中國哲學中雖有不同認知模式，但以「主客為一」的認知結構為主，使其認知有偏向感通、體證的方式，而「推理」思維的性性以「推類」為主。其推理的目的在於實踐力行、實現價值；在語文表達上，因中國語文的特質無法以全然無內涵之符號代表變項；其推理常不離思維情境。由於語文的意義必須在一情境的結構中方得呈顯，因而思維情境的內在結構及運作方式，將是中國邏輯研究的重點。

　　　　　In spite of its different modes of cognition, the primary trait of "reasoning" is inference. The goal of the reasoning lies in personal practice and the realization of values; in terms of language, due to th4e characteristics of the Chinese language, it is impossible to represent variables with totally meaningless signs; and reasoning in Chinese philosophy is often connected with the context of thinking. Since the meaning of language can only be manifested in the structure of a context, the inner structure and functioning of the context of the thinking would be a focus in the study of Chinese logic.