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題名:責任限制公約之貨幣單位與轉換問題--以國際航空運送人責任公約為例之探討
書刊名:臺灣國際法季刊
作者:黃居正 引用關係
作者(外文):Huang, Chris Chu Cheng
出版日期:2004
卷期:1:3
頁次:頁221-264
主題關鍵詞:國際運送人責任限制銀錢單位金法郎特別提款權International carrierLiability limitationMonetary unitFranc poincareSpecial drawing rightSDR
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:24
責任限額,為國際責任統一法制的核心議題;為了確何責任限度的普遍性,必須使用可以為締約國通用的計價單位。然而,由於欠缺一種各項公約之責任限三剛採用何種替代單位計價,以及該替代單位與各管轄地本國貨幣間之轉換之諸問題,因此就成為檢視統一私法責任體系的可行性與運作成效的重要指標。本文以下即以黃金及特別提款權這兩個國際責任限制公約所廣泛採用的計價單位,研析其採用之背景、適用性與引發之相關問題,除了助釐清該接受該制度之理由外,亦將可做為分析並確立像臺灣這類無法正式參加公約,卻又必須藉助內國法之模擬以實現公約的國家,在制定損害賠償責任限額貨幣單位時應採取之政策的判斷基礎。
Liability limitation is the core issue in the uniform regime of international carriers’ liability, surface or air. Since there exists no international money, currency applied as the universal monetary unit for the liability limitation and the conversion between the adopted unit and local currency of the adjudicating court then become the most complicated topics for the private international law academic. The discrepancy and difficulties arise from the conversion process will also evidence the feasibility of this unified private law mechanism. This article is intending to re-examine, in both historical and regulatory perspectives, the applicability of and issues therefore incurred from the tow major monetary unit applied, i.e., the Gold Standard and the Special Drawing Right. With the study a suggestion on the monetary unit policy is also provided for country like Taiwan which may not be formally admitted to the membership of these unified private law regimes.
期刊論文
1.Donovan, Jame J.(1979)。The Origins and Development of Limitation of Shipowners’ Liability, Admiralty Law Institute, Symposium on Limitation of Liability。TUL. L. Rev.,53(4),999。  new window
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4.Bristow, L.(1978)。Gold Franc: Replacement of Unit of Account。Lloyd's Mar. and Com. L. Q.,1,31。  new window
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7.Guldimann, W.(1972)。Air Carrier's Liability in respect of Passengers from Warsaw 1929 to The Hague 1955 to Guatemala City 1971。Recueil de Cours de la Hayes,135,453。  new window
8.Note(1935)。Limitation of the Liability of Shipowners。Colum. L. Rev.,35,246。  new window
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圖書
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8.Drion, Huibert(1954)。Limitation of Liabilities in International Air Law。Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
9.Drummond, I. M.(1987)。The Gold Standard and the International Monetary System 1900-1939。Hampshire:MacMillan Education。  new window
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11.Griffiths, M. E. L.(1991)。Monetary Union in Europe: Lessons From the Nineteenth Century, An Assessment of the Latin Monetary Union。Cambridge:MIT Press。  new window
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圖書論文
1.Capie, F.(1999)。Monetary Unions in Historical Perspective: What Future for the Euro in the International Financial System。Ideas for the Future of the International Monetary System。Boston:Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
2.Eichengreen, B.、Flandreau, M.(1996)。The Geography of the Gold Standard。Currency Convertibility: The Gold Standard and Beyond。London:Routledge。  new window
3.Flandreau, M.(1995)。Was the Latin Monetary Union a Franc Zone?。International Monetary Systems in Historical Perspective。Hampshire:MacMillan Education。  new window
4.Frankel, J. A.(1991)。Is a Yen Bloc Forming in Pacific Asia?。Finance and the International Economy。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
5.Fratianni, M.、Hauskrecht, A.(1999)。From the Gold Standard to a Bipolar Monetary System。Ideas for the Future of the International Monetary System。Boston:Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
6.Gaskell, N.(1986)。The Amount of Limitation。The Limitation of Shipowner's Liability: The New Law。London:Sweet and Maxwell Institute of Maritime Law。  new window
7.Milward, A. S.(1995)。The Origins of the Fixed-Rate Dollar System。International Monetary Systems in Historical Perspective。Hampshire:MacMillan Education。  new window
8.Pippinger, J.(1984)。Bank of England Operations, 1893-1913。A Retrospective on the Classical Gold Standard, 1821-1931。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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