, crowdfunded publication that is upending the newspaper business. Retrieved from https://www.fastcompany.com/3025705/inside-the-ad-free-crowdfunded-publication-that-is-upending-the-newspaper-business
Camponovo, G., & Pigneur, Y. (2003). Business model analysis applied to mobile business. ICEIS, 4, 173-183.
Carvajal, M., García-Avilés, J. A., & González, J. L. (2012). Crowdfunding and non-profit media. Journalism Practice, 6(5-6), 638-647.
Casadesus-Masanell, R., & Ricart, J. E. (2010). From strategy to business models and onto tactics. Long Range Planning, 43(2–3), 195–215.
Casero-Ripollés, A., & Izquierdo-Castillo, J. (2013). Between decline and a new online business model: The case of the Spanish newspaper industry. Journal of Media Business Studies, 10(1), 63-78.
Chan-Olmsted, S. M., & Ha, L. S. (2003). Internet business models for broadcasters: How television stations perceive and integrate the Internet. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 47(4), 597-616.
Chesbrough, H. (2010). Business model innovation: opportunities and barriers. Long range planning, 43(2-3), 354-363.
Chun, Y. S., & Hahn, M. (2007). Network externality and future usage of internet services. Internet Research, 17(2), 156-168.
Ciobanu, M. (2015, December 7). 5 ways De Correspondent is building communities around its journalism. Retrieved from https://www.journalism.co.uk/news/5-ways-de-correspondent-is-building-communities-around-its-journalism-/s2/a590206/
Cohen, B., & Kietzman, J. (2014). Ride on! Mobility business models for the sharing economy. Organization & Environment, 27(3), 279-296.
Cohen, D., & Peters, J. (2011). Handbook for community-funded reporting. Reynolds Journalism Institute.
Constantiou, I., Marton, A., & Tuunainen, V. K. (2017). Four Models of Sharing Economy Platforms. MIS Quarterly Executive, 16(4), 231-251.
Cousin, E. (2016, January 10). Media matchmaker app links brands and journalists. Retrieved from https://www.wamda.com/2016/01/media-matchmaker-links-brands-journalists
Cowen, M. (2016, May 23). Sharing economy to triple by 2020. Retrieved from https://www.tnooz.com/article/articlearticlesharing-economy-to-triple-by-2020/
Dahlander, L., & Piezunka, H. (2017, February 21). Why some crowdsourcing efforts work and others don’t. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2017/02/why-some-crowdsourcing-efforts-work-and-others-dont
De Buysere, K., Gajda, O., Kleverlaan, R., Marom, D., & Klaes, M. (2012). A framework for European crowdfunding. Retrieved from https://www.fundraisingschool.it/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/European-Crowdfunding-Framework-Oct-2012.pdf
Deloitte (2015). Review of the collaborative economy in NSW. Retrieved from https://www.finance.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/Deloitte_Report_Review_Collaborative_Economy.pdf
DHL (2017). Sharing economy logistics: Rethinking logistics with access over ownership. Retrieved from http://www.dhl.com/content/dam/downloads/g0/about_us/logistics_insights/DHLTrend_Report_Sharing_Economy.pdf
Doctor, K. (2014, June 26). The newsonomics of European crowds, funding new news. Retrieved from http://www.niemanlab.org/2014/06/the-newsonomics-of-european-crowds-funding-new-news/
Doctor, K. (2016, August 2). A Tronc tomorrow: The return of Gannett and the Uberfication of news. Retrieved from https://www.politico.com/media/story/2016/08/a-tronc-tomorrow-the-return-of-gannett-and-the-uberfication-of-news-004694
Doctor, K. (2016, September 26). Next big thing: The 'uberfication' of crowdsourced news. Retrieved from https://www.politico.com/media/story/2016/09/next-big-thing-the-uberfication-of-crowdsourced-news-004781#ixzz4LOjb6uyS
Eason J. (2015, February 11). Spot.us is going away, but its legacy inspires new chapters of crowdfunding playbook. Retrieved from https://www.publicinsightnetwork.org/2015/02/11/spot-us-is-going-away-but-its-legacy-inspires-new-chapters-of-crowdfunding-playbook/
Ecovala (2013). Sharing corps: Should company build competitive advantage by embracing the sharing economy? Retrieved from http://www.ecovala.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/sharingeconomy-finalreport2013.pdf
Edstrom, M., & Ladendorf, M. (2012). Freelance journalists as a flexible workforce in media industries. Journalism Practice, 6(5-6), 711-721.
