:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:女性餐飲業者創業之動機、困難及領導才能之探討
書刊名:餐旅暨家政學刊
作者:林志鈞 引用關係李孟燕
作者(外文):Lin, Chih-jiunLee, Meng-yen
出版日期:2006
卷期:3:3
頁次:頁329-347
主題關鍵詞:女性餐飲業創業者創業動機創業困難WomenFood service industryEntrepreneurMotivators of entrepreneurshipBarriers of entrepreneurship
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:24
本研究目的在瞭解創業女性之人口統計變項、生活型態、心理等特質,同時探討女性創業動機,系統的檢視女性創業的困難與障礙,並將探討社會變遷、教育普及對女性創業者領導才能之影響。研究採立意抽樣方式,以問卷方式進行實地調查,有效問卷為115 份,信度α 值為0.7048、效度值為0.82。資料處理主採次數、百分比分析,因素分析,獨立性樣本t 檢定,單因子變異數分析及迴歸分析。研究結果顯示:女性創業動機為追求社會成就;創業困難為資金來源、不了解市場脈動及身心難以負荷;女性領導才能則以情緒管理、應變能力、專業技術及激勵能力為其特色;創業者學歷較高者,危機處理能力、專業技術與激勵員工能力亦較高。
This study aimed to explore female entrepreneur’s personal characteristics, life style, and psychological factors in food service industry. The purpose of this study is to investigate the motivators and barriers of entrepreneurship, as well as potential influence by societal changes and education on women’s leadership. A judgment-sampling paradigm with questionnaire survey was adopted in this research. A total of 115 valid samples were collected. The reliability of Cronbach’s alpha was 0.70, and validity coefficient was 0.82. Statistical analyzing techniques including descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and regression analysis were utilized in this study. The major findings of this research were as follows. (1) The main motivator of female entrepreneurs is seeking for social achievement. (2) The barriers of entrepreneurship are short of funding, lack of market sense, and physical/psychological overload. The features of women’s leadership can be characterized as emotion management, adaptation to change, professional skill, and motivating ability. Entrepreneurs with higher educational level exhibit better qualities on these management functions.
Other
1.楊淑美(2001)。女性創業的困難與因應之道。  延伸查詢new window
期刊論文
1.Stevenson, L. A.(1986)。Against All Odds: The Entrepreneurship of Women。Journal of Small Business Management,24(3),30-36。  new window
2.Greenberg, D. B.、Sexton, D. L.(1988)。An interactive model of new venture initiation。Journal of Small Business Management,26(3),1-7。  new window
3.Dubini, P.(1989)。The Influence of Motivations and Environment on Business Start-Ups: Some Hints for Public Policies。Journal of Business Venturing,4(1),11-26。  new window
4.Kaiser, Henry F.(1974)。An index of factorial simplicity。Psychometrika,39(1),31-36。  new window
學位論文
1.張曉楨(2003)。女性創業家人格特質、領導才能與經營績效關係之研究(碩士論文)。育達商業技術學院,苗栗縣。  延伸查詢new window
2.汪青河(1991)。創業家創業行為與環境、個人特徵關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.李儒宜(1998)。創業家之個人特徵、創業動機與人格特質對於創業行為影響之探討(碩士論文)。國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.蔡璧如(1999)。十七位女老闆的故事--對父權、商場文化及「企業家精神」的性別反思(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃月桂(2001)。我國服務業女性經理人領導才能與人格特質內涵之研究(碩士論文)。彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.戴智慧(1985)。已婚職業婦女的生活壓力與休閒型態、婚姻滿意、生理健康、心理健康及工作滿意五者的關係(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Moore, D. P.、Buttner, E. H.(1997)。Women entrepreneurs: moving beyond the glass ceiling。Thousand Oaks:Sage Publications, Inc.。  new window
其他
1.行政院主計處(2004)。台灣人力資源調查。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院青年輔導委員會(2005)。飛雁專案之行動方案、特色、具體成效--建立友善女性新經濟行為之措施。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳松柏(1982)。青年創業與輔導制度之研究。  延伸查詢new window
4.經濟部(2001)。工商企業經營概況調查季報。  延伸查詢new window
5.蔡娟娟(2000)。女性創業家事業與家庭互動關係之研究。  延伸查詢new window
6.APEC二屆婦女事務部長會議(2002)。婦女與企業家精神。  延伸查詢new window
7.Bradely, D. B., & Saunders, H. L.(1987)。roblems women face in entrepreneurial development。  new window
8.Gosslin, H. L., & Grise, J.(1990)。Are women owner managers challenging our definitions of entrepreneurship? An in-depth survey.。  new window
9.Gumpert, D. E.(1985)。Wanted: Women entrepreneurs for high-tech opportunities。  new window
10.Lavoie, Dina(1984; 1985)。A new era for female entrepreneurship in the 80’s。  new window
11.Pellegrino, E. T., & Reece, B. L.(1982)。Perceived formative and operational problems encountered by female entrepreneurs in retail and service firms。  new window
12.Scott, C. E.(1986)。Why more women are becoming entrepreneurs。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE