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題名：受戒治人員戒治前之用藥行為及有關性行為之研究
書刊名：衛生教育學報
作者：林燕卿 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lin, Yen-chin
出版日期：2003
卷期：19
頁次：頁17-39
主題關鍵詞：同儕用藥狀況；用藥行為；相關性行為；Peer drug using situation；Drug using behavior；Related sexual behavior
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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本研究主要目的在探討受戒治人員戒治前之用藥及性行為的一般情形和影響因素。以分層集束抽樣方式，從法務部所屬戒治所，依北、中、南、東四區，各隨機抽取一所，共2800人，扣除資料填寫不全者，實際樣本數為1909人。調查期間從90年3月1日至5月31日止，回收資料經以描述分析外，主以ANOVA，t-test考驗不同性別在其用藥行為，同儕用藥壓力，用藥態度之差異性，及分析不同性別之第一次性交年齡、用藥頻率的差異，複迴歸、逐步迴歸探討用藥、第一次性交行為的因素，所得結果如下: (一) 這些戒治人員所使用的藥物，以「酒」、「安非他命」、「海洛因」居多數。用藥的平均年齡在16-23歲之間，第一次性行為的年齡以15歲以上為最多(68.84%)，性行為的人數則是三人以上佔多數(66.68%)。懷孕的次數也是(三次以上)，有三成的人未使用避孕方法及性行為前曾喝活、嗑藥。 (二) 女生在使用「安非他命」、「FM2」及「其他藥物」方面的頻率高於男生，但男生在同儕用藥壓力及同儕用藥態度比女生大且負向。 (三) 影響第一次性交年齡最重要的因素有性別、年齡、使用藥的頻率及性行為前曾用藥或飲酒。不同性別父母之用藥態度、教育程度對不同性別子女的第一次性交年齡有相當大的影響。
This study was aimed at conferring the general conditions and influencing factors of Drug Using and Sexual Behavior in the incarcerate prisoners. The samples were taken from the Ministry of Justice Correctional System by Random Sampling method, and there were totally 1909 subjects in this study. Research started from 1 March, 2001 and finished on 31 May, 2001. The obtained data was processed by different statistic methods. ANOVA and t-test was conducted to analyze the differences between genders in drug using behavior, drug using pressure from the peers, and drug using attitude. Besides, it also analyzed the differences between genders in the age of having first sexual behavior, and the frequence of using drugs. Moreover, regression approaches were employeed to confer the factors influenced drug using and the age of having the first sexual behavior. The results are found as followings: (1) Most prisoners were alcohol, Ampetamine, Herion addicts. The average age of using drugs is located at 16-23 years old. Most subjects had first sexual behavior above 15years old (68.84%). Besides, most subjects have above 3 sexual partners (66.68%), and the female subjects had more than 3 times of pregnancy. Our result also indicated that above 30%of prisoners never used contraceptives and were drank and took drug before having sex. (2) Female subjects use Amphetamine, FM2 and other drugs were more frequently than male subjects. However, male subjects faced more peer pressure than females, and their drug using attitudes are also more negative than females. (3) The most important factors of influencing the age of having first sexual behavior are gender, age, drug using frequency, and whether drink or take drug before sex. Parents’ drug using attitude, and education level also make a great impact on sons and daughters.
