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題名：居民社區依附與其觀光衝擊認知關係之研究
書刊名：運動休閒餐旅研究
作者：周佳雯 引用關係／蘇文瑜 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chou, Chia-wen／Su, Wen-yu
出版日期：2008
卷期：3:1
頁次：頁117-140
主題關鍵詞：居民；社區依附；觀光衝擊；認知；態度；Residents；Community attachment；Tourism impact；Cognition；Attitude
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(21) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:21
  • 共同引用共同引用:62
  • 點閱點閱:80
本研究主要針對居民社區依附與觀光衝擊認知之關係進行實證研究。將社區依附分爲「網絡」、「參與」、「情感」三構面，而觀光衝擊認知則採取「經濟」、「社會文化」、「環境」三個構面，以評斷居民對於觀光發展持正面或負面態度。使用問卷分析調查法，以三峽鎮居民爲抽樣對象。研究結果發現，三峽老街周邊居民之社區依附感以「網絡」構面之程度最高，居民的居住時間與社區依附間並無顯著差異。在觀光發展部分，三峽老街周邊居民對於其觀光發展抱持正面態度，衝擊認知以「經濟」影響最大，並且偏向正面。同時也發現居民的社區依附感愈高，愈支持觀光發展，但兩者之相關程度爲低度相關；亦即居民的社區依附感愈高，愈支持觀光發展，但其影響程度並不大。
This study explored the relationship of residents' community attachment and tourism impact. Networks, participations, sentiment attachment were considered as the main factors of community attachment. The cognition of tourism impact regarding the impacts of economic, social-culture and environment were investigated. Based on these points of view, the resident's attitude of welcoming or unenthusiastic about the tourism development was evaluated. Questionnaires were mailed to the residents who lived in San-sia Town. The results of this study were achieved as follows: the residents' community attachment was mainly affected by the "networks" factor. The major impact of tourism development was considered to be economic. Most of the residents held a positive attitude on tourism development. The higher the community attachment of the residents, the more positive attitudes of them toward tourism development were found.
期刊論文
1.Clark, J. K.、Stein, T. V.(2003)。Incorporating the natural landscape within an assessment of community attachment。Forest Science，49(6)，867-876。  new window
2.湯幸芬、蔡宏進(20050300)。鄉村旅遊的社會影響--對當地居民的知覺與態度影響之分析。戶外遊憩研究，18(1)，73-96。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Pizam, Abraham、Haralambopoulos, Nicholas(1996)。Perceived Impacts of Tourism: The Case of Samos。Annals of Tourism Research，23(3)，503-526。  new window
4.Wilkinson, K. P.(1986)。In Search of the Community in the changing Countryside。Rural Sociology，51(1)，1-17。  new window
5.Cheng, A. S.、Kruger, L. E.、Daniels, S. E.(2003)。“Place” as an integration concept in natural resource politics: Propositions for a social science research agenda。Society and Natural Resources，16(2)，87-104。  new window
6.Hay, R.(1998)。Sense of place in development context。Journal of Environmental Psychology，18(1)，5-29。  new window
7.Hibbard, M.(1986)。Community Beliefs and the Failure of Community Economic Development。Social Service Review，60(2)，183-200。  new window
8.Theodori, G. L.(2004)。Community attachment satisfaction, and action。Journal of the Community Development Society，35(2)，73-86。  new window
9.Beggs, J. J.、Hurlbert, J. S.、Haines, V. A.(1996)。Community Attachment in a Rural Setting: A Refinement and Empirical Test of the Systemic Model。Rural Sociology，61(3)，407-426。  new window
10.Gilbert, D.、Clark, M.(1997)。An exploratory examination of urban tourism impact, with Reference to residents, attitudes, in the cities of Canterbury and Guildford。Cities，14(1)，343-352。  new window
11.Murphy, P. E.(1981)。Community Attitudes to Tourism: A Comparative Analysis。International Journal of Tourism Management，2(3)，189-195。  new window
12.Pizam, A.(1978)。Tourism's impact: The social cost to the destination community as perceived by its residents。Journal of Travel Research，16(4)，8-12。  new window
