本文運用義素二分法探討《周禮•考工記》「名－量」同詞形的語義基礎，從中看到漢語名詞和量詞之間的詞義淵源，進而看到漢語語義和語法的有機關聯、協同發展。

This article expound the semantic foundation of common word of noun and classifier in KAOGONGJI (The Artificer' Record) with dichotomy of sememe, go further into the lexical meaning origin of noun and classifier, the organic relation and co-development between semantic meaning and gramme in Chinese.