期刊論文
1.Krosnick, J. A.、Judd, C. M.(1982)。Transitions in social influence at adolescence: Who induces cigarette smoking?。Developmental Psychology，18，359-368。  new window
2.Rosenbaum, E.、Kandel, D. B.(1990)。Early onset of adolescent behavior and drug involvement。Journal of Marriage and the Family，52，783-798。  new window
3.晏涵文、王鴻經(1979)。台北市五專五年級學生對婚前性行為的態度及經驗之調查研究。心理衛生，23，20-28。  延伸查詢new window
4.Dawson, D. A.(1986)。The effect of sexual education on adolescent behavior。Family planning perspective，18，162-170。  new window
5.Hundleby, J. D.(1987)。Adolescent drug use in a behavioral matrix: A confirmation and comparison of the sexes。Addictive Behaviors，12，103-112。  new window
6.Jenkins, F. E.、Zunguge, S. T.(1998)。The relationship of famity structure to adolescent drug use, peer affiliation, and perception of peer acceptance of drug use。Adolescence，33(13)，811-822。  new window
7.Kandel, D. B.(1973)。Adolescent marijuana use: Role of parents and peers。Science，181，1067-1070。  new window
8.Mcclellan, D. S.、Farabee, D.、Crouch, B. M.(1997)。Criminal justice and behavior。American Association for Correctional Psychology，24(4)，455-476。  new window
9.Plant, E.、Plant, M.(1999)。Primary prevention for young children: a comment on the UK government's 10 year drug strategy。International Journal of Drug Policy，10，385-401。  new window
10.Staton, M.、Leukefeld, C.、Logan, T. K.、Zimmerman, R.、Lynam, D.、Milich, R.、Martin, C.、Mc Chamahan, K.、Clayton, R.(1999)。Risky sex behavior and aubstance use among young adults。National Association of Social Workers，24(2)，147-154。  new window
11.Valois, R. F.、Kammermann, S. K.、Wanzer, D. J.(1997)。Number of sex intercourse partners and associated risk behaviors among public high school adolescents。Journal of Sex Education and Therapy，22(2)，13。  new window
12.晏涵文、郭明雪(19900500)。兩性婚前生理及心理親密行為研究。學校衛生，16，13-25。  延伸查詢new window
13.Needle, Richard、McCubbin, Hamilton、Wilson, Marc、Reineck, Robert、Lazar, Amnon、Mederer, Helen(1986)。Interpersonal influences in adolescent drug use: The role of older siblings, parents, and peers。International Journal of the Addictions，21(7)，739-766。  new window
14.Newcomb, M. D.、Huba, G. J.、Bentler, P. M.(1983)。Mothers' influence on the drug use of their children: Confirmatory tests of direct modeling and mediational theories。Developmental psychology，19(5)，714-726。  new window
15.蘇東平(19821000)。管束機構內青少年濫用藥物之流行病學研究(2)：青少年濫用藥物之社會心理因素研究。中華醫學雜誌，30(4)，269-284。  延伸查詢new window
16.賴香如、李碧霞、李景美、彭如瑩(20000500)。青少年藥物教育需求研究--以焦點團體為例。衛生教育學報，13，165-188。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Donovan, John E.、Jessor, Richard、Costa, Frank M.(1988)。Syndrome of problem behavior in adolescence: a replication。Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology，56(5)，762-765。  new window
18.晏涵文、林燕卿、張利中(19980900)。青少年婚前性行為及其趨勢之探討。臺灣性學學刊，4(2)，1-14。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.周碧瑟、賴明芸、吳碧儀(1992)。青少年用藥盛行率與危險因子探討。國立陽明學院公共衛生研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.周碧瑟、王宗慧(1994)。青少年用藥盛行率與危險因子探討。國立陽明醫學院公共衛生研究所。  延伸查詢new window
3.Center for Disease Control(1994)。STD surveillance report。Atlanta, GA：Department Human Services。  new window
學位論文
1.陳麗珠(1999)。預防安非他命濫用教學計畫介入效果研究--以桃園縣某二所國中二年級學生為對象(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.彭少貞(1991)。藥物濫用青少年用藥狀況與相關因素探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.高金桂(1983)。青少年藥物濫用與犯罪之研究。台北市：文景。  延伸查詢new window
2.法務部(2002)。矯正統計資料。法務部。  延伸查詢new window
3.CSAP(1995)。Drug-free for new century: A chart book by the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention。Rockville, MD：Center for substance Abuse Prevention, U.S. SAMHSA。  new window
4.OSAP(1990)。Breaking new ground for youth at risk: Program summaries。U.S. Office for Substance Abuse。  new window
5.Jessor, Richard、Jessor, Shirley L.(1977)。Problem Behavior and Psychosocial Development: A Longitudinal Study of Youth。Academic Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Eillott, D. S.、Barbara, J. M.(1985)。Drug use, delinquency, and sexual activity。Drug Abuse and Adolescent Sexual Behavior, Pregnancy, and Parenting。Rockville, MD：National Institute on Drug Abuse。  new window
2.Ensminger, M. E.(1987)。Adolescent sexual behavior as it relates to other transitional behaviors in youth。Risking the Future: Adolescent Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Childbearing。Washington, DC：National Academy Press。  new window
3.Hawkins, J. D.、Lishner, D. M.、Catalana, R. F.(1985)。Childhood predictors and the prevention of adolescent substance abuse。Etiology of drug abuse: Implications for prevention。Washington, DC：U.S. Government Printing Office。  new window
 
 
 
 
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