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題名:人體在不同步行速度下之足底壓力分析
書刊名:國立體育學院論叢
作者:劉于詮 引用關係林信良
作者(外文):Liou, Yu-chyuanLin, Hsin-liang
出版日期:2001
卷期:12:1
頁次:頁335-349
主題關鍵詞:步行速度足底壓力Foot pressureWalking velocity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:9
  • 點閱點閱:43
     步行可說是一項最簡便的運動,但長時間的行走對足部反而是一種累積性的負荷,極易發生疲勞性問題,因此有效分椷步行時的足底壓力分佈確有其重要性。本研究以六名下肢無受過嚴重傷害之國立體育學院男性大專生為受試者(24.0±2.3歲,172.3±2.3cm,66.8±2.9kg),使用EMED-Pedar足底壓力測量系統擷取在70、90、110、130與150m/min之行走速度下受試者足底各區塊(外足跟、內足跟、外足中、內足中、其他蹠骨、第一蹠骨、拇趾及其他腳趾區)之最大對地作用力(MF)、最大足底壓力(PPP)、力量-時間積分值(FTI)及壓力-時間積分值(PTI),並以SPSS 8.0軟體分別針對九個區塊在五種不同步行速度下的四個數值進行單因子重複量數變異數分析,結果如下: 1. 在最大對地作用力(MF)方面:在不同速度下,除了外足中、其他蹠骨與其他腳趾區外,其他區域皆有顯著差異(P<.05)的情況產生。其中全足、內足跟、外足跟、內足中與拇指區之受力是隨速度增加而增加,而第一蹠骨區受力則隨速度增加而減少。 2. 在最大足底壓力(PPP)方面:在不同速度下,除了外足中、第一蹠骨及其他腳趾區外,其他區域之數值皆有顯著差異(P<.05),且隨著速度增加而增加。 3. 在壓力-時間積分值(PTI)方面:在不同速度下,僅有外足中、第一蹠骨與其他蹠骨有顯著差異(P<.05)的情況產生,且三者之數值是隨速度增加而減少。 4. 在力量-時間積分值(FTI)方面:和各區塊壓力-時間積分值(PTI)可同,僅有外足中、第一蹠骨和其他蹠骨有顯著差異(P<.05),且數值是隨速度增加而減少。
     Walking is an easy and popular exercise. But foot will bear too much and fatigue after human body walking for a long time. So analyzing foot pressure when we are walking is necessary. In this study, six health undergraduates without serious lower extremity injuries served as subjects (24.0±2.3 years, 172.3±2.3cm, 66.8±2.9kg). Foot was divided into external hind-foot (EHF), internal hind-foot (IHF), external mid-foot (EMF), internal mid-foot (IMF), first metatarsal (FM), other metatarsal (OM), great toe (GT) and other toes (OT) areas. EMED-Pedar Foot Pressure Measuring System was used to collect maximum force (MF), peak plantar pressure (PPP), pressure-time integral (PTI) and force-time integral (FTI) parameters when each subjects walked in five velocity (70, 90, 110, 130 and 150m/min). In each foot area, one-way ANOVA formula in SPSS 8.0 statistic software was used to compare each parameter in different walking velocity. Result were as follows: Unless EMF, OM and OT, MF were different significantly (P<.05) in different walking velocity and bigger by the increasing of velocity in the whole foot, EHF, IHF, IMF and GT. In FM, MF was lesser by the increasing of velocity. Besides EMF, FM and OT, PPP were different significantly (P<.05) in different walking velocity and bigger by the increasing of velocity in other foot areas. PTI were different significantly (P<.05) in different walking velocity and lesser by the increasing of velocity in EMF, FM and OM. Having the same results with PTI, FTI were different significantly (P<.05) in different walking velocity and lesser by the increasing of velocity in EMF, FM and OM.
期刊論文
1.Arsenault, A .B.(1986)。Treadmill versus walkway locomotion in humans: an EMG study。Ergonomics,29,665-676。  new window
2.Nachbauer, W.、Nigg, B. M.(1992)。Effects of arch height of the foot on ground reaction forces in running。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,24(11),1264-1269。  new window
3.陳五洲、林逸錄(19991000)。不同類型跑步機的實驗誤差之探討。國立體育學院論叢,10(1),173-188。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.陳五洲、林逸錄(19991000)。國內男青年走與跑之足底壓力分析。國立體育學院論叢,10(1),189-204。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Duckworth, T.、Betts, R. P.、Franks, C. L.、Burke, J.(1982)。The Measurement of Pressures under the Foot。Foot and Ankle,3(3),130-141。  new window
6.Kcrnozck, T. W.、LaMott, E. E.、Dancisak, M. J.(1996)。Reliability of an in-shoe pressure measurement system during treadmill walking。Foot and Ankle,17(4),204-209。  new window
7.Isacson, J.、Gransberg, L.、Knutsson, E.(1986)。Three-dimensional electrogoniometric gait recording。Journal oi Biomechanics,19,627-635。  new window
8.Lord, M.、Reynolds, D. P.、Hughes, J. R.(1986)。Foot pressure measurement: a review of clinical findings。Journal of Biomedical Engineering,8,283-294。  new window
9.Rome, K.、Mchs, D.(1991)。A study of the properties of materials used in podiatry。Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association,81(2),73-83。  new window
10.Rodgers, M. M.(1988)。Dynamic biomechanics of the normal foot and ankle during walking and running。Physical Therapy,68(12),1822-1830。  new window
11.Roy, K. J.(1988)。Force, pressure and motion measurements in the foot: Current concepts。Clinics in Podiatric Medicine Surgery,5(3),491-508。  new window
12.Sneyers, J. L.、Lysens, R.、Feys, H.、Andical, R.(1995)。Influence of malaligment of feet on the plantar pressure pattern in running。Foot & Ankle International,16,624-632。  new window
13.詹益坤、李淑貞、楊世偉、趙令怡、林佳貞、張惠芳(19970400)。正常青年人之足底壓力分析。中華民國物理治療學會雜誌,22(2),81-90。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.張志清(1997)。足弓墊對扁平足後足運動與足底壓力影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立中央大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.林逸錄(1999)。在不同坡度上走與跑對足底壓力影響的探討(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
3.龍希文(1997)。男性皮鞋鞋墊材質之研究(碩士論文)。大同工學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.賴金鑫(1993)。運動醫學講座第一輯--運動與月經異常問題。臺北:健康世界雜誌社。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Hayes, A.,Seitz, P.(1996)。The average pressure distribution of the diadetic foot: can it be used as a clinical diagnostic aid。  new window
 
 
 
 
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