:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:South Korea's FTA Strategy under Roh Moo-hyun
書刊名:WTO研究
作者:劉德海 引用關係
作者(外文):Liou, To-hai
出版日期:2008
卷期:9
頁次:頁177-212
主題關鍵詞:南韓自由貿易協定美國中國崛起盧武鉉South koreaFTAThe united statesRising chinaRoh moo-hyun
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(3) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:139
由於南韓對國外市場倚賴甚深,其對國際環境的變遷一向極為敏感,而且因應迅速。其 自由貿易協定(Free Trade Agreement, 簡稱 FTA) 的政策亦不例外。 就南韓簽訂FTA的情況而言,其起步在東亞國家裡並不算晚,1998年11月金大中政府即選定智利與日本作為洽簽FTA的對象,但是直到2003年2月南韓始與智利簽署其第一個FTA,在東亞FTA熱潮中顯然居於落後的地位。因此, 求生存,不被孤立與防止被邊緣化遂成為 盧武鉉政府 積極對外簽署FTA的是南韓積極簽署FTA的主要動機。在南韓看來,在區域經濟區塊化與全球化並存的今日,沒有雙邊FTA的國家等同遭到孤立與邊緣化。所以簽署FTA對南韓言,沒有選擇之餘地,是必要的抉擇。2003年8月盧武鉉政府釐定「積極推進FTA的路線圖」, 宗旨是同時、多方、積極推進FTA,並將與美國完成FTA簽署作為其「同時洽簽多個FTA政策的最終目標」。原因是如不加快與相關國家進行 FTA 協商,南韓將在世界出口市場上被孤立。 而隨著中國-東協FTA進展加速,南韓的FTA策略轉而越來越著重於與亞洲國家簽FTA之走勢。但南韓主要經濟智庫 皆建議政府為了要擴大商機與在海外市場取得有利的地位,南韓必須積極推動與美國、中國、歐洲聯盟(EU)與 印度等經濟大國或主要經濟區塊展開FTA協商,並將這些國家與區塊列為主要洽簽的對象,尤其美國應列為首要對象,其次為 中國與EU。 2007年4月韓美完成FTA談判,並於7月正式簽署,由於南韓搶在東北亞各國之前與美國簽訂FTA,取得先機與戰略優勢,提升自身的地位。南韓最大的收穫是能將對其越來越不利的區域商業環境旋乾轉坤,借力使力,扭轉成對其有利的環境。南韓的獲利是可藉韓美FTA確保美國市場,增加南韓產品在美國市場的競爭力,並大幅提昇其未來與其他大經濟體EU、中國與日本等進行FTA的談判籌碼以及在東北亞乃至亞洲經濟整合中取得戰略優勢。從政治與戰略來看,南韓與美簽署FTA大幅提升身價,成為中美爭取合作的與國,為盧武鉉所欲扮演的東北亞平衡者的角色提供有利的環境。更何況,韓美FTA也為南韓亟欲成為的東北亞營運中心的理想製造有利的契機。在外交方面,南韓尋求中國的奧援來化解美日對北韓的強硬立場以及制衡日本的擴軍與強烈的政治企圖心。
期刊論文
1.Liou, To-hai(2006)。South Korea's Approach to FT As。Taiwanese Journal of WTO Studies,4,147-148。  new window
2.Williams, Marc(2005)。The World Trade Organization and Challenges to the Global Trading System。Taiwanese Journal of WTO Studies,1,135-136。new window  new window
3.Desker, Barry(200403)。In Defence of FTA's: from Purity to Pragmatism in East Asia。The Pacific Review,17(1),4。  new window
4.李察.利佛爾(20050000)。The Australia-United States Free Trade Agreement: The Boomerang of Competitive Liberalisation?。澳洲研究,6,111-144。  new window
5.劉德海(20051000)。U.S.-South Korea Relations under Kim Dae-jung and Beyond。Tamkang Journal of International Affairs,9(2),51-87。new window  new window
其他
1.(20051212)。FTA negotiations from ASEAN to Central America,http://chinesexhosunxom/bigS/site/data/htmldir/2005/12/12/20051212000031.html。  new window
2.Crawford, Jo-Ann,Laird, Sam(200005)。Regional Trade Agreements and the WTO,Centre for Research in Economic Development and International Trade, University of Nottingham。,http://www.nottingham.ac-uk/economics/credit/research/papers/cp.00.3.pdf。  new window
3.Editorial: Pact Could Mature Alliance,http://joongangdailyjoins,com/200602/02/200602022213229339900090109011.html。  new window
4.Qiang, Xu。The Trend of World FTAs Development and Analysis of China's Strategy,http://caitec.mofcom.gov.cn/article/200408/200408002699011.xml。  new window
5.Korea Marginalized in FTA Deals,http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?biid=2003092294308。  new window
6.(20050401)。Free Trade with Chile: A Two-way Street。  new window
7.(20050329)。Our Economic Survival and Korea-Chile FTA,http://economy.hankooki.com/lpage/opinion/200503/e2005032917220448010.htm。  new window
8.Editorial: Made in which Korea?,http://joongangdaily.joins.com/200511/04/200511042208034I0990009010901l.html。  new window