Eisenmann, T., Parker, G., & van Alstyne, M. W. (2006). Strategies for two-sided markets. Harvard Business Review, 84(10), 92.
Euro Freelancers (2018). European Sharing Economy Coalition. Retrieved from http://www.euro-freelancers.eu/european-sharing-economy-coalition/
European Union (2013). The sharing economy: Accessibility based business models for peer-to-peer markets. Retrieved from http://ec.europa.eu/growth/content/accessibility-based-business-models-peer-peer-markets_sl
European Union (2016). Scoping the sharing economy: Origins, definitions, impact and regulatory issues. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/327c/40f025fbd78df2ad8605ed5a76206b49ed25.pdf
Evans, D. S. (2011). Platform economics: Essays on multi-sided businesses. Retrieved from http://www.marketplatforms.com/wp-content/uploads/Downloads/Platform-Economics-Essays-on-Multi-Sided-Businesses.pdf
Evans, D. S., & Schmalensee, R. (2007). Catalyst code: The strategies behind the world's most dynamic companies. Harvard Business School Press.
Felländer, A., Ingram, C., & Teigland, R. (2015). The sharing economy: Embracing change with caution. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278410531_SHARING_ECONOMY_EMBRACING_CHANGE_WITH_CAUTION
Friess, S. (2017, January 27). Sprawling freelancer network pays dividends for the Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.cjr.org/business_of_news/washington_post_freelance_network.php
Gawer, A., & Cusumano, M. A. (2008). Platform Leaders. MIT Sloan management review, 49(2), 68-75.
Geron, T. (2013, January 23). Airbnb and the unstoppable rise of the share economy. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/tomiogeron/2013/01/23/airbnb-and-the-unstoppable-rise-of-the-share-economy/#2d7a2464aae3
Gopalkrishnan, A., & Nylund, M. (2014). Crowdsourcing in Media. Retrieved from http://dspace.arcada.fi:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10478/64/AWP_4-2014_Gopalkrishnan_Nylund.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
GSMA (2018). The Mobile Economy 2018. Retrieved from https://www.gsma.com/mobileeconomy/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/The-Mobile-Economy-Global-2018.pdf
Gubler, J. Z. (2013, January 31). Inventive funding deserves creative regulation. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323468604578251913868617572
Gupta, S., Jain, D. C., & Sawhney, M. S. (1999). Modeling the evolution of markets with indirect network externalities: An application to digital television. Marketing Science, 18(3), 396-416.
Guthrie, J., Petty, R., Yongvanich, K., & Ricceri, F. (2004). Using content analysis as a research method to inquire into intellectual capital reporting. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 5(2), 282-293.
Ha, A. (2015, September 9). Fresco News raises $1.2M for crowdsourced journalism. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2015/09/08/fresco-news-seed-funding/
Ha, L. S., & Ganahl, R. J. (2007). Webcasting as an emerging global medium and a tripartite framework to analyze emerging media business models. In L. S., Ha, & R. J. Ganahl (Eds.), Webcasting worldwide: Business models of an emerging global medium (pp. 3-27). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Hagiu, A. & Wright, J. (2013). Do You Really Want to Be an eBay? Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2013/03/do-you-really-want-to-be-an-ebay
Hall, P. (2013, December 27). The next big thing? – Grasswire. Retrieved from http://business-superstar.com/talking-tech/the-next-big-thing-grasswire/
Harvard Business School (2016, November 18). Digital news and the Washington Post. Retrieved from https://rctom.hbs.org/submission/digital-news-and-the-washington-post/
Hermida, A. (2012). Tweets and truth: Journalism as a discipline of collaborative verification. Journalism Practice, 6(5-6), 659-668.
