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題名:全球手機產業生產分工模式之研究:世界體系觀點
書刊名:華人前瞻研究
作者:張瑞玲葉晉嘉 引用關係陳台晟
作者(外文):Chang, Jui-lingYeh, Ching-chiaChen, Tai-chen
出版日期:2005
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁175-192
主題關鍵詞:手機產業世界體系全球商品鏈產品生命週期跨國生產佈局Mobile phone industryWorld system theoryGlobal commodity chainsProduct life cycle theoryTransnational production of division
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:17
本文利用世界體系理論(World System Theory)中「核心」、「半邊陸」與「邊陸」的層級關係,配合產品生命週期理論(Product Life Cyc1e Theory)中「創新期」、「成長期」、「成熟期」三個階段加上Gereffi提出的全球商品鏈(GlobalCommodity Chains) 伯勺「生產主導」、「買方主導」與「三角製造關條」,試圖描繪全球化下手機產業跨國生產分工的面貌。本文認為手機的市場銷售現象的起伏,是一種產品生命週期的演替結果,手機產業中因為技術層次較一般製造業為高,其實還可以再區分為三條生命週期曲線,分別是低階、中階、高階的手機產品。1999年到2001年之間銷售減援正是由於低階成熟期轉換至中高階產生的缺口現象。再者,本文結合世界體系的核心邊陲的概念與全球商品鏈中的三角製造關餘,形成一個彼此互動的生產模式。該模式起因於手機消費行為的改變,生產行為必須配合達到快速供貨、零件補充以及迅速維修的要求,以致於影響全球產業的地理位置佈局逐漸跳脫出低成本與低勞動力的思考模式,轉而在亞洲地區架構了完整的產業體系。最後本文歸納手機產業在全球生產的特性包括:(一)銷售取向下不斷調整的生產體系,在此生產體系中市場銷售與產業分工其有明顯的關連性;(二)買方主導特性的手機產業逐漸形成,但關鍵零組件減緩買方主導型態;(三)體系間競爭關係日漸白熱化,且生產體係的分工與區位因素產生影響。
This paper uses World System Theory ?s core,semi-periphery and periphery hierarchy relationship,the three stages of innovation, growth and maturity of the Product Life Cycle Theory, and the theory of Gereffi,s Global Commodity Chains, trying to depict the transnational production of global mobile phone industry.In this paper, it is indicated that the rise and fall of mobile phone market is the result of Product Life Cycle. The technical class is higher than traditional manufacturing industry. In fact, we can divide mobile phone products into low-level, middle-level, and high-level products, representing three curves of Product Life Cycle. The depression between 1999 and 2001 is the gap result in transferring from mature low-priced stage to middle and high-priced stages, and formed an interactive production model. The model is formed because of the changing mobile phone consumer behavior, thus, production is asked to have immediate supply, parts available and fast repair. As a result,geographic location of global phone industry is gradually jumping out low cost and low labor consideration, and then constructing a complete industry system in Asia.At last, the author concluded mobile phone industry’s global production characteristics are: 1. Industrial system adjusts itself at every moment toward sales-oriented. 2. Consumer- oriented mobile phone industry is gradually formed, but key components slow it. 3. Competition among world system is getting more and more competitive, and effects between production division and location factors also involves in it.
期刊論文
1.王志仁(2002)。Nokia,芬蘭的另一個名字!。數位時代雙週刊。  延伸查詢new window
2.王志仁(2002)。獨家目擊摩托羅拉全球手機生產重鎮--中國天津廠。數位時代雙週刊。  延伸查詢new window
3.王健全(2002)。主要國家進行產業全球分工布局之策略分析。主要國家產經政策動態週刊,1,1-22。  延伸查詢new window
4.李新岳(2003)。全球手機版圖重整,台灣代工機會在哪裡?。數位時代雙週刊。  延伸查詢new window
5.高鴻祥(2001)。手機組裝廠也應西進大陸?。主要國家產經政策動態季刊,53-54。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳良榕(2003)。NOKIA不讓台灣代工的秘密?。天下雜誌,278。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳良榕(2004)。MOTO台灣經驗反攻世界。天下雜誌,291。  延伸查詢new window
8.陳翠貞(2002)。打品牌、搶訂單,台灣手機製造業的登陸大計。投資中國,98。  延伸查詢new window
9.雷章寶(2002)。行動電話手機代工業。產業調查與技術,140,2-15。  延伸查詢new window
10.蘇武華(2000)。全球三大行動電話廠之國際競爭與合作--兼論我商合作機會。經濟情勢暨論壇,6(1),211-223。  延伸查詢new window
11.蘇芳儀(2004)。當紅炸子「機」行動電話的發展。科學發展,378,68-73。  延伸查詢new window
12.Funk, J. L.(2004)。The Product Life Cycle Theory and Product Line Management: The case of Mobile Phones。IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,51(2),142-152。  new window
13.Gereffi, G..(2001)。Beyond the Producer-Driven/ Buyer-Driven Dichotomy: An Expanded Typology of Global Value Chains, with Special Reference to the Internet。IDS Bulletin,32(3),30-40。  new window
研究報告
1.經濟部技術處(2000)。行動電話用電子零組件之現況與趨勢 (計畫編號:ITRIMR-0267-S301(89))。台北:工研院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.毛慶生、管中閔(2001)。經濟學。台北:華泰事業文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.馬積舜、拓墣產業研究所(2003)。手機產業發展前景與產業鏈焦點。台北市:拓樸科技。  延伸查詢new window
3.Wallerstein, Immanuel Maurice(1976)。The Modern World-System: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World-Economy in the Sixteenth Century。New York:Academic Press。  new window
其他
1.張志誠(2002)。手機、台灣下一個代工傳奇,http://mediaxareer.com.tw/industry/industry_main.asp?no=337pl80&no2=43。  延伸查詢new window
2.(2004)。獲利亮眼的手機零組件,http://www.pscnet.com.tw/psc/2001/update/maintain/special_report/040715-3.pdf。  new window
3.(2004)。手機製造發展現況,http://www.pscnetxom.tw/psc/2001/update/maintain/special_report/040506-4.pdf。  new window
4.Gereffi, G.(1999)。A Commodity Chains Framework for Analyzing Global Industries, Institute of Development Studies,http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/global/bella.html。  new window
5.Modern History Sourcebook: Summary of Wallerstein on World System Theory,http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/ wallerstein.html。  new window
圖書論文
1.林育烽(2003)。2002年台灣手機產業回顧與展望。產業透析--通訊與網路。  延伸查詢new window
2.Dicken, R.(2000)。A New Geo-economy。The Global Transformations Reader: An Introduction to the Globalization Debate。Cambridge:Polity Press。  new window
3.Gereffi, G.(1994)。Development and Global Commodity Chains。Capitalism and Development。New York。  new window
4.Harvey, D.(1989)。Time-Space Compression and the Postmodern Condition。The Global Transformations Reader: An Introduction to the Globalization Debate。Cambridge:Polity Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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