The core value to use strategic thinking is to analysis organization's strength and weakness for urgent and long term preparation. In order to establish the strategic thinking and plan may begins from the thinking step and classification. To learn more effective way can star from the thinking technical method. Using strategic thinking for athletes' training and trial will product good result and find out suitable athletes. Although sport trial game is not important like manage an enterprise. However, it still relating to the archers' result, training method, and training strategy. Positive strategy subscribes good trial method, result fair play, and chooses right team member. Therefore, the way of strategic thinking will provide the reference for future criticism. The purpose of this study was to understand the strategic thinking model and the factors. The case study method was applied in this study. The data collected through group discussion, observation, and document analysis. Under the strategic thinking the archery trial game for Beijing Olympic Games are as follow, the primary election test comprehensive capacity, the second election takes special ability for 70 meter ranking round, and the final election tests the ranking round and dual match ability.