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題名:照護一位有機磷自殺婦女病患之護理經驗
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:林慧雯周繡玲
作者(外文):Lin, Hui-WenChou, Hsiu-Ling
出版日期:2007
卷期:54:5
頁次:頁104-110
主題關鍵詞:有機磷中毒自殺婦女加護病房Organophosphate poisoningSuicidal womanIntensive care unit
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:41
有機磷中毒在目前有日益增多的趨勢,中毒機轉影響個案病情相當迅速,且易因延遲送醫而引發中毒症狀危急生命,故具備豐富急救知識及敏銳判斷力對於照顧此類病患是非常重要。本篇報告是描述照顧一位服用有機磷自殺的個案,藉由直接護理、觀察及溝通等方式收集相關資料,確立個案有有機磷中毒之現存性損傷、個人因應能力失調等主要問題。個案住加護病房急性期間除維持呼吸道通暢及循環正常外,特別關注個案解毒劑使用後反應及反覆身體沖洗,來降低有機磷毒物對身體功能傷害的影響;再藉由關懷與個案及家屬建立良好的護病關係,以陪伴、傾聽方式,鼓勵個案主動表達心中情緒感受,建立良好的支持系統,使得個案在日後面對與家人溝通不良等壓力事件時,能主動尋求資源,學習以正向因應技巧面對問題。期望透過此個案護理經驗的分享,能提升護理人員對有機磷中毒處理應變能力,並加強對於家庭支持系統、結構之專業評估,持續追蹤病患疾病進展,協助病患獲得身、心、靈之康復,重新恢復正常生活。
The incidence of organophosphate poisoning (OPP) has increased rapidly recently. The poisoning affects the patient's condition quickly, and the patient's life can be endangered if there is a delay in transporting him to a place of treatment. Integral resuscitation knowledge and sensitive judgment are vital to patient care. The purpose of this investigation was to describe the treatment of a suicidal woman who had overdosed on organophosphate. Data were collected through the methods of direct patient care, observation, and communication, and problems were identified, such as risk of injury by organophosphate poisoning, and ineffective coping. During acute phases, the authors tried to keep the patient's airways clear, and respiration and circulation normal, and to maintain vital signs. Caregivers provided detoxicant, as well as repeatedly washing the patient's body in order to reduce the dangerous effects of organophosphate. In addition, psychological counseling was provided to the patient and her family. With this medical treatment the patient's condition improved. She became, furthermore, actively able to express her emotions and feelings. Having a good supportive system, the patient might face problems such as poor communication with the family, by seeking resources, and learning coping skills. This case report suggests that nurses should be equipped with the professional skills to enable them to deal with a poisoned suicidal patient, and to assess the patient's support system and family structure professionally. Caregivers' continuous assistance to the patient, moreover, is a significant element in the patient's rehabilitation.
期刊論文
1.張盈婷(20020600)。生命之歌。諮商與輔導,198,51-52。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳春滿(20020600)。運用Orem理論於一位有機磷中毒患者的護理經驗。護理雜誌,49(3),88-94。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.黃有志(2001)。正是日益流傳的自殺行為。健康世界,304,22-24。  延伸查詢new window
4.張展維、江睿玲、鄭奕帝、張弘育(20040900)。有機磷中毒併發吸入性肺炎之案例報告。臺灣臨床藥學雜誌,12(1),53-63。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.楊振昌(2000)。有機磷殺蟲劑中毒。毒藥物季刊,33(1),1-17。  延伸查詢new window
6.榮總毒物諮詢中心(2000)。有機磷農藥中毒。毒藥物季刊,32,1-13。  延伸查詢new window
7.潘咸亨、陳靖博(20040800)。有機磷中毒。腎臟與透析,16(3),142-144。  延伸查詢new window
8.John, M.、Oommen, A.、Zachariah, A.(2003)。Muscle injury in organophosphorous poisoning and its role in the development of intermediate syndrome。Neurotoxicology,24(1),43-53。  new window
9.Melum, M. F.、Kearney, K.(2001)。Organophosphate toxicity。American Journal of Nursing,101(5),57-58。  new window
10.Peter, J. V.、Moran, J. L.、Graham, P.(2006)。Oxime therapy and outcomes in human organophosphate poisoning: An evaluation using meta-analytic techniques。Critical Care of Medicine,34(2),502-510。  new window
11.Pfaff, B. L.(1998)。Emergency department management of nerve agent exposure。International Journal of Trauma Nursing,4(3),71-78。  new window
12.陳玉婷(19990600)。自殺行為的探討與自殺防治的護理諮商工作。長庚護理,10(2)=26,29-35。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(2005)。民國九十四年自殺死亡人數其及死亡率按性別、年齡分,http://www.doh.gov.tw/statistic/data/衛生統計叢書2/94/下冊/表9.XLS, 2007/01/20。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.林貴滿(2002)。急性有機磷中毒。當代重症護理學。台北:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
2.郭素娥(2004)。急症與重症護理。成人內外科護理。台北:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
3.蕭淑貞(2000)。成年期之發展。人類發展學概論。台北:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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