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題名：「技術及專利」價值評估模式之研究
書刊名：臺大管理論叢
作者：劉江彬 引用關係／張孟元
作者(外文)：Liu, Paul C. B.／Chang, Mong-yuan
出版日期：2001
卷期：12:1
頁次：頁37-83
主題關鍵詞：技術轉移；專利買賣；技術與專利評價；Technology transfer；Patent trade；Valuation of technology and patent
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:25
  • 點閱點閱:48
本研究透過理論與實徵調查，探討進行技街交易或專利買賣時，影響價值評量的指標為何，以降低「技術交易」計價時主觀認定或資訊不對稱的風險。本研究結論，認為「技術及專利價值」分析構面可分為三部分，一、知識與技術構面：技術競爭及創新能力、技術支援能力、技街風險、技術實用性、技術功能及範園、產品管理及提昇能力、擁有專利數量、技術專屬性及分類、技術等級及定位、先前技術引用能力等因素組成。二、科技政策與法制基礎構面：產權及授權條件、稅制、交互授權狀態、輿論與訴訟、信用及保護責任等因素組成。三、商業環境與外部因素構面：商業強度與外部資源、產品定位及內部資源、產業競爭能力、市場區隔與保護能力、市場預期遠景、市場敏感度及週期性、市場的掌握能力、產品保固及責任成本、投資機會成本、市場擴散能力、邊際製造成本等因素。本研究結果所得之「技術與專利價值結構模型」，認為技術與專利價值評價時應由「知識與技術面、政策與法制函、商業環境與管理」三面向同時考量。
Through theoretical and empirical study, this research focuses primarily on the value assessment model of technology and patent, in order to eliminate the discrepancy distraction and obtain an most accurate result. This research suggests that technology and patent value assessment consists three parts : 1. Knowledge and Technology─technology competition and innovation capability, technology assistance capability, technical risk, technology implement capability, technology function and scope, production management and advancement capability, number of patents, technology monopoly and category, technology level and position and prior art reference strength. 2. Technology Policy and Law ─ property rights and licensing condition, taxes, status of cross licensing, opinions and litigation and credit and duty. 3. Business Environment and External Factors─business strengths and external resources, product position and enterprise resources, industry competition capability, distinctiveness of market, market drawings, market impact and cycle, market ability present, maintenance cost, investment opportunity costs, market diffusion capability and margin costs. Finally, this study concludes that, in order to evaluate the value of technology and patent, one needs to look into the essentiality of knowledge and technology, technology policy & law, and business environment & external factors all together.
期刊論文
1.Hennart, Jean-Francois(1993)。Explaining the Swollen Middle: Why Most Transactions Are a Mix of "Market" and "Hierarchy"。Organization Science，4(4)，529-547。  new window
2.Shan, W.、Walker, G.、Kogut, B.(1994)。Interfirm Cooperation and Startup Innovation in the Biotechnology Industry。Strategic Management Journal，15，387-349。  new window
3.Littler, D.、Wilson, D.(1991)。Strategic alliance in computerized business systems。Technovation，11(8)，457-473。  new window
4.Lang, J. C.(2001)。Management of Intellectual Property Rights - Strategic Patenting。Journal of Intellectual Capital，2(1)，8-26。  new window
5.Arthur, W. Brian(1989)。Competing Technology, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by Historical Events。The Economic Journal，99，116-131。  new window
6.Hamel, Gary(1991)。Competition for Competence and Inter Partner Learning Within International Strategic Alliances。Strategic Management Journal，12(S1)，83-103。  new window
7.孟憲鈺、黃明居、張東淼、郭光輝(20000600)。產業創新指標：專利引用分析與專利指標。科技管理學刊，5(1)，31-49。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Edvinsson, Leif、Sullivan, Patrick H.(1996)。Developing a model for managing intellectual capital。European Management Journal，14(4)，356-364。  new window
9.Lundvall, B.(1998)。Why study national systems and national styles of innovation?。Technology Analysis & Strategic Management，10(4)，407-421。  new window
10.Bonits, Nick、Keow, William C. C.、Richardson, Stanley(2000)。Intellectual capital and business performance in Malaysian industries。Journal of Intellectual Capital，1(1)，85-100。  new window
11.Zack, Michael H.(1999)。Developing a knowledge strategy。California Management Review，41(3)，125-145。  new window
12.Storck, J.、Hill, P. A.(2000)。Knowledge Diffusion Through Strategic Communities。Sloan Management Review，41(2)，63-74。  new window
