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摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
個人態度、社會因素對國小運動員非運動家精神行為之預測
書刊名:
大專體育學刊
作者:
劉萁
/
黃英哲
作者(外文):
Liu, Chi
/
Huang, Ying-che
出版日期:
2009
卷期:
11:3
頁次:
頁15-25
主題關鍵詞:
運動心理學
;
道德
;
品格發展
;
孩童發展
;
Sport psychology
;
Morality
;
Character development
;
Child development
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
5
) 博士論文(
2
) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
5
共同引用:0
點閱:27
本研究目的為探討個人態度與社會因素對國小運動員非運動家精神行為的預測。研究參與者以臺灣北區12所國小五、六年級運動代表隊員151人,其中男性86人,女性65人。研究工具以自編之運動經驗問卷,包括下列七個分量表:個人非運動家精神態度、教練規範、父母規範、隊友非運動家精神規範、教練非運動家精神行為、觀眾非運動家精神行為、個人非運動家精神行為等分量表。研究所得資料主要以t考驗、皮爾遜積差相關、多元迴歸分析進行統計分析。研究結果顯示:一、男性比女性有較多的個人非運動家精神態度;二、教練非運動家精神行為、觀眾非運動家精神行為、隊友非運動家精神規範與教練規範有效預測國小運動員非運動家精神行為。研究結論顯示教練與觀眾的行為、隊友行為產生的規範以及教練規範,都會對國小運動員的運動家精神產生影響。
以文找文
The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive utility of personal attitudes and social influences on poor sportspersonship in the athletes of elementary schools. Participants in this study were consisted of total 151-elementary school student athletes from 12-different elementary schools of north region of Taiwan. Among them 86 were males and 65 were females, ranging from grade 5 and 6. In this study we used a questionnaire on sports experience which included the scales on the following 7 categories: athletes' poor sportspersonship attitudes and behaviors, coaches and spectators' poor sportspersonship behaviors, team poor sportspersonship norms, coaches and parents' sportspersonship norms. Data retrieved from this research were analyzed using t-test, Pearson's correlation and multiple-regression analyses. The results shown that: (1) Males exhibited poorer sportspersonship attitudes than females. (2) Self-reported poor sportspersonship behaviors were predicted by perceived coaches and spectators' poor sportspersonship behaviors followed by poor team sportspersonship norms and coaches' sportspersonship norms.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Kavussanu, M.、Roberts, C. C.(2001)。Moral functioning in sport: An achievement goal perspective。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,23,37-54。
2.
Ommundsen, Y.、Roberts, G. C.、Lemyre, P. N.、Treasure, D.(2003)。Perceived motivational climate in male youth soccer: Relations to social-moral functioning, sportspersonship and team norm perceptions。Psychology of Sport and Exercise,4,397-413。
3.
Shields, D. L.、Bredemeier, B. L.、LaVoi N. M.、Power, F. C.(2005)。The sport behavior of youth, parents and coaches. The good, the bad and the ugly。Journal of Research in Character Education,3(1),43-59。
4.
Shields, D., Bredemeier, B., Gardenr, D.,、Bostrom, A.(1995)。Leadership, cohesion and team norms regarding cheating and aggression。Sociology of Sport Journal,12,324-336。
5.
Duda, J. L.、Olson, L. K.、Templin, T. J.(1991)。The relationship of task and ego orientation to sportsmanship attitudes and the perceived legitimacy of injurious acts。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Spoil,62(1),79-87。
6.
Sage, L. D.、Kavussanu, M.、Duda, J. L.(2006)。Goal orientations and moral identity as predictors of prosocial and antisocial functioning in male association football players。Journal of Sports Sciences,24(5),455-466。
7.
Guivernau, M.,、Duda, J.(2002)。Moral atmosphere and athletic aggressive tendencies in young soccer players。Journal of Moral Education,31,67-85。
8.
Kavussanu, M.(2006)。Motivational predictors of prosocial and antisocial behavior in football。Journal of Sport Sciences,24,575-588。
9.
Shields, D., LaVoi, N., Bredemeier, B.,、Power, F. C.(2007)。Predictors of poor sportspersonship in youth sports: Personal attitudes and social influences。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology,29,747-762。
10.
Stephens, D.(2000)。Predictors of likelihood to aggress in youth soccer: An examination of coed and all-girls teams。Journal of Sport Behavior,23,311-325。
11.
Stephens, D.,、Bredemeier, B.(1996)。Moral atmosphere and judgments about aggression in girl’s soccer: Relationships among moral and motivational variables。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology,18,158-173。
12.
Stornes, T.(2001)。Sportspersonship in elite sports: On the effects of personal and environmental factors on the display of sportspersonship among elite male handball players。European Physical Education Review,7,283-304。
13.
Wann, D., Carlson, J.,、Schrader, M.(1999)。The impact of team identification on the hostile and instrumental verbal aggression of sport spectators。Journal of Social Behavior and Personality,14,279-286。
圖書
1.
Power, F. Clark、Higgins, Ann、Kohlberg, Lawrence(1989)。Lawrence Kohlberg's approach to moral education。New York:Columbia University Press。
2.
Weinberg, Robert S.、Gould, Daniel、簡曜輝、季力康、卓俊伶、洪聰敏、黃英哲、黃崇儒、廖主民、盧俊宏(2002)。競技與健身運動心理學。臺北:臺灣運動心理學會。
延伸查詢
3.
Shields, D. L. L.、Bredemeier, B. J. L.(1995)。Character development and physical activity。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。
4.
盧俊宏(1994)。運動心理學。師大書苑。
延伸查詢
其他
1.
Shields, D., LaVoi, N., Bredemeier, B.,,Power, F. C.(2004)。Predictors of poor behavior in youth sport: An examination of personal attitudes and moral atmosphere。
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