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題名:Descriptions of War and Healing by Karen Refugees on the Thai-Burmese Border
書刊名:臺灣國際研究季刊
出版日期:2007
卷期:3:2
頁次:頁201-218
主題關鍵詞:美國公誼服務委員會Shanti國際志願者協會克倫婦女組織緬甸克倫難民難民創傷自癒力療癒工作坊戰爭圖像
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:19
本文從位居於泰緬邊境的克倫(Karen)難民的經驗出發,藉由突顯他們社區對戰爭和療癒的概念與描述,探討現象學上有關戰爭、創傷和療癒的實境。這些克倫難民是緬甸的少數民族之一,緬甸的軍事政權自1980年晚期開展密集作爲,迫使這些難民離開家園。筆者在克倫難民營中進行不同的創傷療癒工作坊,發現不論克倫難民對其自身感到多麼痛苦,他們都可以說明及回應其對實境的集體意識,同時也可以在他們自己的療癒和社區發展中,成爲主動的參與者。
This paper explores the phenomenological realities of war, trauma and healing by highlighting community-based conceptions and descriptions of war and healing by Karen refugees, who are situated along the Thai-Burmese border. The Karen refugees are one of the ethnic minorities in Burma that are being displaced as a result of intensified efforts by the Burmese military regime since the late 1980s. Based on the output of the different trauma healing workshops that I conducted inside the Karen Refugee Camp, I discovered that no matter how victimized they may feel about themselves, Karen refugees are capable of naming and responding to their collective sense of reality and can be active participants in their own healing and community building.
期刊論文
1.Fuertes, Al B.(2004)。In Their Own Words: Contextualizing the Discourse of (War) Trauma and Healing。Conflict Resolution Quarterly,21(4),491-501。  new window
2.Summerfield, Derek(1999)。A Critique of Seven Assumptions Behind Psychological Trauma Programmes in War-Affected Areas。Social Science and Medicine,48(10),1449-1462。  new window
學位論文
1.Fuertes, Al B.(2006)。Community-based Warviews and Healing Among Internally Displaced in Mindanao and Karen Refugees(博士論文)。George Mason University,Arlington, VA。  new window
圖書
1.Dundas, Deysia L.(2005)。Let's Go Southeast Asia。New York:St. Martin's Press。  new window
2.The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre(2002)。Profile of Internal Displacement: Myanmar (Burma)。Geneva:Norwegian Refugee Council。  new window
3.Lederach, John Paul(1995)。Preparing for Peace。New York:Syracuse University Press。  new window
4.Nisbett, Richard E.(2003)。The Geography of Thought: How Asians and Westerners Think Differently... and Why?。New York:Free Press。  new window
其他
1.CIA(20070208)。The World Factbook - Rank Order - Population,http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html, 2007/06/28。  new window
2.International Rescue Committee(1999)。Kosovo Psychological Needs Assessment Report of the Delegation Visit on September 7-13 1999,http://earlybird.qeh.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/saxon.pl?psychsoc.4.xml?index.xsl, 2007/06/28。  new window
3.Thailand Burma Border Consortium(200501)。Burmese Border Refugee Sites with Population Figures,http://www.theborderconsortium.org/media/12028/map-2005-01-jan-1-.pdf。  new window
圖書論文
1.Apfel, Roberta J.、Simon, Bennett(2000)。Mitigating discontents with children in war: an ongoing psychoanalytic inquiry。Cultures Under Siege: Collective Violence and Trauma。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights(2001)。Monitoring and Protecting the Human Rights of Returnees and Internally Displaced Persons。Training Manual on Human Rights Monitoring。New York:United Nations。  new window
3.Suárez-Orozco, Marcelo M.、Robben, Antonius C. G. M.(2000)。Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Violence and Trauma。Cultures Under Siege: Collective Violence and Trauma。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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