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題名:保齡球運動之飛碟球出手動作模式的生物力學分析之個案研究
書刊名:文化體育學刊
作者:黃瓊瑤 引用關係洪淑君李曉萍柯莉蓁 引用關係
作者(外文):Huang, Chiung-yaoHung, Shu-chungLi, Hsiao-pingKo, Li-chen
出版日期:2006
卷期:4
頁次:頁105-116
主題關鍵詞:保齡球飛碟球生物力學BowlingSpinnerBiomechanics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:216
本研究主要目的在於利用生物力學的方法,對飛碟球出手動作進行分析,找出其動作技巧以提供教練和選手們作為訓練的參考指標。本研究以國內優秀女子保齡球運動飛碟球選手一名為研究對象,利用Peak Motus運動影像分析系統探討最後一步的出手過程,將所得數位化資料利用Butterworth程式進行平滑處理以降低誤差,取得修勻後的資料開始進行分析與探討。所得結果如下:在後擺最高點時,球體中心點距地面之垂直高度平均為1.34±0.01公尺與身高百分比為78.82%,肩關節角度為82±2.5度,肘關節角度為161.35度;而在出手瞬間球體中心點距地面之垂直高度平均為0.13±0.01公尺與身高百分比為7.65%,肩關節角度為48.00±3.64度,肘關節角度為160.71度;由手臂後擺最高點至球離手瞬間整個過程總投擲時間平均為0.50±0.03秒;此前擺動作球體之垂直落差為1.22±0.01公尺與身高百分比為71.76%;球體水平方向的總位移為2.00±0.08公尺。上肢各關節點產生最大速度的時刻符合人體動力鏈順序原理,出手瞬間的球速平均值為8.65±009公尺/秒,趨近於水平方向的速度。本研究各項數據分析,以出手高度、速度及角度三方面的標準差無差異,證明受試者在這三方面都具高度穩定性和協調性。
The main purpose of this study was to analyze the release motion of Spinner using biomechanics methods and provide a reference for coach and players during training. The subject in this study was a top female bowling player in Taiwan. The last step of Spinner was examined using the Peak Performance video motion analysis system to discover the characteristics of motion. The accepted digital data carries out smooth processing to reduce errors by using a program of Butterworth. Then it starts to analyze and discuss after it gets the reconditioned data. Results were as follows: At the peak point of backward swing, the vertical height from the center of the ball to the ground was 1.34±0.01 meters with the height of 78.82%. The angle of the shoulder was 82±2.5 degrees and the angle of the elbow was 161.35 degrees. During release, the vertical height was 0.13±0.01 meters with the height of 7.65%, the angle of the shoulder was 48.00±3.64 degrees and the angle of the elbow was 160.71 degrees. The total time from the peak of backward swing to release was 0.50±0.02 seconds. During forward swing, the vertical displacement was 1.22±0.01 meters with the height of 71.76%, and the horizontal displacement was 2.00±0.08 meters. The timing of maximum speed at the joints of the upper limb corresponds to the principle of kinetic chain. The average release speed was 8.65±0.09 m/s which was very close to the speed in horizontal direction. The investigate data of analysis, during release of vertical height from the center of the ball to the ground, speed of the hand, angle of the shoulder without difference, evidence subject in three dimension include stability and coordinate.
期刊論文
1.林聖峰(20020800)。從第十八屆遠東杯保齡球錦標賽論國內保齡球運動競技之現況與未來趨勢。大專體育,61,173-176。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Martin, C. L.(1984)。Generating Bowling Speed。Athletic Journal,10,38-54。  new window
3.Kouros, T.(1987)。Biomechanics Reveals New Myths。Bowling Journal,74,22。  new window
4.石昆牧(19980900)。飛碟球初探。臺灣省學校體育,8(5)=47,40-47。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.劉宇(1998)。動作控制與協調的生物力學原理及其在訓練中的應用。1988國際大專運動教練科學研討會,175-184。  延伸查詢new window
2.蘇龍曉(1995)。保齡球直球與飛碟球投球出手動作之運動學分析。中華民國大專院校八十四年度體育學術研討會,283-300。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.Dempster, W. T.(1955)。Space Requirements of the Seated Operator。Ohio:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base。  new window
學位論文
1.蘇龍曉(1995)。男子保齡球直球與飛碟球投球動作之運動學分析(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.許樹淵(1987)。運動技術指導原理。臺北市:協進圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.全國體育學院教材委員會(1993)。運動生物力學。四川省:人民體育出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.今敬井、黃東發、林身振(1992)。保齡球入門。台北市:聯經出版事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.李誠志(1994)。運動生物力學。北京:北京體育學院教材委員會。  延伸查詢new window
5.李良標、呂秋平(1991)。運動生物力學。北京市:北京體育學院出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.李誠志、陳和睦(1994)。教練訓練指南。臺北:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.許樹淵、國立編譯館(1997)。運動生物力學。臺北市:合記圖書出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.Winter, David A.(1990)。Biomechanics and Motor control of human movement。John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.李良標(1994)。運動技術的生物力學基本原理診斷。運動教練指南。台北:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Broer, M. R.(1960)。Bowling。Efficiency of human movement。Philadelphia:Saunders。  new window
3.劉宇(2000)。運動技術的定性與定量分析。運動訓練法。中華民國體育學會行政院體育委員會。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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