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題名：Representability and Estimation Effectiveness of Longitudinally Linked Cross-sections: An Assessment Based on the 1981-2000 Manpower Utilization Surveys
書刊名：調查研究
作者：林季平 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lin, Ji-ping
出版日期：2005
卷期：18
頁次：頁73-111
主題關鍵詞：樣本流失；樣本選擇；人力運用調查；橫剖面資料；擬一追蹤調查資料；Sample attrition；Sample selection；Manpower utilization survey；Cross-sectional data；Quasi-longitudinal data
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以1981－2000年QLMUS、NOMUS、及MUS資料為基礎，本研究主要目在（1）探討配對導致的樣本流失對樣本選擇的影響和影響配對樣本流失的主要因子，及（2）以某些統計量為例，評估QLMUS相對於NOMUS及MUS的代表性及其估計之有效性。主要發現如下：（1）配對樣本較少選擇年輕族群及高教育程度者；（2）樣本配對比率呈現顯著的空間差異，都市化程度對樣本配對比率呈現負向效果，且都會區的核心地區的配對率明顯的低於其周邊的地區，該現象之直接或間接成因主要係遷徙所致；（3）由1981－90年的QLMUS、NOMUS、及MUS估出的年齡別勞動參與率沒有顯著差異，但由1991－2000年估出的結果卻存在顯著差異；（4）由各年的QLMUS、NOMUS、及MUS估出的年齡別失業率有顯著差異，但由各年的QLMUS、NOMUS、及MUS估出的年齡別工作異動率及平均資工水準沒有顯著差異。
Based on the QLMUS as well as the NOMUS and MUS in 1981-2000, the research aims (1) to characterize QLMUS in terms of sample selection and attrition due to match and (2) to assess the representability and estimation effectiveness of QLMUS in comparison to MUS and NOMUS. Main findings: First, attrition due to match does have a salient effect on the selectivity of QLMUS in which the age of samples is associated with a concave effect and education with a negative effect on match rate. Second, the match rate of QLMUS is seen to exhibit distinct spatial disparities, with the highly urbanized areas having lower match rate. This phenomenon is highly likely due to geographic migration. Third, on the basis of labor force participation rate (LFPR), unemployment rate (UR), turnover rate (TR), and wage , LFPR estimated from the QLMUS, NOMUS basically are compatible at all for the period of 1981-90, the estimates of UR from the three data sets are mostly not compatible, while the estimates of TR and wage from the QLMUS, NOMUS, and MUS are compatible at all.
期刊論文
1.Hausman, J. A.、Wise, D. A.(1979)。Attrition Bias in Experimental and Panel Data: The Gary Income Maintenance Experiment。Econometrica，47，455-473。  new window
2.Van den Berg, G. J.、Lindeboom, M.、Ridder, G.(1994)。Attrition in Longitudinal Panel Data and the Empirical Analysis of Dynamic Labour Market Behaviour。Journal of Applied Econometrics，9(4)，421-435。  new window
3.Chang, H. J.、Chu, C. Y. C.(1996)。Estimating the intertemporal substitution elasticity of male labor supply using pseudo panel data。Taiwan Economic Review，24(3)，313-337。  new window
4.Dorfman, A. H.(1998)。Price index surveys as quasi-longitudinal studies。Survey Methodology，24(2)，139-145。  new window
5.Lin, J. P.、Chang, I. H.(2003)。Manpower Utilization Quasi-longitudinal Survey: Construction of database, applications, and future developments。Survey Research，13，39-69。  new window
6.Romeo, C.(1997)。Measuring information loss due to inconsistencies in duration data from longitudinal surveys。Journal of Econometrics，78(2)，159-177。  new window
7.Yu, R. R.(2002)。Attrition in Matched Manpower Utilization Surveys。Survey Research，11，5-30。  new window
8.Peracchi, F.、Welch, F.(1995)。How Representative Are Matched Cross-Sections? Evidence from the Current Population Survey。Journal of Econometrics，68(1)，153-179。  new window
9.Deaton, Angus(1985)。Panel Data from Time Series of Cross-sections。Journal of Econometrics，30(1/2)，109-126。  new window
10.林季平、廖高禮(2000)。Labor Migrations in Taiwan: Characterization and Interpretation Based on the Data of the 1990 Census。Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space，32(9)，1689-1709。  new window
11.林季平、廖高禮(19991000)。Return and Onward Migrations of the Young Labor Force in Taiwan: Evidence from the Data of the 1990 Census。人口學刊，20，63-92。new window  new window
12.Lin, Ji-Ping、Liaw, K. L.、Tsay, C. L.(1999)。Determinants of Fast Repeat Migrations of the Labour Force: Evidence from the Linked National Survey Data of Taiwan。Environment and Planning A，31(5)，925-945。  new window
研究報告
1.Lin, J. P.、Yu, R. R.(2005)。Database Construction of Quasi-longitudinal Manpower Utilization Survey (計畫編號：NSC 93-2419-H-001-B9303)。National Science Council。  new window
圖書
1.De Vaus, David A.(2001)。Research Design in Social Research。Sage。  new window
2.Hakim, C.(1987)。Research design: Strategies and choices in the design of social research。London：Unwin Hyman Ltd。  new window
3.DGBAS(1992)。Standard Classification of Statistical Areas。Taipei：Directorate General of Budget, Accounting, and Statistics, Executive YUAN。  new window
4.Long, L.(1988)。Migration and Residential Mobility in the United States。New York：Russell Sage Foundation。  new window
 
 
 
 
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