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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
Accumclations of Heavy Metals in Fish
書刊名:
花蓮師院學報
作者:
黃文彬
/
李宗徽
/
陳治宇
作者(外文):
huang, Wen-bin
/
Lee, Tzong-huei
/
Chen, Chih-yu
出版日期:
2003
卷期:
17(綜合類)
頁次:
頁35-44
主題關鍵詞:
鋅
;
銅
;
鉛
;
鎘
;
汞
;
魚類
;
組織
;
污染
;
Zinc
;
Copper
;
Lead
;
Cadmium
;
Mercury
;
Fish
;
Tissue
;
Pollution
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:0
共同引用:0
點閱:87
對海洋生物來說,由環境累積高濃度的重金屬在組織內通常被認為是有毒的。在本文中,我們比較二種必需金屬(鋅與銅)與三種非必需金屬(鎘、鉛與汞),在魚類體內肝臟、性腺、鰓、腸及肌肉等組織中之累積情形。一般而言,重金屬在魚類組織中所累積濃度的高低順序通常是: 肝臟與性腺 > 鰓與腸 > 肌肉。必需金屬在魚體內所累積之濃度,通常比非必需金屬之濃度,來得較高且穩定。因魚類本身攝食、棲地、性別與年齡大小,以及受環境季節變動與鹽度等因子影響,造成魚體各組織內重金屬累積濃度差異或變動等現象,本文亦均有論述。
以文找文
High level accumulation of heavy metals in tissues from environment is considered toxic for the marine organisms. In this review, we primarily compared the accumulations of the two essential metals, copper and zinc, and three non-essential metals, cadmium, lead and mercury, in the fish tissues of liver, gonad, gill, intestine and muscle. In general, the order of the metal concentrations in the tissues of fish is liver and gonad > gill and intestine > muscle. The accumulation levels of the essential metals are generally higher and more homeostatic than the non-essential metals in fish. The differences of the metal accumulation levels influenced by the feeding, habitat, sex and age (size) of fish in the tissues were discussed. Effects of the seasonal change and the salinity in the environment were also reviewed.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Al-Yousuf, M. H.、El-Shahawi, M. S.、Al-Ghais, S. M.(2000)。Trace metals in liver, skin and muscle of Lethrinus lentjan fish species in relation to body length and sex。Science of the Total Environment,256,87-94。
2.
Amundsen, P. -A.、Staldvik, F. J.、Lukin, A. A.、Kashulin, N. A.、Popova, O. A.、Reshetnikov, Y. S.(1997)。Heavy metal contamination in freshwater fish from the border region between Norway and Russia。Science of the Total Environment,201(3),211-224。
3.
Arellano, J. M.、Storch, V.、Sarasquete, C.(1999)。Histological changes and copper accumulation in liver and gills of the senegales sole, Solea senegalensis。Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,44(1),62-72。
4.
Avenant-Oldewage, A.、Marx, H. M.(2000)。Bioaccumulation of chromium, copper and iron in the organs and tissues of Clarias gariepinus in the Olifants River, Kruger National Park。Water SA,26(1),569-582。
5.
Campos-C, N. H.(1992)。Rare metal concentrations in Ariopsis bonillai (Pisces: Siluriformes) from Santa Marta, Colombian Caribbean。Revista de Biologia Tropical,40(2),179-183。
6.
Catsiki, V. -A.、Strogyloudi, E.(1999)。Survey of metal levels in common fish species from Greek waters。Science of the Total Environment,237-238+387-400。
7.
Chen, M.-H.、Chen, C.-Y.(1999)。Bioaccumulation of sediment-bound heavy metals in grey mullet, Liza macrolepis。Marine Pollution Bulletin,39(1-12),239-244。
8.
Evans, D. W.、Dodoo, D. K.、Hanson, P.(1993)。Trace element concentration in fish livers: implication of variations with fish size in pollution monitoring。Marine Pollution Bulletin,26(6),329-354。
9.
Farkas, A.、Salanki, J.、Varanka, I.(2000)。Heavy metal concentrations in fish of Lake Balaton。Lakes Reservoir Research and Management,5(4),271-279。
10.
Jaffar, M.、Pervais, Shahid S.(1989)。Investigation on multi-organ heavy trace metal content of meat of selected dairy, poultry, fowl and fish species。Pakistan Journal of Science and Industrial Research,32(3),175-177。
11.
Karakoc, M.(1999)。Effects of salinity on the accumulation of copper in liver, gill and muscle tissues of Tilapia nilotica。Turkish Journal of Zoology,23(3),299-303。
12.
Khunyakari, R. P.、Tare, V.、Sharma, R. N.(2001)。Effects of some trace heavy metals on Poecilia reticulata (Peters)。Journal of Environmental Biology,22(2),141-144。
13.
Krishnamurti, A. J.、Nair, V. R.(1999)。Concentration of metals in fishes from Thane and Bassein creeks of Bombay, India。Indian Journal of Marine Science,28(1),39-44。
14.
Latkovskaya, E. M.(2000)。Heavy metal contents in tissues of the great flounder Pleuronectes stellatus from Nyisky Bay (northeast Sakhalin)。Biologiya Morya,26(4),281-283。
15.
Lundebye, A. -K.、Bemtssen, M. H. G.、Wendelaar, B. S. E.、Maage, A.(1999)。Biochemical and physiological responses in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) following dietary exposure to copper and cadmium。Marine Pollution Bulletin,39(1-12),137-144。
16.
McGeer, J. C.、Szebedinszky, C.、McDonald, D. G.、Wood, C. M.(2000)。Effects of chronic sublethal exposure to waterborne Cu, Cd or Zn in rainbow trout 2: Tissue specific metal accumulation。Aquatic Toxicology,50(3),245-256。
17.
Romeo, M.、Sian, Y.、Sidoumou, Z.、Gnassia-Barelli, M.(1999)。Heavy metal distribution in different fish species from the Mauritania coast。Science of the Total Environment,232(3),169-175。
18.
Schuhmacher, M.、Domingo, J. L.、Corbella, J.、Bosque, M. A.(1992)。Heavy metals in marine species from the Terrahona coast, Spain。Journal of Environmental Science and Health,27(7),1939-1948。
19.
Voigt, H. -R.(2000)。Heavy metal and organochlorine levels in coastal fishes from the Vaike Vain Strait, Western Estonia, in high summers of 1993-94。Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences Biology Ecology,49(4),335-343。
20.
Ward, S. M.、Neumann, R. M.(1999)。Seasonal variations in concentrations of mercury in axial muscle tissue of Largemouth bass。North American Journal of Fisheries Management,19,89-96。
21.
Wong, C. K.、Wong, P. P. K.、Chu, L. M.(2001)。Heavy metal concentrations in marine fishes collected from fish culture sites in Hong Kong。Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology,40(1),60-69。
22.
Wong, P. P. K.、Chu, L. M.、Wong, C. K.(1999)。Study of toxicity and bioaccumulation of copper in the silver sea bream Spams sarba。Environment International,25(4),417-422。
23.
Zyadah, M.、Chouikhi, A.(1999)。Heavy metal accumulation in Mullus barbatus, Merluccius merluccius and Boops boops fish from the Aegean Sea, Turkey。International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition,50(6),429-434。
24.
Vallee, B. L.、Falchuk, K. H.(1993)。The biochemical basis of zinc physiology。Physiological Reviews,73(1),79-118。
圖書論文
1.
Thompson, D. R.(1990)。Metal levels in marine vertebrates。Heavy Metals in the Marine Environment。Boca Raton, FL:CRC Press。
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