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題名:鈍劍劍身下壓角度對甩劍動作之影響
書刊名:國立臺灣體育學院學報
作者:張志凌 引用關係林房儹 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Chih-linLin, Fang-tsan
出版日期:2001
卷期:9
頁次:頁591-607
主題關鍵詞:純劍甩劍準確度運動績效運動疲勞FoilFling hitAccuracyEfficiency and fatigue
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:23
     本研究以不同劍身角度實驗,發現最佳下壓角度或是最佳角度範圍。 最佳角度之 設計目的除為了提高運動績效外,同時也可減少手腕尺偏動作的角度,避免大尺偏對手腕造 成傷害。 受試者八名鈍劍選手皆為大專院校的代表隊。本實驗以劍身內扣角度為 0 °(出 廠角度), 下壓角度為 3 °、6 °、9 °、12 °、15 °等五把不同劍身角度進行實驗。 研究發現,9 °劍在甩劍刺擊得分及準確度兩項實驗中,平均數都是最高,對於競賽選手應 能提供較佳的運動績效。 而 15 °是受試者整體滿意度最高的角度,其次為 9 °,推測原 因為下壓角度愈大,尺偏的動作愈小,省力且不易疲勞是最主要原因,對於選手長時間的訓 練,應可避免手腕運動傷害的發生。因此,以人體工學研究的觀點來看,兼顧運動績效與運 動安全兩者的考量,9 °劍應是最佳的選擇。
     The purpose of study at the best angle or best angle range for foil downward angle. The main goal of the best angle is too, besides promote fencing efficiency, reduce ulnar deviation. Eight subjects who are foilists and take weapon all right hand, they are from different colleges and universities. The experiments are fling hit of different angles with inward-buckled blade angle 0 (original leave-factory angle) and five different blades of downward angle 3, 6, 9, 12, 15. The research found that the 9 blade has the highest grades at average in each experiment of fling hit and accuracy and thus provides fencers the best efficiency. However, 15 is the most ideal angle for most subjects, the second is 9. The presumed reason is that the more downward angle is, the less ulnar deviation is. Effort-saving and least fatigue are the main reason and also help prevent wrists from the injuries. So the 9 blade is the best choice in consideration of both fencing performance and safety from human factors.
期刊論文
1.Moyer, J.、Konin, J.(1992)。An Overview of Fencing Injuries。American Fencing,42,25。  new window
2.Munro, C. F.、Miller, D. I.、Fuglevand, A. J.(1987)。Ground Reaction Forces in Running: A Reexamination。Journal of Biomechanics,20(2),147-155。  new window
3.Schoenmarklin, R.、Marras, W.(1989)。Effect of handle angle and work orientation on hammering: I. Wrist motion and hammering performance。Human Factors,31(4),397-411。  new window
4.Knowlton, R.、Gilbert, J.(1983)。Ulnar deviation and short-term strength reductions as affected by a curve-handled ripping hammer and a conventional claw hammer。Ergonomics,26,173-179。  new window
5.Cavanagh, P. R.、Lafortune, M. A.(1980)。Ground reaction forces in distance running。Journal of Biomechanics,13(5),397-406。  new window
6.Schoenmarklin, R.、Marras, W.(1989)。Effect of handle angle and work orientation on hammering: II. Muscle fatigue and subjective ratings of body discomfort。Human Factors,31(4),413-420。  new window
會議論文
1.Emanuel, J.、Mills, S.、Benett, J.(1980)。In search of a better handle。The Symposium: Human Factors and Industrial Design in Consumer Products。Medford, MA:Tufts University。  new window
2.Terrell, R.、Purswell, J.(1976)。The influence of forearm and wrists orientation on static grip strength as a design criterion for hand tools。The Human Factors Society 20th Annual Meeting。Santa Monica, CA:Human Factors Society。28-32。  new window
學位論文
1.曾永輝(1993)。腰椎生物力學模式研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林永昇(1999)。花劍防守還擊制勝法。亞太國際。  延伸查詢new window
2.張健邦(1994)。統計學。台北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.彭昭英、唐麗英(1999)。SAS 123。儒林圖書。  延伸查詢new window
4.(1989)。鈍劍基本技術。中國大陸,北京:國家體育委員會四司擊劍處。  延伸查詢new window
5.(1992)。擊劍。中國大陸:北京體育學院成人教育部。  延伸查詢new window
6.(1996)。擊劍。中國大陸:北京體育學院成人教育部。  延伸查詢new window
7.(1991)。擊劍教材。中國大陸:北京體育學院成人教育部。  延伸查詢new window
8.Alaux, M.(1975)。Modern Fencing。New York:Scribner's Sons。  new window
9.Albert, M.(1985)。Complete Fencing。London:Robert Hale。  new window
10.Bower, M.(1985)。Foil Fencing。Dubuque:Win. C. Brown Publishers。  new window
11.Gaugler, W. M.(1997)。The Science OF Fencing。Laureate Press, Lance C. Lobo, Publisher。  new window
12.Nadi, A.(1943)。On Fencing。Laureate Press, Lance C. Lobo, Publisher。  new window
13.Nyilas, T.(1971)。Encyclopedia of Sport Sciences and Medicine。New York:Macmillan。  new window
14.Castello, Julio M.(1993)。The Theory And Practice of Fencing。Charles Scribner's Son。  new window
15.方世榮(1995)。統計學導論。華泰文化。  延伸查詢new window
16.Sanders, Mark S.、McCormick, Ernest J.(1993)。Human Factors in Engineering and Design。New York:McGraw-Hill Book Company。  new window
17.Crosnier, R.(1961)。Fencing with the electric foil。London:Faber And Faber Ltd。  new window
18.Tucker, C.(1990)。The mechanics of Sports Injuries。Boston:Blackwell Scientific Publications。  new window
圖書論文
1.Lukovich, I.(1975)。Fencing。Complete Fencing。Robert Hale, London。  new window
2.Baumann, W.(1981)。On Mechanical Loads on the Human Bod During Sports Activities。Biomechanics VI-B。Baltimore:University Park。  new window
3.Nigg, B. M.、Denoth, J.、Neukomm, P. A.(1981)。Quantifying the Load on the Human Body: Problems and Some Possible Solutions。Biomechanics VI-B。Baltimore:University Park Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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