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題名:Reviewing School Bullying Research: Empirical Findings and Methodical Considerations
書刊名:臺東大學教育學報
作者:魏希聖 引用關係黃仲楷 引用關係
作者(外文):Wei, Hsi-shengHuang, Chung-kai
出版日期:2005
卷期:16:1
頁次:頁69-112
主題關鍵詞:欺凌受害者研究方法BullyingVictimResearch method
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:30
本文詳細探討了世界有關校園欺凌加害者與被害之研究,包括其認知和行為模式、性格、同儕地位、人際/情緒調適,以及發展傾向。藉由加害者與被害者特質的比較,呈現兩者差異與相似處,並詳述欺凌經驗對於身心的影響。其次,本文針對欺凌研究之常見取徑與分析方式提供了批判性檢視,並且討論過去研究的優缺點,包括研究設計和押樣議題,以及橫斷性與縱貫性研究之考量。此外亦介紹了數種測量欺凌與受害情況的常用工具,並討論自陳式量表與同儕量表之潛在問題。最後,本文闡釋了盛述分析對於實務工作和未來研究的意義。
This article provides a comprehensive review of previous research on school bullies and the victims worldwide including their cognitive and behavioral patterns, personality characteristics, peer status, socioemotoinal adjustment, and developmental trajectory. Comparisons between bullies and victims are made to see the differences and similarity of the two groups. Impacts of being bullied are illustrated. Prevalent approaches and analytical procedures of school bullying research are reviewed and critical evaluations for the strengths and weakness of previous studies are provided. An overview of design and sampling issues is presented. Considerations for cross-sectional and longitudinal designs are discussed. Several frequently used instruments for measuring bullying and victimization are examined. Potential concerns for self-report and peer nomination measures are investigated. Finally, implications for practice and future research are suggested.
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