This paper examined the relationship between the aiming time and its target location in archery. The aiming time was defined as the period between drawing and the releasing instance, and the releasing instance was based on hearing the clicking sound generated from a clicker, which had the same string strength. Four male specialists from the archery team of the National College of Physical Education and Sports participated in this research, with their average height 174.5±5.07 cm, average weight 71±10.8kg, and average age 21±0.82 years old. Twelve rounds and three arrows for each round were conducted in the range of 30-m distance so each archer had thirty-six arrows. Two JVC digital video cameras were located around the archer and the target for capturing the archer's aiming procedure and the target coordination. The APAS (Ariel Performance Analysis System) motion analysis system was used to obtain the vertical and the horizontal target coordinates, and these data were thus used to analyze the correlation between the aiming and target locations. Results of this research from these four archers were as follows: 1. each of the first and third archers had the low score when his aiming time is longer than his average; 2. the second and fourth archers had the lower score caused by left-up deviation form the average target location; 3. for the first archer, especially, the correlation between the aiming time and the deviation of the vertical direction in the target coordinate was negative, i.e.,-.55, which implies that the longer aiming time, the more downside in the vertical direction.