Chinese Bibliography has had a long history and achieved fruitful results. In each dynasty, Chinese Bibliography also has its special feature. Contemporary Bibliography in Taiwan has its heritage from Chinese tradition and the impact from western bibliography. A lot of cataloging methods especially came from international and western world using for deal with Chinese materials. We could say that the principle and method of western bibliography have migrated and become parts of Chinese bibliography. For example, classification, cataloging, subject cataloging and database establishing have developed promptly in Taiwan during several decades, which are quite different from ancient Chinese bibliography. This article firstly discusses the heritage of Chinese traditional bibliography including the changes and additions of classification scheme, the choice of emulation tables of DDC, the study of traditional Chinese Bibliography theory and compiling of Chinese bibliography, the heritage of Chinese cataloging rules and following the examples from western. Secondly, the article discusses the study of the theory and practice of bibliographic control including the origin and definition of bibliographic control, discussion on bibliographic control and it s practice. The article thirdly explores the development of the standards and rules of bibliographic information including the compiling and editing of the standards and rules of bibliographic information, the development of Chinese MARC etc. The article also discusses on the bibliographic control under the network environment including the origin of metadata, the development of FRBR and RDA, the study of bibliometrics. The article finally concludes the achievement of research and practice of contemporary bibliography in Taiwan, the role of librarian in contemporary bibliography, and the future study of catalog and contemporary bibliography in Taiwan.