Asymmetry in Mandarin Consonant Articulations: Evidence from Slips of the Tongue_

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題名：	Asymmetry in Mandarin Consonant Articulations: Evidence from Slips of the Tongue
書刊名：	Concentric: Studies in English Literature and Linguistics
作者：	萬依萍
作者(外文)：	Wan, I-ping
出版日期：	2002
卷期：	28:2
頁次：	頁1-25
主題關鍵詞：	語誤；語言模型；音韻理論；Slips of the tongue；Language production；Underspecification
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:0 共同引用:33 點閱:19

本文旨在透過認知的驗證來探討一個語音系統內特殊的現象。此現象即為([+anterior]) coronal 的語音部位在西洋的底層音韻結構內並不需被標記的。也就是說在發音的位置上，coronal會產生與其他發音位置不對稱的情形。本文是利用3500筆的漢語語誤語料來作確認的工作。結果發現漢語使用者在語言線上傳導模型中的確對於coronal這個語音部位有特殊偏好。

以文找文

This paper aims to assess the cognitive validity of the underspecification of ([+anterior]) coronals and focus on whether there is any asymmetrical behavior among dentals, retroflexes, and velars with respect to the palatalization process in Mandarin. A corpus of 3500 slips of the tongue data was analyzed and evidence presented. The analysis shows that actual speakers of Mandarin use underspecified representations on line during language production, and that coronals take part in phonological patterns which are different from those of other places of articulation.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	Archangeli, D.(1988)。Aspects of under specification theory。Phonology，5(2)，183-207。
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9.	Mester, R. A.、Ito, J.(1989)。Feature predictability and underspecification: Palatal prosody in Japanese Mimetics。Language，65(2)，258-293。
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12.	Wan, I-Ping(1997)。The status of prenuclear glides in Mandarin Chinese: Evidence from speech errors。Chicago Linguistics Society，33，417-428。
13.	Tse, J. K.(2000)。The perceptual saliency of palatality, dentality, and retroflexion in Mandarin consonants: An experimental study。Studies in English Literature and Linguistics，26，97-112。
14.	Stemberger, J.(1992)。Vocalic Underspecification in English Language Production。Language，68(3)，492-524。
15.	Wan, I-Ping、Jaeger, Jeri(1998)。Speech errors and the representation of tone in Mandarin Chinese。Phonology，15，417-461。
16.	趙元任(19340000)。The Non-Uniqueness of Phonemic Solutions of Phonetic Systems。中央研究院歷史語言研究所集刊，4(4)，363-398。延伸查詢

會議論文
1.	Pulleyblank, D.(1983)。Vowelless Chinese? An application of the three tiered theory of syllable structure to Pekingese。XVI international conference on Sino-Tibetan languages and linguistics，University of Washington 。
2.	Wan, I. P.(2002)。Feature Theories from a Cognitive Perspective。1st Cognitive Linguistics Conference。National Chengchi University。172-198。
3.	Wan, I. P.(2000)。Testing the Psychological Reality of Coronals。2000 NCCU Teachers' Conference on Linguistics Research。National Chengchi University。66-93。
4.	Wan, I-Ping(2001)。On the Representation and Processing of Prenuclear Glides in Mandarin。The 7th International and the 19th National Conferences on Chinese Phonology。National Chengchi University。232-258。

學位論文
1.	Lin, Yen-Hwei(1989)。Autosegmental Treatment of Segmental Process in Chinese Phonology(博士論文)。University of Texas at Austin。
2.	Goldsmith, John A.(1976)。Autosegmental Phonology(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology，Cambridge。
3.	端木三(1990)。A formal study of syllable, tone, stress and domain in Chinese languages(博士論文)。MIT，Cambridge。
4.	Wu, Yu-Wen(1994)。Mandarin Segmental Phonology(博士論文)。University of Toronto，Toronto。
5.	Chen, S. Y.(1996)。A Theory of Palatalization and Segment implementation(博士論文)。SUNY-Stony Brook。
6.	Wan, I.-P.(1999)。Mandarin Phonology: evidence from speech errors(博士論文)。State University of New York at Buffalo。

圖書
1.	Chomsky, N.、Halle, M.(1968)。The Sound Pattern of English。New York：Harper and Row。
2.	Hall, T. A.(1997)。The Phonology of Coronals。Amsterdam：John Benjamins Publishing Company。
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4.	Maddieson, I.(1987)。Patterns of Sounds。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。
5.	Stemberger, Joseph Paul(1983)。Speech Errors and Theoretical Phonology: a Review。Bloomington：Indiana University Linguistics Club。
6.	Spencer, A.(1997)。Phonology。Cambridge, MA：Blackwell。
7.	Tung, T. H.(1954)。A phonological history of Chinese。Taipei。
8.	Cheng, Chin-Chuan(1973)。A Synchronic Phonology of Mandarin Chinese。Mouton de Gruyter。
9.	Levelt, Willem J. M.(1989)。Speaking: From Intention to Articulation。MIT Press。
10.	趙元任(1968)。A Grammar of Spoken Chinese。University of California Press。
11.	Fromkin, Victoria Alexandra(1973)。Speech Errors as Linguistic Evidence。Mouton。

圖書論文
1.	Bock, K.、Levelt, W.(1994)。Language production: grammatical encoding。Handbook of Psycholinguistics。San Diego：Academic Press。
2.	Keating, P.(1991)。Coronal places of articulation。The Special Status of Coronals: Internal and External Evidence, II: Phonetics and Phonology。San Diego：Phonetics Academic Press。
3.	Paradis, C.、Prunet, J. F.(1991)。Introduction: Asymmetry and visibility in consonant articulations。The Special Status of Coronals: Internal and External Evidence, II: Phonetics and Phonology。San Diego：Academic Press。
4.	Stemberger, J.、Stoel-Gammon, C.(1991)。THE UNDERSPECIFICATION OF CORONALS: EVIDENCE FROM LANGUAGE ACQUISITION AND PERFORMANCE ERRORS。The Special Status of Coronals: Internal and External Evidence, II: Phonetics and Phonology。San Diego：Phonetics Academic Press。

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