Hopkins, C. (2012, October 22). Former NPR reporter hopes to revitalize political coverage with crowdfunded podcast. Retrieved from https://www.dailydot.com/society/andrea-seabrook-npr-decodedc/
Holmes, D. (2014, July 30). Breaking news in the social age is a mess. Can Grasswire help stop the spread of misinformation? Retrieved from https://pando.com/2014/07/30/breaking-news-in-the-social-age-is-a-mess-can-grasswire-help-stop-the-spread-of-misinformation/
Howe, J. (2006a). The Rise of Crowdsourcing. Wired. Retrieved from https://www.wired.com/2006/06/crowds/
Howe, J. (2006b). Crowdsourcing: A definition. Retrieved from http://crowdsourcing.typepad.com/cs/2006/06/crowdsourcing_a.html
Howe, J. (2008). Crowdsourcing: How the power of the crowd is driving the future of business. Random House.
Ibrus, I., & Rohn, U. (2016). Sharing killed the AVMSD star: The impossibility of European audiovisual media regulation in the era of the sharing economy. Internet Policy Review, 5(2).
Ingram, M. (2014, January 30). The secret to having a successful paywall around your news is simple — it’s about community. Retrieved from https://gigaom.com/2014/01/30/the-secret-to-having-a-successful-paywall-around-your-news-is-simple-its-about-community/
Ingram, M. (2014, October 2). Three things traditional media could learn from a crowdfunded Dutch news site. Retrieved from https://gigaom.com/2014/10/02/three-things-traditional-media-could-learn-from-a-crowdfunded-dutch-news-site/
Jian, L., & Shin, J. (2015). Motivations behind donors' contributions to crowdfunded journalism. Mass Communication and Society, 18(2), 165-185.
Jian, L., & Usher, N. (2014). Crowd-funded journalism. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 19(2), 155–170.
John, N. A. (2012). Sharing and web 2.0: The emergence of a keyword. New Media & Society, 15(2), 167-182.
Kaiser, U., & Wright, J. (2006). Price structure in two-sided markets: Evidence from the magazine industry. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 24(1), 1-28.
Katz, M. L., & Shapiro, C. (1985). Network externalities, competition, and compatibility. The American economic review, 75(3), 424-440.
Kavadias, S., Ladas, K., & Loch, C. (2016). The transformative business model. Harvard Business Review, 94(10), 91-98.
Kaye, J., & Quinn, S. (2010). Funding journalism in the digital age: Business models, strategies, issues and trends. New York: Peter Lang.
Kemp, S. (2018, January 30). Digital in 2018: World’s internet users pass the 4 billion mark. Retrieved from https://wearesocial.com/blog/2018/01/global-digital-report-2018
Kennedy, J. (2016). Conceptual boundaries of sharing. Information, Communication & Society, 19(4), 461-474.
King, S. P. (2013). Two‐sided markets. Australian Economic Review, 46(2), 247-258.
Klepper, N. (2018). Why companies need to adapt to the sharing economy, not ignore it: How consumer demands will influence the rise of sharing economy despite regulatory challenges. Retrieved from https://www.a-connect.com/acknowledge/why-companies-need-to-adapt-to-the-sharing-economy-not-ignore-it/
Kuntze, E. (2017, September 22). From crowdfunding to journalism festivals – a chat with Byline’s Stephen Colegrave. Retrieved from https://contentinsights.com/blog/crowdfunding-journalism-festivals-chat-bylines-stephen-colegrave/
Lambert, S. C., & Davidson, R. A. (2013). Applications of the business model in studies of enterprise success, innovation and classification: An analysis of empirical research from 1996 to 2010. European Management Journal, 31(6), 668-681.
Lee, S. M., Kim, T., Noh, Y., & Lee, B. (2010). Success factors of platform leadership in web 2.0 service business. Service Business, 4(2), 89-103.
