:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:再論「王與馬共天下」
書刊名:興大歷史學報
作者:馬以謹
作者(外文):Ma, Yi-chin
出版日期:2007
卷期:19
頁次:頁251-278
主題關鍵詞:王與馬共天下琅邪王氏霸業江東士族天命The Wangs and the S-Ma rule the dynasty togetherLarngyer WangsGreat accomplishmentsScholar class of southern ChinaThe destiny
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:31
東晉肇建,王氏家族立有大功,時人語云:「王與馬共天下」,這不僅反映出當時的政治實況是「祭則司馬,政由王氏」,也意謂著王家與司馬睿在此前合作創業的過程中,司馬睿是依賴王家方得以居大位。司馬睿雖有血胤的優勢,但政治實力不足,他能南渡,是王家精心挑選,並且與之共謀建國大業,而「王與馬共天下」極有可能是雙方的政治妥協與默契。王家因為與司馬睿共成天下、共治天下,所以「王與馬共天下」並非其他後繼掌權家族可以代換的一種政治模式,他們雖然想與司馬氏共治天下,但他們均無王家與司馬氏共成天下的歷程,所以「王與馬共天下」這種格局只適用於王家,並促使王家成為國史上最有權勢的家族特例。
The Wangs have done a tremendous job assisting the establishment of the East-Jing dynasty. The people back then believe: “The Wangs and the S-Ma rule the dynasty together,” more practically the S-Ma owns the throne, and the Wangs hold the political power. S-Ma acquires his throne accompanied by Wangs’ support. Even though S- Ma has the advantage of the imperial breed; he is not equipped with vanes political power. The Wangs pick S-Ma as the One and help him to move south across the Yang-Zi Rivermake him finally becomes the first emperor of East-Jing. Therefore, the Wangs and S-Ma rule the dynasty together can be a tacit understanding between them. The Wangs can become the family which rule the dynasty with S-Ma is a special political form, which cannot be substituted by any other family because of the history of assisting each other between S-Ma and the Wangs from the beginning. Therefore, this special political relationship makes the Wangs become one of the most powerful families among the Chinese History.
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE