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題名:檢索互動前後的檢索概念變化
書刊名:中國圖書館學會會報
作者:黃怡如
作者(外文):Huang, Yi-ju
出版日期:2000
卷期:64
頁次:頁105-126
主題關鍵詞:資訊尋求行為使用者研究資訊檢索檢索概念檢索詞彙互動回饋Information seeking behaviorUser studiesInformation retrievalSearch conceptSearch termInteractive feedback
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     本文基於使用者觀點,深入探討檢索互動前後使用者檢索概念的變化情形與影響因素,以瞭解其檢索過程中變化行為背後的思考方式,並對系統設計或使用指導理念的改進有所啟示,進而節省時間精力的耗費,提高完成整個任務的效率。 本文共蒐集30位具資訊需求的碩士班研究生所進行的30次有效檢索互動過程及訪談紀錄,依研究目的發展六種互動回饋類型及其細類作為探討檢索互動變化因素的分析架構。研究結果歸納檢索概念的變化得出「廣泛化」、「專指化」、「新增」、「合併」與「刪減」等五種變化類型;在影響變化的互動回饋類型出現頻率方面,出現頻率最多者均為「認知回饋」,尤其是「與檢索目的有關的認知回饋」;影響遍及五種變化的互動回饋細類僅有「檢出結果回饋」及「與檢索目的有關的認知回饋」兩種。
     This article explores types of changes in search concept and identifies factors influencing them during information retrieval interactions. 5 types of changes were identified, including “broadening”, “specification”, “addition”, “combination”, and “deletion”. 6 main types of interactive feedbacks are developed as a framework to examine the factors influencing the changes, including “search term feedback”, “magnitude feedback”, “search result feedback”, “instruction feedback”, “cognition feedback”, and “feelings feedback”. Implications for interface design of information retrieval system and further research are discussed.
期刊論文
1.Hert, Carol A.(1996)。User Goals on an Online Public Access Catalog。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,47(7),504-518。  new window
2.Saracevic, Tefko、Kantor, Paul(1988)。A Study of Information Seeking and Retrieving. III. Searchers, Searches, and Overlap。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,39(3),197-216。  new window
3.Ingwersen, Peter(1996)。Cognitive perspectives of information retrieval interaction: elements of a cognitive IR theory。Journal of Documentation,52(1),3-50。  new window
4.Maruyama, Magoroh(1963)。The Second Cybernetics: Deviation-amplifying Mutual Causal Processes。American Scientist,51,164-179。  new window
5.Wilson, Thomas D.(1999)。Models in Information Behaviour Research。The Journal of Documentation,55(3),249-270。  new window
6.Spink, A.、Saracevic, Tefko(1997)。Interaction in Information Retrieval: Selection and Effectiveness of Search Terms。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,48(8),741-761。  new window
7.Iivonen, Mirja(1995)。Consistency in the Selection of Search Concepts and Search Terms。Information Processing and Management,31(2),173-190。  new window
8.Harter, Stephen P.(1990)。Search Term Combinations and Retrieval Overlap: A Proposed Methodology and Case Study。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,41(2),132-146。  new window
9.Iivonen, Mirja、Sonnenwald, Diane H.(1998)。From Translation to Navigation of Different Discourses: A Model of Search Term Selection during the Pre-Online Stage of the Search Process。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,49(4),312-326。  new window
10.Spink, A.(1997)。Study of Interactive Feedback during Mediated Information Retrieval。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,48,382。  new window
11.Cole, Charles(1999)。Activity of Understanding a Problem during Interaction with an 'Enabling' Information Retrieval System。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,50(6),546-551。  new window
會議論文
1.Spink, A.(1996)。Interactive Information Seeking and Retrieving: A Third Feedback Framework。Medford, New Jersey。10。  new window
2.Saracevic, Tefko、Mokros, Hartmut、Su, Louise T.(1990)。Nature of Interaction Between Users and Intermediaries in Online Searching: A Qualitative Analysis。Medford, New Jersey。47-54。  new window
3.Robins, David(1997)。Shifts of Focus in Information Retrieval Interaction。Medford, New Jersey。123。  new window
4.Xie, H.(1997)。Planned and Situated Aspects in Interactive IR: Patterns of User Interactive Intentions and Information Seeking Strategies。Medford, New Jersey。100-122。  new window
5.Saracevic, Tefko(1997)。The Stratified model of Information Retrieval Interaction。Medford, New Jersey。317。  new window
研究報告
1.黃慕萱(1998)。檢索問題、檢索詞彙及心智模型對資訊尋求和資訊檢索之影響研究 (計畫編號:NSC87-2415-H002-047)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Resnick, M.(1994)。Turtles, Termites and Traffic Jams: Explorations in Massively Parallel Microworlds。MA。  new window
2.Norman, Donald A.(1988)。The Psychology of Everyday Things。Basic Books。  new window
3.Brandes, A.、Wilensky, U.(1991)。Treasureworld: A Computer Environment for the Study and Exploration of Feedback。Constructionism。Norwood, NJ。  new window
4.Harter, Stephen P.。Online Information Retrieval: Concepts, Principles, and Techniques。Online Information Retrieval: Concepts, Principles, and Techniques。  new window
5.Fidel, Raya(1990)。The Selection of Search Keys。Expert Systems in Libraries。Norwood, New Jersey。  new window
其他
1.Saracevic, Tefko,Baxter, Matthew A.(1984)。Measuring the Degree of Agreement between Searchers,White Plains, N. Y.。  new window
2.吳美美(1998)。User's Search Requests and Their Search Queries: A Preliminary Analysis,Melbourne, Australia。  new window
3.Efthimiadis, Efthimis Nikolaos(1993)。A User-Centered Evaluation of Ranking Algoruthms for Interactive Query Expansion,Pittsburgh, PA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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