Lomas, N. (2015, July 22). Byline wants to crowdfund media pluralism. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2015/07/21/byline-wants-to-crowdfund-media-pluralism/
Lichterman, J. (2014, September 30). The Dutch crowdfunded site De Correspondent is still going strong into Year 2. Retrieved from http://www.niemanlab.org/2014/09/the-dutch-crowdfunded-site-de-correspondent-is-still-going-strong-into-year-2/
Lin, K. Y., & Lu, H. P. (2011). Why people use social networking sites: An empirical study integrating network externalities and motivation theory. Computers in human behavior, 27(3), 1152-1161.
Lin T. (2015, April 7). 4 reasons to crowdfund vs. self-fund a product idea. Retrieved from https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/244756
Manjoo, F. (2015, January 28). Uber’s business model could change your work. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/29/technology/personaltech/uber-a-rising-business-model.html
Malyarov N. (2016, May 17). Weathering the disruptions of the sharing economy. Retrieved from https://blog.wan-ifra.org/2016/05/17/weathering-the-disruptions-of-the-sharing-economy
Mancini, P. (2013). Media fragmentation, party system, and democracy. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 18(1), 43-60.
Marshall, S. (2013, April 19). Newsmodo launches as online marketplace for freelancers. Retrieved from https://www.journalism.co.uk/news/newsmodo-launches-as-online-marketplace-for-freelancers-/s2/a552703/
Marshall, S. (2013, July 15). Freelancers can now pitch to publishers using Newsmodo. Retrieved from https://www.journalism.co.uk/news/freelancers-can-now-pitch-to-publishers-using-newsmodo/s2/a553555/
Maycotte, H. O. (2015, May 5). Millennials are driving the sharing economy -- And so is big data. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/homaycotte/2015/05/05/millennials-are-driving-the-sharing-economy-and-so-is-big-data/#2a530c352991
McChesney, R. W., & Pickard V. (2011). Will the last reporter please turn out the lights? The collapse of journalism and what can be done to fix it. New York: The New Press.
McPhillips, S., & Merlo, O. (2008). Media convergence and the evolving media business model: An overview and strategic opportunities. The Marketing Review, 8(3), 237-253.
Metzger, M. (2007). Crowdsourced news: The collective intelligence of amateurs and the evolution of journalism. Retrieved from http://www.lse.ac.uk/media-and-communications/assets/documents/research/msc-dissertations/2007/Metzger-final.pdf
Miller, S. R. (2016). First principles for regulating the sharing economy. Harvard Journal on Legislation, 53, 147–202.
Mitchell, B. (2009). In money hunt, Spot.Us and Kiva.org make it personal. Retrieved from https://www.poynter.org/news/money-hunt-spotus-and-kivaorg-make-it-personal
Mittell, J. (2013). Veronica Mars and the exchanges of value revisited. Retrieved from https://justtv.wordpress.com/2013/03/15/veronica-mars-and-exchanges-of-value-revisited/
Muthukumaraswamy, K. (2010). When the media meet crowds of wisdom. Journalism Practice, 4(1), 48-65.
Mynewsdesk (2018). Hiring a journalist: What journalists need to succeed inside brands. Retrieved from http://pages.mynewsdesk.com/rs/763-HDU-978/images/Hiring_a_journalist_journalist_survey_2018.pdf
Negoro, T., & Ajiro, S. (2013). An outlook of platform theory research in business studies. Waseda Business Economic Studies, 48, 1-29.
Noam, E. M., & Pupillo, L. M. (Eds.). (2008). Peer-to-peer video: The economics, policy, and culture of today's new mass medium. New York: Springer.
Nyenty, A. (2013). Crowd sourced journalism and democratic governance: the case of Cameroon. Retrieved from https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/research/files/Crowd%2520sourced%2520journalism%2520and%2520democratic%2520governance%2520the%2520case%2520of%2520Cameroon.pdf
O'Carroll, L. (2013 May 1). Newsmodo website launches to help journalists sell work worldwide. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/may/01/newsmodo-website-launches-journalists-sell
Olson, M. J., & Kemp, S. J. (2015). Sharing economy: An in-depth look at its evolution & trajectory across industries. Piper Jaffray Investment Research.