9.Korea, ASEAN sign FTA on goods,http://www.koreaheraldxo.kr/SITE/data/htmMir/2006/05/17/200605170059.asp。  new window
10.(20070319)。Korean Government Pursues FTAs with Large Economies including China and EU,http://www.mofat.go.kr/me/me_a005/me_b022/12218131020.html。  new window
11.(20060718)。Winning Blow Staking the Pride of Korean Economy,http://english.president.go.kr/cwd/en/archive/archive_view.php?metaJden_infocus&category=170&id=3156bd6dc4b5e300742708b5。  new window
12.(20061106)。Roh vows to continue inter-Korean cooperation and dialogue,http://english.president.go.kr/cwd/en/archive/archive_view.php?metaid=enkoreanet&id^O1557eb461d2002f22f27f93。  new window
13.(20070404)。Korea-US FTA Era: to initiate FTA negotiations with China after concluding FTA with EU,http://www.fhnews.com/view?ra=Sent0701m01A&corp=fhnews&arcid=0920967065&cDateYear=2007&cDateMonth=04&cDateDay=04&。  new window
14.(20061225)。Korea is feeing dual dilonma of sluggish economy and skilled labor shortage,http://chn.chosun.com/big5/site/data/html_dir/2006/l2/25/20061225000016.html。  new window
15.(20070320)。Corporate profitability drops two years in a row,https://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/03/20/200703200041.asp。  new window
16.(20070116)。Why FDI Suddenly Decreases?,http://www.mk.co.kr/。  new window
17.(20071228)。Grim Reality: Income Remains Low Despite Economic Growth,http://times.hankooki.com/lpage/opinion/200612/kt2006122818102654040.htm。  new window
18.(20070101)。Korea Trade Surplus abruptly dropped in 2006,http://www.cnachinesexom/stories/econoniicnews/view/46623/l/b5/.html。  new window
19.(20070310)。Lee Kun-hee: Both Korea and Samsung face critical times,http://chn.chosun.com/big5/site/data/htmldir/2007/037l0/20070310000012.html。  new window
20.(20070402)。US FTA to Boost South Korea's Automobile, Textile Exports,http://au.biz.yahoo.com/070402/17/169rb.html。  new window
21.(20050404)。South Korea's textile trade takes a tumble,http://www.juststyle.com/article.aspx?id=92444。  new window
22.(20070312)。Korea's Exports to the U.S. Lagging Rivals,http://english.chosun.com/w21data/html/news/200703/200703120009.html。  new window
23.(20070404)。Korea-U.S. FTA Caught Japan and China Off Guard,http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?bicode=080000&biid=2007040465498。  new window
24.(20060202)。Korea-U.S. FTA Should Maximize Substantial Benefit。  new window
25.(20070405)。FTA to boost global interest in Korea,https://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/04/05/200704050067-asp。  new window
26.(20070410)。Billion Won FTA Surplus with U.S.,http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?bicode=020000&biid=2007041073578。  new window
27.(20050225)。Roh Emphasizes Alliance With US。  new window
28.(20070226)。Operational control,http://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/02/26/200702260002.asp。  new window
29.Park, Sang-seek(20050404)。Korea-U.S. Japan southern alliance,http://www.koreaheraldxo.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2005/04/04/200504040013.asp。  new window
30.(20041231)。New Year Special: Diplomacy Faces Daunting Tasks in 2005。  new window
31.(20060202)。Maximize Substantial Benefit of the Korea-US FTA。  new window
