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來源文獻資料
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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
The Effect of Two Different Types of Reading Materials on Reading Development
書刊名:
東華人文學報
作者:
許炳煌
作者(外文):
Sheu, Samuel P. H.
出版日期:
2004
卷期:
6
頁次:
頁291-317
主題關鍵詞:
廣泛閱讀
;
分級讀本
;
英語為母語者所寫的課外讀物
;
閱讀能力
;
閱讀進度
;
Extensive reading
;
EFL graded readers
;
Books for native english speaking children
;
Reading development
;
Reading speed
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:0
共同引用:0
點閱:27
儘管現今已有許多的英語文課外讀物可當作廣泛閱讀的教材,分級讀本(graded readers)還是主要被使用的閱讀書籍,許研究文獻也報告了此類讀本在提升學生閱讀能力的成果。專家們建議為英語為母語者所寫課外讀物(books for native English speaking children)也是非常有用的閱讀材料。本文報告一個四個月的廣泛閱讀課程實驗成果,實驗教學之對象為台灣北部某所國中之兩班國二學生,依班別隨機分為分級讀本組和英語為母語之課外讀物組。兩組均接受每週一小時之實驗教學;實驗前後,兩組學生分別接受英文字彙、文法、閱讀理解能力及閱讀速度測驗之前測和後測。實驗結果顯示,分級讀本組在各項測驗均有顯著進步,然而英語為母語之課外讀物組學生進步情形只在閱讀理解能力及閱讀速度測驗少有顯著差異。此結果顯示,有趣的讀本會吸引學生的注意,自主選擇閱讀材料會提升學生閱讀興趣;但是,學生英語文能力提升與否,讀本語言程度的合適性將會是最主要的原因。
以文找文
Despite the fact that a considerable variety of materials is currently available for extensive reading programs, graded readers (GR) are still the mainstream resource and have been reported as successful in improving learners' reading ability. Some authorities have suggested that books for native English speaking children (BNESC) might be another useful source of reading material. This paper reports on a four-month extensive reading program involving two groups of EFL learners using GR and BNESC respectively. The measures of improvement included vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension and reading speed tests. An interesting finding was that learners using GR were successful in all of the tests, while learners using BNESC were equally effective in reading comprehension and reading speed tests. This article concludes that while interesting materials will capture learners' attention and the choice of materials will foster their interest, the appropriate structuring of language will enhance their reading ability.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Breen, M. P.(1985)。Authenticity in the language classroom。Applied Linguistics,6(1),60-70。
2.
Bell, Timothy(2001)。Extensive reading: Speed and comprehension。The Reading Matrix,1(1),1-13。
3.
Bamford, J.(1984)。Extensive reading by means of graded readers。Reading in a Foreign Language,2,218-260。
4.
Camiciottoli, Belinda Crawford(2001)。Extensive reading in English: Habits and attitudes of a group of Italian university EFL students。Journal of Research in Reading,24(2),135-153。
5.
Fry, E.(1977)。Fry's readability graph: Clarifications, validity, and extension to level 17。Journal of Reading,21(3),242-252。
6.
Hayashi, K.(1999)。Reading strategies and extensive reading in EFL classes。RELC Journal,30(2),114-132。
7.
Lai, F. K.(1993)。The effect of a summer reading course on reading and writing skills。System,21(1),87-100。
8.
Woodinsky, M.、Nation, I. S. Paul(1988)。Learning from graded readers。Reading in a Foreign Language,5(1),155-161。
9.
Cassady, J. K.(1998)。Wordless books: No-risk tools for inclusive middle-grade classrooms。Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy,41(6),428-432。
10.
Nation, Paul、Wang, Karen Ming-Tzu(1999)。Graded Readers and Vocabulary。Reading in a Foreign Language,12(2),355-380。
11.
Hafiz, F. M.、Tudor, I.(1989)。Extensive reading and the development of language skills。English Language Teaching Journal,43(1),4-13。
12.
Ellis, Rod(1995)。Modified oral input and the acquisition of word meanings。Applied Linguistics,16(4),409-441。
13.
Carrell, P.(1987)。Readability in ESL。Reading in a Foreign Language,4(1),21-40。
14.
Baststone, R.(1996)。Key concepts in ELT: Noticing。English Language Teaching Journal,50,273。
15.
Hill, D. R.(2001)。Survey: Graded readers。English Language Teaching Journal,55,300-324。
16.
Hill, D. R.、Thomas, H. R.(1988)。Survey review: Graded readers (Part 1)。English Language Teaching Journal,42,44-52。
17.
Renandya, Willy A.、Sundara Rajan, B. R.、Jacobs, George M.(1999)。Extensive reading with adult learners of English as a second language。RELC Journal: A Journal of Language Teaching and Research in Southeast Asia,30(1),39-60。
18.
Ying, H. H.(1995)。What sort of input is needed for intake?。IRAL,33,175-194。
圖書
1.
Nuttall. Christine(1986)。Teaching reading skills in a foreign language。Teaching reading skills in a foreign language。Oxford and London。
2.
Krashen, Stephen D.(1985)。The Input Hypothesis: Issues and Implicaitions。London。
3.
Day, R. R.、Bamford, J.(1988)。Extensive reading in the second language classroom。Cambridge, MA:New York:Cambridge University Press。
4.
Hedge, T.(2000)。Teaching and learning in the language classroom。Oxford University Press。
5.
Swain, Merrill(1985)。Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensive input and comprehensive output in its development。Input in Second Language Acquisition。Rowley, MA。
6.
Aebersold, J. A.、Field, M. L.(1997)。From reader to reading teacher。From reader to reading teacher。Cambridge。
7.
Greenwood, J.(1988)。Class Readers。Class Readers。Oxford。
8.
Hedge, Tricia(1985)。Using readers in language teaching。Using readers in language teaching。Hertfordshire。
9.
Hill, D. R.(1992)。The EPER guide to organizing programs of extensive reading。The EPER guide to organizing programs of extensive reading。Edinburgh。
10.
Livingstone, C.、Pike, H.、Tadman, J.、Tunnacliffe, D.、Kinf, J.(1987)。The Longman guide to graded reading。The Longman guide to graded reading。Harlow。
11.
Waring, R.、Takahashi, S.(2000)。The Oxford University Press guide to the ‘why’ and ‘how’ of using graded readers。The Oxford University Press guide to the ‘why’ and ‘how’ of using graded readers。Oxford。
12.
Williams, E.(1984)。Reading in the language classroom。Reading in the language classroom。London。
其他
1.
Sheu, S. P-H.(2001)。EFL Students’ Reading Habits in English。
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