Osterwalder, A., & Pigneur, Y. (2010). Business Model Generation. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Pagani, M., & Mirabello, A. (2011). The influence of personal and social-interactive engagement in social TV web sites. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 16(2), 41-68.
Parker, G., & van Alstyne, M. V. (2014). Platform Strategy. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2439323
Pebler, L. (2013). Guest post: My gigantic issue with the Veronica Mars Kickstarter. Retrieved from http://www.suzanne-scott.com/2013/03/15/guest-post-my-gigantic-issue-with-the-veronica-mars-kickstarter/
Perez, S. (2016, March 9). Fresco News teams with FOX to bring citizen journalism to local newsrooms around the U.S. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2016/03/09/fresco-news-teams-with-fox-to-bring-citizen-journalism-to-local-newsrooms-around-the-u-s/
pew (2016a). State of the news media 2016. Retrieved from http://www.journalism.org/2016/06/15/state-of-the-news-media-2016/
pew (2016b). Crowdfunded journalism: A small but growing addition to publicly driven journalism. Retrieved from http://www.journalism.org/files/2016/01/PJ_2016.01.20_kickstarter_FINAL.pdf
Pfauth, E. (2014, April 30). Why we see journalists as conversation leaders and readers as expert contributors. Retrieved from https://medium.com/de-correspondent/why-we-see-journalists-as-conversation-leaders-and-readers-as-expert-contributors-8c234ff5bc53
Picard, R. G. (2000). Changing business models of online content services: Their implications for multimedia and other content producers. International Journal on Media Management, 2(2), 60-68.
Picard, R. G. (2005). Mobile telephony and broadcasting: are they compatible for consumers. International Journal of Mobile Communications, 3(1), 19-28.
Plenter, F., Fielt, E., Hoffen, M., Chasin, F., & Rosemann, M. (2017). Repainting the business model canvas for peer-to-peer sharing and collaborative consumption. Paper presented at Twenty-Fifth European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS), Portugal, Guimarães.
Porlezza, C., & Splendore, S. (2016). Accountability and transparency of entrepreneurial journalism: Unresolved ethical issues in crowdfunded journalism projects. Journalism Practice, 10(2), 196-216.
PwC (2015). The sharing economy: Consumer intelligence series. Retrieved from https://www.pwc.com/us/en/technology/publications/assets/pwc-consumer-intelligence-series-the-sharing-economy.pdf
Rosen, J. (2017, March 28). Jay Rosen: This is what a news organization built on reader trust looks like. Retrieved from http://www.niemanlab.org/2017/03/jay-rosen-this-is-what-a-news-organization-built-on-reader-trust-looks-like/?relatedstory
Rudin, R., & Ibbotson, T. (2002). An introduction to journalism: Essential　techniques and background knowledge. Oxford: Focal.
Russell, J. (2012, February 24). Long-form journalism project MATTER hits its $50,000 crowdfunding target in just 36 hours. Retrieved from https://thenextweb.com/media/2012/02/24/long-form-journalism-project-matter-hits-its-50000-crowdfunding-target-in-just-36-hours/#.tnw_dOPqXdl5
Russo, F., & Stasi, M. (2016). Defining the relevant market in the sharing economy. Internet Policy Review, 5(2).
Schaffer, J., Pinder, J., & Onuoha, M. (2015, November 20). Guide to Crowdsourcing. Retrieved from http://towcenter.org/research/guide-to-crowdsourcing/#crowdsourcing-in-newsrooms
Shapiro, C., & Varian, H. R. (1999). Information rules: A strategic guide to the network economy. Harvard Business Press.
Shy, O. (2011). A short survey of network economics. Review of Industrial Organization, 38(2), 119-149.
Shyli, G. (2017, July 18). Fresco News CEO John H. Meyer on Citizen Journalism. Retrieved from https://www.wibbitz.com/blog/fresco-news-ceo-john-h-meyer-on-citizen-journalism/
Simons, H. (2009). Case study research in practice. London: SAGE.