32.Inkyo, Cheong(20050224)。If Korea-U.S. FTA inks, South Korean Economy will be upgraded。  new window
33.(20070322)。Inter-Korean Summit, FTA To Be Top Election Issues,http://www.bilaterals.org/article.php37id_article=7568。  new window
34.(20020127)。Headline: Korea lagging behind in global FTA trend: KIEP report。  new window
35.(20070407)。Assembly committee spars over FTA,http://www.bilaterals.org/article.php37id_articlez7799。  new window
36.(20060718)。850, 000 to 4, 000_Where Korea, US Stand,http://times.hankooki.com/lpage/biz/200607/kt2006071818222711910.htm。  new window
37.(20070324)。U.S. official due in Seoul to tackle free trade issues,https://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/03/24/200703240030.asp。  new window
38.(20070314)。Contentious FTA issues test political commitment,https://www.koreaheraldxo,kr/SITE/data/htmldir/2007/03/14/200703140055.asp。  new window
39.(20070403)。Beef Tariff To Be Phased Out over 15 Years,http://www.frinews.com/view?ra=Engl0501m_01A&corp=english&arcid=070403023528&cDateYear=2007&cDateMonth=04&cDateDay=03&。  new window
40.(20070405)。U.S. warns it will not sign FTA with Korea until beef issue is resolved,https://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/04/05/200704050075.asp。  new window
41.(20070208)。Balance Sheet of South Korea-U.S. Free Trade Talks,http://www.koreafocus.or.kr/economy/view.asp?volumeid=58&content_id=101502&category=B。  new window
42.(20070410)。Korea, U.S. at odds over products made in Gaeseong,https://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/04/10/200704100062.asp。  new window
43.KITA(20071114)。FTA Ratification,http://www.koreaherald.co.kr/。  new window
44.(20070331)。Roh's Anti-Newspaper Policy Sets Back Democracy,http://english.donga.com/srv/service,php3?bicode=080000&biid=2007033109568。  new window
45.(20070403)。President Roh's FTA Leadership,http://english-donga.com/srv/service.php3?bicode=080000&biid-2007040343028。  new window
46.(20070416)。KOREA-U.S. FTA (14) Roh's leadership key to sealing FTA with U.S.,https://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2007/04/16/200704160059.asp。  new window
47.(20070407)。Free trade deal to prise Seoul from China,http://www,smh.com.au/news/world/free-trade-deal-to-prise-seoul-fromchina/2007/04/06/1175366474370.html?page=2。  new window
48.(20030922)。Korea International Trade Association (KITA) KITA indicates that slow signing FTA affects Korea's export competitiveness in Asia。  new window
49.(20070329)。Principles on Peace Heard at International Conference,http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?biid=2007032966308。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chung, Jae Ho(2005)。The Rise of China and its Impact on South Korea's Strategic Soul-searching。The Newly Emerging Asian Order and the Korean Peninsula。Korea Economic Institute。  new window
2.Lee, Chang-jae(2005)。Korea as a Northeast Asian Business Hub: Vision and Task。The Newly Emerging Asian Order and the Korean Peninsula。Korea Economic Institute。  new window
3.Sutter, Robert(2005)。The Rise of China and South Korea。The Newly Emerging Asian Order and the Korean Peninsula。Korea Economic Institute。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE