This research is concerned with the application of Industrial Engineering's (IE) theory and technique to the implementation of Autonomous Maintenance of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM.) In last couple decades, Taiwan's domestic industry has changed from labor-intensive to technology-intensive type, industry become highly rely on precision and automated equipment in order to increase product's quality and to retain global competition. Therefore, more and more local enterprises took advantage of TPM's facility management strategy to pursue "zero breakdowns, zero accidents, and zero defects" manufacturing environment. A previous investigation on implementation of TPM in Taiwan indicates that many domestic companies faced difficulty in designing the proper employee training programs for TPM implementation. This research analyzes IE theory and technique that are applied to the implementation of TPM's Autonomous Maintenance activities. Analyses include what IE theory and technique are applied to different steps of Autonomous Maintenance implementation, and what required knowledge should different levels of personnel possess to assure a successful TPM implementation. The results of this study specify the training material that relates to implementation of TPM's Autonomous Maintenance activities, schedules for the training, and to whom the training may concern; it will be a good reference for establishing a proper training program for TPM's Autonomous Maintenance activities. We also expects to bring in interests and resources from academic institutes to assist enterprises in TPM implementation, and therefore to enhance domestic industry's global competition.