Sivadas, N. (2018, March 12). What are the best freelance platforms for a journalist? Retrieved from https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-best-freelance-platforms-for-a-journalist
Skift (2013). What the sharing economy means to the future of travel. Retrieved from https://skift.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/skift-what-the-sharing-economy-means-to-the-future-of-travel.pdf
Smichowski, B. C. (2016). Data as a common in the sharing economy: A general policy proposal. Retrieved from https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01386644/document
Stokes, K., Clarence, E., Anderson, L., & Rinne, A. (2014). Making sense of the UK collaborative economy. Retrieved from https://www.nesta.org.uk/sites/default/files/making_sense_of_the_uk_collaborative_economy_14.pdf
Storyful (2016, October 18). Adapting the newsroom to source from closed networks. Retrieved from https://medium.com/1st-draft/adapting-the-newsroom-to-source-from-closed-networks-5d9645f90e5b#.7lp2aaszj
Surowiecki, J. (2005). The Wisdom of Crowds. Anchor Books.
Szopa, A. (2016). Subscription crowdfunding model as a branding mechanism in journalism. Retrieved from https://www.media-management.eu/wp-content/uploads/Szopa-2016-subscription-crowdfunding-model-as-a-branding-mechanism-in-journalism.pdf
Taeihagh, A. (2017). Crowdsourcing, sharing economies and development. Journal of Developing Societies, 33(2), 191-222.
Täuscher, K., & Kietzmann, J. (2017). Learning from Failures in the Sharing Economy. Management Information Systems Quarterly Executive, 16(4), 253–263.
Templeman, T. L. (2016). Freelance journalism in the 21st century: Challenges and opportunities. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Queensland University of Technology.
Thomas, G. (2011). A typology for the case study in social science following a review of definition, discourse, and structure. Qualitative inquiry, 17(6), 511-521.
Vaccaro, V. L., & Cohn, D. Y. (2004). The evolution of business models and marketing strategies in the music industry. International Journal on Media Management, 6(1-2), 46-58.
van Alstyne, M. W., Parker, G. G., & Choudary, S. P. (2016). Pipelines, platforms, and the new rules of strategy. Harvard Business Review, 94(4), 54-+.
Vlahovic, D. (2015, June 12). The Wikipedia of news: Crowdsourcing journalism. Retrieved from http://www.newsnext.socsci.uva.nl/2015/12/06/the-wikipedia-of-news-crowdsourcing-journalism/
Wang, S. (2018, May 15). Dutch news organization De Correspondent is getting more money toward its global expansion. Retrieved from http://www.niemanlab.org/2018/05/dutch-news-organization-de-correspondent-is-getting-more-money-toward-its-global-expansion/
WashPostPR (2015, June 22). The Washington Post unveils Talent Network. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/pr/wp/2015/06/22/the-washington-post-unveils-talent-network/?utm_term=.05c78432a459
Wosskow, D. (2014). Unlocking the sharing economy: An independent review. Retrieved from http://collaborativeeconomy.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Wosskow-D.2014.Unlocking-the-UK-Sharing-Economy.pdf
Yin, R. K. (2015). Case study research: Design and methods. Sage publications.
Zakrzewski, C. (2014, August 5). Thousands can fact-check the news with Grasswire. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2014/08/05/thousands-can-fact-check-the-news-with-grasswire/
Zax, D. (2011, June 10). Sarah Palin’s emails and the New York Times’s adventures in crowdsourcing. Retrieved from https://www.fastcompany.com/1758817/sarah-palins-emails-and-new-york-timess-adventures-crowdsourcing
Zervas, G., Proserpio, D., & Byers, J. W. (2017). The rise of the sharing economy: Estimating the impact of Airbnb on the hotel industry. Journal of Marketing Research, 54(5), 687-705.
Zott, C., & Amit, R. (2010). Business model design: An activity system perspective. Long Range Planning, 43(2–3), 216-226.
Zott, C., Amit, R., & Massa, L. (2011). The business model: Recent developments and future research. Journal of management, 37(4), 1019-1042.