13.Pisano, G. P.(1991)。The governance of innovation: Vertical integration and collaborative arrangements in the biotechnology industry。Research Policy，20(3)，237-249。  new window
14.Macdonald, S.(1994)。Is collaboration good for innovation?。Industry & Higher Education，1994(Sep.)，141-146。  new window
15.Macdonald, S.(1994)。Formal collaboration and informal information flow。International Journal of Technology Management，7(1-3)，49-60。  new window
16.Pisano, Gary P.(1990)。The R&D Boundaries of The Firm: An Empirical Analysis。Administrative Science Quarterly，35(1)，153-176。  new window
17.Kogut, Bruce(1988)。Joint ventures: Theoretical and empirical perspectives。Strategic Management Journal，9(4)，319-332。  new window
18.Ring, Peter Smith、Van De Ven, Andrew H.(1992)。Structuring Cooperative Relationships between Organizations。Strategic Management Journal，13(7)，483-498。  new window
19.Zack, Michael H.(1999)。Managing Codified Knowledge。Sloan Management Review，40(4)，45-58。  new window
20.上海市科學研究所(2000)。美國先進技術發展計劃。世界科技發展動態，3。  延伸查詢new window
21.S'anchez, Paloma、Chaminade, Cristina、Olea, Marta(2000)。Management of Intangiles An Attempt to Build A Theory。Journal of Intellectual Capital，1(4)，312-327。  new window
學位論文
1.方世杰(1996)。企業技術交易模式影響因素之探討(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Applegate, L. M.、McFarlan, F. W.、Mckenny, J. L.(1999)。Corporate Information Systems Management。沒有紀錄。  new window
2.Edvinsson, Leif、Malone, Michael S.(1999)。Intellectual Property。Rye Field Publishing Company, Inc.。  new window
3.Choi, Soon-Yong、Stahl, Dale O.、Whinston, Andrew B.、薛夙珍(2000)。電子商務經濟學。台北市：跨世紀電子商務出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.張五常(1989)。賣桔者言。遠流出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.Porter, Michael E.(1990)。The Competitive Advantage of Nations。New York：Free Press。  new window
6.Cronbach, L. J.(1970)。Essentials of psychological testing。New York：Harper & Row。  new window
7.黃俊英、劉江彬(1998)。智慧財產的法律與管理。台北：華泰書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.Teece, D. J.(2000)。Managing intellectual capital: organizational strategic, and policy dimensions。Oxford University Press。  new window
9.黃俊英(2000)。多變量分析。台北：中國經濟企業研究所。  延伸查詢new window
10.劉尚志、陳佳麟(2000)。電子商務與電腦軟體之專利保護--發展、分析、創新與策略。臺北：翰蘆。  延伸查詢new window
11.Coase, Ronald Harry(1988)。The Firm, The Market, and The Law。University of Chicago Press。  new window
12.Barney, J. B.、Baysinger, B.(1990)。The organization of Schumpeterian innovations。Strategic management in high technology firms。沒有紀錄。  new window
13.林春年、溫肇東、劉江彬(1999)。德國Max Planck研究院與Fraunhofer研究院對智慧財產權之管理與運用。1999中華民國科技管理論文集。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
14.孫遠釗(2001)。論國際間對於智慧財產權保護的整合與展望。國際法論集：丘宏達教授六秩晉五華誕祝壽論文集。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
15.賴鈺晶、劉江彬(1999)。知識經濟下的創新指標。歐洲科技政策案例研究（二）。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
16.Harianto, F.、Penning, J. M.(1990)。Technological innovation through interfirm linkage。Strategic management in high technology firms。沒有紀錄。  new window
17.Teece, D. J.(1999)。Managing Intellectual Capital - Organizational, Strategic, and Policy Dimensions。Managing Intellectual Capital - Organizational, Strategic, and Policy Dimensions。沒有紀錄。  new window
其他
1.CHI(2000)。Technology Indicators May Predict Stock Performance，0。  new window
2.AUTM(1994)。AUTM Manual - Pricing the Intellectual Property Rights to Early-Stage Technologies，0。  new window
3.Blakeney, Michael(1999)。WIPO Roundtable on Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge，Geneva, Switzerland。  new window
4.CHI(2000)。Technology Tracking and Corporate Competitive Intelligence，0。  new window
5.CHI(2000)。Linking Technology Indicators to Future Stock Performance，0。  new window
6.CHI(2000)。Technology Tracking and Corporate Competitive Intelligence，0。  new window
7.Jones, Phillip，Foley，Lardner(1999)。Aprior Art Speed on the Information Superhighway，0。  new window
8.Link, Albert N.(1999)。A Suggested Method for Assessing the Economic Impacts of University R&D: Including Identifying Roles for Technology Transfer Officers，0。  new window
 
 
 
 
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