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題名:從智慧資本觀點探討非營利組織績效評估
書刊名:華人前瞻研究
作者:陳富強方顯光 引用關係黃銘瑜
作者(外文):Chen, Fu-chiangFang, Hsien-kuangWang, Ming-yean
出版日期:2007
卷期:3:1
頁次:頁131-150
主題關鍵詞:國軍醫院智慧資本經營績效資料包絡法Military hospitals' intellectual capitalOperations efficiencyData envelopment analysisDEA
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:152
  • 點閱點閱:28
本研究以資料包絡法評估國軍各級醫院智慧資本經營績效,找出各國軍醫院單位相對效率之投入、產出評量項目,並了解投入產出項目變動時對單位相對效率值的影響,最後,採用Tobit迴歸分析,並提出各變數影響效率值的假設,探討對經營績效效率的影響。 藉由實証分析結果,得知在研究期間國軍醫院智慧資本整體運用效率平均值為0.8421,純技術效率平均值為0.9751,規模報酬效率平均值為0.8604,顯示國軍醫院整體投入的智慧資本運用要素,未達到經營有效率。相對無效率的國軍醫院,主要是由國軍醫院內部未能充分運用智慧資本,以及經營規模無效率所造成。以敏感度分析探討國軍醫院智慧資本各構面經營效率值改變時,對整體效率的影響程度,以關係資本最大、依序為人力資本、結構資本。
This paper applies Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) on the operations efficiency of the intellectual capital of military hospitals. We explore the inputs and outputs that contribute to their efficiency and the extent of their influence. Lastly, this paper uses Tobit regression analysis. We propose various assumptions on each variable's influences on efficiency and probe into their effect on the military hospital's operations efficiency. From the empirical results, it is evident that the military hospitals' intellectual capital efficiency during the span of research has an average of 0.8421, pure technical efficiency of 0.9751, average return to scale efficiency of 0.8604. This manifests that the operation efficiency hasn't yet been reached by the usage of intellectual capital inputs. Relatively speaking, the main reason behind inefficient military hospitals in their ineffective usage of intellectual capital. Applying sensitivity analysis on each military hospital's intellectual capital change in operations efficiency, the overall efficiency's influential degree goes as: the more concern on higher capital, human capital and structure capital will follow.
期刊論文
1.Bontis, N.(1996)。There Is Price on Your Head: Managing Intellectual Capital Strategically。Business Quarterly,60(4),40-47。  new window
2.申慕韓、黃純昭、高森永(19971100)。全民健保介入前後軍醫院門診量之改變情形。國防醫學,25(5),458-465。  延伸查詢new window
3.張睿詒(20001100)。軍人納入全民健保與國軍醫院之再造工程。國防醫學,31(5),368-375。  延伸查詢new window
4.闕廷諭、劉瓊文(20020800)。醫療院所主管對智慧資本認知之研究--以中部某區域教學醫院為例。南亞學報,22,135-159。  延伸查詢new window
5.Zuckerman, S.、Hadley, J.、Iezzoni, L.(1994)。Measuring hospital efficiency with frontier cost functions。Journal of Health Economics,13(3),255-280。  new window
6.Masoulas, V.(1998)。Organizational requirements definition for intellectual capital management。International Journal of Technology Management,16(1-3),126-143。  new window
7.Zhu, A.、Cooper, W. W.(1981)。Evaluating Program and Managerial Efficiency: An Application of DEA to Program Follow Through。Manageerial Science,27(6),668-697。  new window
8.Roos, Johan(1998)。Exploring the Concept of Intellectual Capital (IC)。Long Range Planning,31(1),150-153。  new window
9.陳明璋(19790500)。組織效能研究途徑及其衡量。中國行政,29,48-71。  延伸查詢new window
10.Banker, Rajiv D.、Charnes, Abraham、Cooper, William Wager(1984)。Some Models for Estimating Technical and Scale Inefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis。Management Science,30(9),1078-1092。  new window
11.張錫惠、蕭家旗(19951000)。我國醫療基金營運效率之評估。會計評論,29,41-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.黃家齊(20020600)。人力資源管理系統與組織績效--智慧資本觀點。管理學報,19(3),415-450。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.李文福、王媛慧(2000)。我國地區醫院技術效率之研究--DEA方法的應用。台灣經濟學會年會。  延伸查詢new window
2.張石柱、蕭幸金(1995)。我國公私立醫院經營效率之評估。第七屆會計理論與實務研討會。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.白璐(1998)。國軍官兵加入全民健康保險需求面與供給面之評估研究。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.郭家蓉(2002)。智慧資本衡量模式探討(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.廖哲聖(2002)。以DEA評估國軍各級醫院之經營效率(碩士論文)。國防大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.李自平(2001)。我國醫療產業智慧資本之衡量(碩士論文)。義守大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳致遠(2003)。國內大型會計師事務所採用作業基礎成本制之影響因素(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.闕廷諭(2004)。醫院特質、智慧資本對醫院經營績效影響之研究(博士論文)。國立中央大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.黃旭男(1993)。資料包絡分析法使用程序之研究及其在非營利組織效率評估上之應用(博士論文)。國立交通大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳美純(2002)。智慧資本--理論與實務。滄海文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.Szilagyi, Andrew D. Jr.、Wallace, Marc J. Jr.(1980)。Organizational Behavior and Performance。Santa Monica, California:Goodyear Publishing Company。  new window
3.Robbins, Stephen P.(1996)。Organization Behavior: Concept, Controversies, and Applications。Prentice-Hall。  new window
4.Stewart, Thomas A.(1997)。Intellectual capital: the new wealth of organizations。New York:Bantam DoubIeday Dell Publishing Group, Inc.。  new window
5.Edvinsson, Leif、Malone, Michael S.(1997)。Intellectual capital: realizing your company's true value by finding its hidden brainpower。New York, NY:HarperCollins Publishers Inc.。  new window
 
 
 
 
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