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題名:戰國時代黃老之學在楚國的發展--《鶡冠子》的研究
書刊名:鵝湖學誌
作者:黃漢光
作者(外文):Wong, Hon-kong
出版日期:2002
卷期:28
頁次:頁37-78
主題關鍵詞:道家黃老之學稷下學派元氣無為TaoismHuang-lao-chih-hsuehChi-hsia-hsueh-p'aiYuan-ch'iWu-wei
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     《鶡冠子》一書雖然見於《漢書.藝文志》的著錄,但是今本的《鶡冠子》,從唐代開始,即被認為是偽書,一直沒有受到應有的重視,因而到底是否為黃老之學的著作都成疑問。近年來,隨著黃老帛書的出土,大陸上學界對許多以前被懷疑為偽書的先秦古籍,都作了重新的評價,在這情形下,有部份學者認為:《鶡冠子》除了少部分羼入了先秦兵家思想的,確定為偽以外,大部份篇章,仍應是先秦戰國時代具有黃老思想的著作。這樣的成果,對研究戰國時代的學術思想,特別是有關黃老之學的問題上,增加了不少的鼓舞。本文即從他們的研究成績上,試圖探討下列的問題: 1.探討黃老之學在戰國時代的發展情況。 2.探討《鶡冠子》一書的思想內容及其與黃老之學的關係。 3.了解《鶡冠子》一書的哲學思想在哲學上的貢獻。 4.研究《鶡冠子》一書的哲學思想對漢代政治上黃老之治的影響。 經由上述的研究,主要是《鶡冠子》一書的思想內容有更堅實而深刻、也更為貼合原義的了解,其次對影響戰國時代及兩漢深遠的黃老之學,將有更全面而深刻的認識。
     The modern version of Ho-kuan-chi has been treated as a false book since the T'ang period although it is mentioned by Yi-wen-chi of Han-su. Therefore, it has been ignored as well as been questioned as one of the literatures representing the Huang-lao-chih-hsueh. However, scholars in mainland China has had a different opinion on the above-mentioned issue since Huang-lao-po-su has been known to the academia. Some think that except those dealing with the military thought of the Ch'in period the rest of contents in Ho-kuan-chi should represent the thought of Huang-lao-chih-hsueh. Therefore, following the aforementioned research findings, this paper aims at exploring the subsequent issues: 1.Describing the development of Huang-lao -chih-hsueh in the Warring Period. 2.Exploring the thoughts in Ho-kuan-chi and the relationship between it and Huang-lao-chih-hsueh. 3.Explaining the contribution of idea in Ho-kuan-chi in the philosophy in general. 4.Studying the impact of philosophy in Ho-kuan-chi on the statecraft of Huang-lao school in the Han period. By exploring the above-mentioned issues, we would get a further recognize to Ho-kuan-chi, and would obtain a better comprehension on Huang-lao-chih-hsueh, which has profound influence on the Warring and two Han periods.
 
 
 
 
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