This paper evaluates Mou Tsung-san's Buddha Nature and Prajna, his criticism of the Hua-yen school. Mou believes that Tathāgatagarbha Thoughts in The Awakening of Faith in Mahayana embody the main doctrine of the Complete Teaching of the Hua-yen school. Mou also postulates that the Theory of Unlimited Cause of Dharma is has no objective significance since it is only an extension of the Theory of Dependant Origination and Emptiness. In this paper, I argue that Tathāgatagarbha thoughts and the Theory of Dependant Origination and Emptiness are integrated in the Main and the Associate Theory of the Hua-yen school, and that as a result Tathāgatagarbha Thoughts should not be viewed as the only main doctrine of the Hua-yen school. Moreover I claim that the Theory of Unlimited Cause of Dharma possesses its independent value since it contains the Theory of Truth As Connected with Everything, and that therefore it can not be viewed as the extension of the Theory of Dependant Origination and Emptiness. In conclusion, Mou's theoretical description of the Complete Teaching of the Hua-yen school is in fact a serious misinterpretation.