13.St. John, C.、Austin, C. D. M.、Baba, Yoko(1986)。The question of community attachment revisited。Sociological Spectrum，6(4)，411-431。  new window
14.Cooke, K.(1982)。Guidelines for socially appropriate tourism development in British Columbia。Journal of Travel Research，21(1)，22-28。  new window
15.Connerly, C. E.、Marans, R. W.(1985)。Comparing two global measures of perceived neighborhood quality。Social Indicators Research，17(1)，29-47。  new window
16.Sheldon, Pauline J.、Var, Turgut(1984)。Resident Attitudes to Tourism in North Wales。Tourism Management，5(1)，40-47。  new window
17.Johnson, Jerry D.、Snepenger, David J.、Akis, Sevgin(1994)。Residents' Perceptions of Tourism Development。Annals of Tourism Research，21(3)，629-642。  new window
18.吳宗瓊(20030300)。觀光發展階段與產業依賴程度對觀光衝擊認知影響之探討。戶外遊憩研究，16(1)，45-61。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Lindberg, K.、Johnson, R. L.(1997)。Modeling resident attitudes toward tourism。Annals of Tourism Research，24(2)，402-424。  new window
20.Easterling, D. S.(2004)。The residents' perspective in tourism research: A review and synthesis。Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing，17(4)，45-62。  new window
21.Um, S.、Crompton, J. L.(1987)。Measuring resident's attachment levels in a host community。Journal of Travel Research，26(1)，27-29。  new window
22.Ap, J.、Crompton, J. L.(1998)。Develop And Testing A Tourism Impact Scale。Journal of Travel Research，37(4)，120-130。  new window
23.Kaltenborn, B. P.(1997)。Nature of Place Attachment: A Study among Recreation Homeowners in Southern Norway。Leisure Sciences，19，175-189。  new window
24.Lankford, S. V.、Howard, D. R.(1991)。Developing a tourism impact attitude scale。Annals of Tourism Research，21(1)，121-139。  new window
25.Perdue, Richard R.、Long, Patrick T.、Allen, Lawrence R.(1990)。Resident Support for Tourism Development。Annals of Tourism Research，17(4)，586-599。  new window
26.Brown, R. B.(1993)。Rural Community Satisfaction and Attachment in Mass Consumer Society。Rural Sociology，58(3)，387-403。  new window
27.Goudy, W. J.(1990)。Community Attachment in a Rural Region。Rural Sociology，55(2)，178-198。  new window
28.Davis, D.、Allen, J.、Cosenza, R. M.(1988)。Segmenting local residents by their attitudes, interests and opinions toward tourism。Journal of Travel Research，27(2)，2-8。  new window
29.Kasarda, John D.、Janowitz, Morris(1974)。Community Attachment in Mass Society。American Sociological Review，39(3)，328-339。  new window
30.McCool, Stephen F.、Martin, Steven R.(1994)。Community Attachment and Attitudes toward Tourism Development。Journal of Travel Research，32(3)，29-34。  new window
31.Mason, Peter、Cheyne, Joanne(2000)。Residents' attitudes to proposed tourism development。Annals of Tourism Research，27(2)，391-411。  new window
32.Ryan, Chris、Scotland, Anna、Montgomery, David(1998)。Resident Attitudes to Tourism Development - A Comparative Study between the Rangitikei, New Zealand and Bakewell, United Kingdom。Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research，4(2)，115-130。  new window
33.Luloff, A. E.,、Wilkinson, K. P.(1990)。Community action and the national rural development agenda。Sociological Practice，8，48-57。  new window
34.Fried, M.(2000)。Continuities and discontinuities of place。Journal of Environmental Psychology，20(3)，193-205。  new window
會議論文
1.李英弘、林朝欽(199709)。地方情感概念在戶外遊憩研究上之探討。1997休閒遊憩觀光研究成果研討會。台北市：中華民國戶外遊憩學會。281-294。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳勁甫、陳佩君、陳美惠、蔡孟桓、李佳玲(2005)。台南市居民對發展觀光衝擊認知之研究。城市觀光與兩岸觀光旅遊學術研討會。桃園：私立銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.Doxey, G. V.(1975)。A Causation Theory of Visitor-Resident Irritants: Methodology and Research Inferences。Travel and Tourism Research Associations Sixth Annual Conference，195-198。  new window
4.Williams, D. R.、McDonald, C. D.、Riden, C. M.、Uysal, M.(1995)。Community attachment, regional identity and resident attitudes toward tourism。26th Annual Travel and Tourism Research Association Conference，424-428。  new window
學位論文
1.董家宏(2002)。嘉義樹木園遊客對環境衝擊認知與經營管理策略態度之研究(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Ahn, B. Y.(1999)。Regional tourism development: An investigation of resident attitudes toward community, tourism development and potential for change with the LAC framework(博士論文)。Texas A&M University。  new window
3.Theodori, G. L.(1999)。The Effects of Community Satisfaction and Attachment on Individual Well-Being(博士論文)。The Pennsylvania State University。  new window
4.劉曄穎(2003)。現居居民對觀光發展影響認知與態度之研究--以七星潭社區為例(碩士論文)。國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉俊志(2004)。居民與遊客對於鯉魚潭風景特定區之地方依附差異探討(碩士論文)。國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.何秉燦(2004)。觀光衝擊認知與觀光衝擊管理策略之研究--以奮起湖地區為例(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.林淑芬(2003)。奮起湖地區居民對觀光發展態度之研究--社會交換理論之應用(碩士論文)。國立中興大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.湯幸芬(2001)。鄉村旅遊的社會影響--對當地居民的知覺與態度影響之分析(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.呂怡儒(2001)。台北近郊森林地方感之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學，臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
10.曾秉希(2003)。地方居民對台中市梅川親水公園依附感之研究(碩士論文)。朝陽科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Edington, J. M.、Edington, M. A.(1986)。Ecology, recreation and tourism。UK：Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Gerson, K. C.、Stueve, C. A.、Fischer, C. S.(1977)。Attachment to place networks and places: Social relations in the urban setting。New York：Free Press。  new window
3.McIntosh, R. W.、Goeldner, C. R.(1984)。Tourism: Principles, Practices, Philosophies。New York：Wiley。  new window
4.Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(1980)。The impact of tourism on the environment。Paris：OECD。  new window
5.Tuan, Y. F.(1974)。Topophilia: A Study of Environmental Perception, Attitudes, and Values。Prentice-Hall。  new window
6.Altman, I. A.、Low, S. M.(1992)。Place attachment。New York：Plenum。  new window
7.李美枝(1984)。社會心理學。臺北：大洋出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.Fisher, J. D.、Bell, P. A.、Baum, A.(1984)。Environmental Psychology。New York：Cbs College Publishing。  new window
9.Eagly, Alice H.、Chaiken, Shelly(1993)。The Psychology of Attitudes。Harcourt Brace Jovanovich。  new window
10.張春興(1989)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北市：東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
11.Relph, Edward C.(1976)。Place and Placelessness。Pion Limited。  new window
12.Mathieson, Alister、Wall, Geoffrey(1982)。Tourism: Economic, Physical And Social Impacts。Longman。  new window
13.Tuan, Yi-Fu(1977)。Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience。University of Minnesota Press。  new window
其他
1.(2007)。人口統計，http://www.sanshia.tpc.gov.tw/sanshia-B_1.asp， 2007/03/02。  new window
圖書論文
1.黃文卿(2005)。太魯閣國家公園同禮部落生態旅遊。保護區生態旅遊輔導團94年度成果發表會。臺北：內政部營建署。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hummon, David M.(1992)。Community attachment: Local sentiment and sense of place。Place Attachment。Plenum Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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