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引文資料
題名:
Political Succession and Elite Politics in Twenty-First Century China: Toward a Perspective of “Power Balancing”
書刊名:
Issues & Studies
作者:
薄智躍
作者(外文):
Bo, Zhiyue
出版日期:
2005
卷期:
41:1
頁次:
頁162-189
主題關鍵詞:
Jiang Zemin
;
Hu, Jintao
;
16th party congress
;
Power balancing
;
Winner take all
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
14
) 博士論文(0) 專書(
1
) 專書論文(
1
)
排除自我引用:
14
共同引用:0
點閱:32
The conventional model in studies of elite politics in China is that elite interaction is a game of “winner take all.” This research note proposes, however that a new feature of China’s elite politics in the twenty- first century is ‘power balancing”—a feature that has resulted from political institutionalization andfunctional djfferentiation. In an institutionalized environment, political rules and institutions play important roles. In a functionally djfferentiated system, power is not absolute and indivisible. Political leaders have power in instilulionally-defined and separable domains. This paper introduces a power-balancing model and makes a preliminaty attempt at applying it to current-day elite politics in China. Through preliminary analysis offive key events, this analysis suggests that political succession did take place at the Sixteenth National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) when Jiang Zemin stepped down as General Secretary and was succeeded by Hu Jintao. The outcome of the first session of the Tenth National People’s Congress (NPC) and the first session of the Tenth National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPFCC) in March 2003 was also a balance between Hu Jintao and his allies on the one hand and Jiang Zemin and his associates on the other. Hu Jintao scored substantial gains through his hard work in the fight against severe acute respiratory syndrome (SAJ?S), while Jiangs image was seriously damaged. Hu in effect institutionalized ideology in his July 1 speech and promoted inner-Party democracy at the Third Plenum of the Sixteenth Central Committee.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Zheng, Yongnian、Fook, Lye Liang(2003)。Elite Politics and the Fourth Generation of Chinese Leadership。Journal of Chinese Political Science,8(1/2),65-86。
2.
Fewsmith, Joseph(2003)。The Sixteenth National Party Congress: The Succession That Didn't Happen。The China Quarterly,173,1-16。
3.
Dittmer, Lowell(200312)。The 16th Party Congress as a Chinese Developmental Process。The China Quarterly,176,903-926。
4.
Bo, Zhiyue。The 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party: Formal Institutions and Factional Groups。Journal of Contemporary China。
5.
Mulvenon, James(2003)。The Crucible of Tragedy: SARS, the Ming 361 Accident, and Chinese Party-Army Relations。China Leadership Monitor,8。
6.
Fewsmith, Joseph(2003)。Studying the Three Represents。China Leadership Monitor,8,1-11。
7.
Zhen, Xiaoying、Li, Qinghua(20030616)。以黨民主推進人民民主。Qiushi,361。
延伸查詢
8.
Nathan, Andrew James(2003)。China's Changing of the Guard: Authoritarian Resilience。Journal of Democracy,14(1),6-17。
圖書
1.
Fewsmith, Joseph(2001)。China since Tiananmen: the Politics of Transition。Cambridge。
2.
Goldstein, Avery(1991)。From Bandwagon to Balance-of-Power Politics: Structural Constraints and Politics in China, 1949-1978。Stanford:Stanford University Press。
3.
Gilley, Bruce(1998)。Tiger on the Brink: Jiang Zemin and China's New Elite。Berkeley:Los Angeles:University of California Press。
4.
Finkelstein, David M.、Kivlehan, Maryanne(2003)。China’s Leadership in the Twenty-First Century: The Rise of the Fourth Generation。Armonk, N.Y.:M.E. Sharpe。
5.
Tien, Hung-mao、Chu, Yun-han(2000)。China Under Jiang Zemin。Boulder, Colo:Lynne Rienner。
6.
Gao, Xin(2003)。領導中國的新人物。New York:Mirror Books。
延伸查詢
其他
1.
Eckholm, Erik(20021121)。China's New Leader Promises Not to Sever Tether to Jiang。
2.
Luo, Bing。中南海驚「炎」 罷官實錄,http://www.epochtimes.eom/b5/3/5/5/n308360.htm。
延伸查詢
3.
(20030428)。人民日報。
延伸查詢
4.
(20030509)。Hua Bao。
圖書論文
1.
Tsou, Tang(2002)。Chinese Politics at the Top: Factionalism or Informal Politics? Balance-of-Power Politics or a Game to Win All?。The Nature of Chinese Politics: From Mao to Jiang。Armonk, N.Y.:M.E. Sharpe。
2.
Tanner, Murray Scot(2003)。Hu Jintao's Succession: Prospects and Challenges。China's Leadership in the Twenty-First Century: The Rise of the Fourth Generation。Armonk, N.Y.:M.E. Sharpe。
3.
Pye, Lucian W.(2002)。Factions and the Politics of Guanxi: Paradoxes in Chinese Administrative and Political Behaviour。The Nature of Chinese Politics: From Mao to Jiang。Armonk, N.Y.:M.E. Sharpe。
4.
Wu, Guoguang(2003)。From the July 1 Speech to the Sixteenth Party Congress: Ideology, Party Construction, and Leadership Transition。China’s Leadership in the Twenty-First Century: The Rise of the Fourth Generation。Armonk, N.Y.:M.E. Sharpe。
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