:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:利用多媒體融入華語文教學提升教師提問技巧之研究
書刊名:中原華語文學報
作者:陳亮光
作者(外文):Chen, Liang-kuang
出版日期:2008
卷期:2
頁次:頁49-67
主題關鍵詞:多媒體融入華語文教學提問技巧提問策略Teaching Chinese as a secondForeign languageQuestioning skillRecalling thinkingInferring thinkingCreative thinkingCritical thinkingQuestioning strategiesTeaching process
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:124
現代化的華語文教育,不只是要培育成為一個注重聽、說、讀、寫等技能的學習者,同時更要造就成為一個能運用華語的思考者。如何啟發華語學習者使用目的與進行思考能力,至今尚無專門的研究實驗,不少傳統教學者嘗試使用教材標準化、進度劃一化,以及考試統一化等種種限制,績效有限,成果也不大。根據張玉成(1983)之研究中提到,認為教師提問技巧是一項最不花錢,最省力、最可普遍推行的措施。然而,事後追蹤調查,發現學習者當教師「口頭」或「書面」提問時,學習者往往因為對問題的認知程度不佳、詞彙不夠豐富、理解與反應的速度不夠快,導致在「候答」和「理答」的提問歷程中進行不夠順暢,教師也因為「必頇針對問題作理解性的解說」而延遲時間、重述、或必頇舉例說明,造成「離題」和「誤解」的現象,因此大大的減低了提問策略的成效。研究者因此思考如何解決以上的困難,利用多媒體可以模仿人類自然溝通和學習的呈現方式和特點,讓使用者可以同時看到或聽到一種以上的訊息,例如文字、圖像、影片、動畫、聲音等等,透過不同樣是的訊息的同時呈現,不但提供使用者更多元的資訊及資訊量,而且能夠以更逼真的方式去理解學習華語文教材裡重要的訊息。本研究便是透過多媒體融入華語文提問教學的培訓課程,以驗證利用多媒體融入華語文教學是否提升教師提問技巧。以前、後測所得的資料,透過「教師提問技巧分析表」逐一分析其提問問題性質及其類別,統計次數,分別算出百分比,並統計量化χ^2值及Z值檢定分析,以考驗前-後測差異顯著程度。希冀本研究可提供日後研究之參考,並可提供為日後華語教師提問技巧培訓研究的依據。
The purpose of this study is to explore Chinese teaching strategies with question-ing skills in teaching Chinese as a second/foreign language. The multimedia-based questioning skill training provides an open environment for Chinese teachers to improve their teaching effects and to develop and analysis questioning process by himself or her-self. The training is expected to support Chinese teachers in performing better conceptual teaching if the instructional and questioning strategies have been applied well. The major studies have four hypotheses, shown as follows: 1. Based on multimedia-based questioning skill training, the percentage of "recalling" question in pre-test is lower than the number of recalling question in post-test. 2. Based on multimedia-based questioning skill training, the percentage of "inferring" question in pre-test is higher than the number of recalling question in post-test. 3. Based on multimedia-based questioning skill training, the percentage of "creative thinking" question in pre-test is higher than the number of recalling question in post-test. 4. Based on multimedia-based questioning skill training, the percentage of "critical thinking" question in pre-test is higher than the number of recalling question in post-test. Through an experimental teaching and observation, the quantitative (z test and χ^2 value) and qualitative (interviewing) analysis have been processed with iterative analytic induction. Then, the trustworthiness of this study has been validated in terms of constructing instructional methodology of questioning skill in teaching Chinese as a second/foreign language.
期刊論文
1.Ennis, Robert H.(1962)。A concept of critical thinking。Harvard Educational Review,32(1),81-111。  new window
2.Shopland, J. H.(1982)。Questions Teachers Don't Ask: The Impact of a Microteaching on the Questioning Strategies of Student Teacher。Dissertation Abstracts International,43,3568。  new window
3.Williams, Tony L.(1970)。The Effect of Cognitive Instructions on Secondary Student Teachers and Their Pupils。Journal of research and Development in Education,4,73-83。  new window
4.Zimmerman, Barry J.、Bergan, J. R.(1971)。Intellectual Operations in Teacher Question-asking Behavior。Merrill-Palmer Quarterly,17,19-26。  new window
5.Gall, M. D.(1970)。The Use of Questions in Teaching。Review of Educational Research,40,707-720。  new window
6.Gallagher, J. J.、Aschner, M. J.(1963)。A Preliminary report: Analysis of Classroom Internation。Merill-Palmer Quarterly,2,183-194。  new window
7.Hunter, E.(1969)。The Effects of Training in the Use of New Science Program upon the Classroom Verbal Behavior of First Grade Teacher as They Teach Science。Classroom Interaction Newsletter,4,5-11。  new window
8.Loughlin, R. L.(1961)。On Questioning。The Educational Forum,25,481-482。  new window
9.Schreiber, J. E.(1967)。"Teachers" Question-Asking Techniques in Social Studies。Dissertation Abstracts International,28,523。  new window
會議論文
1.陳亮光(2008)。對外華語文師資培育微型教學(Microteaching)之行動研究。桃園。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.張玉成(1984)。教師發問技巧及其對學生創造思考能力影響之研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.Blosser, Patricia E(1980)。Review of Research: Teacher Questioning Behavior in Science Classrooms。  new window
3.Morgan, J. C.、Schreiber, J. E.(1969)。How To Ask Questions。Washington, D. C.。  new window
學位論文
1.Bozardt, Delphine Anita(1974)。Development of systematic questioning skills in an elementary science methods course。  new window
2.Garrett, B. C.(1972)。Levels of Questioning Used by Student-Teachers and Its Effect on Pupil Achievement and Critical Thinking Ability。  new window
3.Konetski, L. C.(1969)。Instructional effect on questions asked by preservice science teachers。  new window
4.Rogers, V. M.(1969)。Varying the Cognitive Levels of Classroom Questions Elementary Social Studies: An Analysis of the Use of Questions by Student Teachers。  new window
圖書
1.Sanders, N. M.(1966)。Classroom Questions: What kind?。New York:Harper and Row。  new window
2.Bloom, Benjamin S.、Engelhart, Max D.、Furst, Edward J.、Hill, Walker H.、Krathwohl, David R.(1956)。Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, Handbook I: Cognitive Domain。David Mckay Co.。  new window
3.呂必松(1992)。華語教學講習。呂必松文集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
4.張玉成(1983)。教師發問技巧。教師發問技巧。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.Houston, V. M.(1938)。A Plan for Improving the Quality of Classroom Questions and Questioning。A Plan for Improving the Quality of Classroom Questions and Questioning。New York。  new window
其他
1.Lucking, R. A.(1975)。Comprehension and a Model for Questioning,Kansas City。  new window
圖書論文
1.陳亮光(20070000)。多媒體與華語文教學。華語文研究與教學 : 四分之一世紀的回顧與前瞻。臺北市:世界華語文教育學會。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE