The purpose of the study is to arrange teaching indicators of contents in Mandarin textbooks of every version related to the descriptions of aboriginal images in Grade 1-9 Curriculum. Through text analyses and tabulation, the volume, lesson, title, literary form, narrative point of view, lead character, focal point, and indicated race are separately researched; identities and differences are discussed as well. Additionally, certain issues like six Mandarin Competence Indicators or Benchmarks, blending relative subjects or territories, and ten Core Competences were examined, too. In other words, the writer tried to comprehend the molded characteristics and the descriptive point of aborigines in every version text after the new curriculum guidelines have been put into practice and to explore how these depictions might influence aborigines’ images and predicament. Moreover, the study also aimed to research the gap between ideal and actuality of Mandarin Competence Indicators or Benchmarks arrangement.