臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫系統

:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
第 1 筆 / 總合 1 筆   第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁
/1頁
題名：Organizational Change and Regulatory Reform--OSHA Reform on Enforcement Strategy
書刊名：中國行政評論
作者：潘競恆 引用關係／張其祿 引用關係
作者(外文)：Pan, Ching-heng／Jang, Chyi-lu
出版日期：2009
卷期：17:1
頁次：頁1-36
主題關鍵詞：組織變革；管制革新；美國職業安全與衛生署；Organizational change；Regulatory reform；OSHA
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:96
美國職業安全與衛生署(Occupational Safety and Health Administration; OSHA)近來所進行的管制革新係集中於兩個方向：第一，改變傳統命令與控制的管制策略，朝向夥伴關係的管制途徑；第二，建構績效評量系統，並將管制工作的重心由「過程」的監控，轉移至「結果」的監測。本文將提供一個整合性的架構以了解及評估OSHA在實施上述管制革新之後的組織效能，而評估的結果也顯示，OSHA自1993年進行管制革新以降，其績效確有顯著增進。此外，本文對於OSHA組織結構的評估也顯示，集中的組織型態似乎是其革新成功的主要因素之一。
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has been undergoing regulatory reform in two major directions. One is to change OSHA's fundamental operating paradigm from command-and-control to partnership. The other is to develop a performance measurement system that shifts the focus from tracking enforcement activities to monitoring regulation results. The present study proposes an integrated theoretical framework to examine the organizational effectiveness under OSHA's revised system. The assessment on outcomes shows a salient improvement since the beginning of OSHA reform in 1993. The analysis on structure measures also suggests that OSHA's centralized form can be a positive factor given the context. It is concluded that organizational change, if properly designed to align with the environment, is a crucial factor of successful regulatory reform. Future studies may find it useful to refine the operationalization of the variables proposed in this paper and specify statistical models to test the program effects empirically.
期刊論文
1.Bendor, Jonathan、Taylor, Serge、Van Gaalen, Roland(1985)。Bureaucratic Expertise versus Legislative Authority: A model of Deception and Monitoring in Budgeting。American Political Science Review，79，1041-1060。  new window
2.Dill, W. R.(1958)。Environment as an Influence on Managerial Astronomy。Administrative Science Quarterly，2(4)，409-443。  new window
3.Gray, Wayne B.、Mendeloff, J. M.(2005)。The Declining Effects of OSHA Inspections on Manufacturing Injuries, 1979 to 1998。Industrial and Labor Relations Review，58(4)，571-581。  new window
4.Hutter, B. M.、Manning, P. K.(1990)。The Contexts of Regulation: The Impact Upon Health and Safety Inspectorates in Britain。Law and Policy，12，103-136。  new window
5.Pennings, J. M.(1987)。Structural Contingency Theory: A Multivariate Test。Organizational Studies，8(3)，223-240。  new window
6.Scholz, J. T.(1984)。Cooperation, Deterrence, and the Ecology of Regulatory Enforcement。Law and Society Review，18(2)，179-224。  new window
7.Pfeffer, J.(1971)。Administrative Regulation and Licensing: Social Problem or Solution?。Social Problems，21(4)，468-479。  new window
8.Banks, Jeffery S.、Weingast, Barry R.(1992)。The Political Control of Bureaucracies under Asymmetric Information。American Journal of Political Science，36(2)，509-524。  new window
9.Imershein, A. W.(1977)。Organizational Change as a Paradigm Shift。The Social Quarterly，18，33-43。  new window
10.Weingast, Barry R.(1984)。The Congressional-Bureaucratic System: A Principal-Agent Perspective (with Applications to the SEC)。Public Choice，44(1)，147-191。  new window
11.Weingast, Barry R.、Moran, Mark J.(1983)。Bureaucratic Discretion or Congressional Control? Regulatory Policymaking by the Federal Trade Commission。Journal of Political Economy，91(5)，765-800。  new window
12.Miller, G. J.、Moe, T. M.(1983)。Bureaucrats, Legislators, and the Size of Government。American Political Science Review，77，297-322。  new window
13.McCubbins, Mathew D.、Noll, Roger G.、Weingast, Barry R.(1989)。Structure and Process, Politics and Policy: Administrative Arrangements and the Political Control of Agencies。Virginia Law Review，75，431-482。  new window
14.Oliver, Christine(1991)。Strategic Responses to Institutional Processes。Academy of Management Review，16(1)，145-179。  new window
15.Fernandez, S.、Rainey, H. G.(2006)。Managing Successful Organizational Change in the Public Sector。Public Administration Review，66(2)，168-176。  new window
16.McCubbins, Mathew D.、Schwartz, Thomas(1984)。Congressional Oversight Overlooked: Police Patrols versus Fire Alarms。American Journal of Political Science，28(1)，165-179。  new window
圖書
1.Cushman, R. E.(1972)。The Independent Regulatory Commissions。Octagon Books。  new window
2.Cushman, R. E.(1941)。The Independent Regulatory Commission。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
3.Fenno, R.(1966)。The Power of the Purse: Appropriations Politics in Congress。Boston：Little, Brown。  new window
4.Scott, R. W.(2006)。Organizations - Rational, Natural, and Open Systems。New York：Prentice Hall。  new window
5.Rees, J. V.(1988)。Reforming the Workplace: A Study of Self-regulation in Occupational Safety。Philadelphia：University of Pennsylvania Press。  new window
6.Williamson, O. E.(1971)。Administrative Controls and Regulatory Behavior。Essays on Public Utility Pricing and Regulation。East Lansing, Michigan：Institute of Public Utilities, Michigan State University。  new window
7.Aldrich, Howard E.、Ruef, Martin(2006)。Organizations Evolving。Sage Publications Inc.。  new window
8.Mohrman, S. A.、Mohrman, A. M. Jr.(1989)。The Environment as an Agent of Change。Large-Scale Organizational Change。San Francisco, CA：Jossey-Base。  new window
9.Wilson, J. Q.(1974)。The Politics of Regulation。Social Responsibility and the Business Predicament。Washington, DC：Brookings Institution。  new window
10.Stevens, J. B.(1993)。The Economics of Collective Choice。Boulder, CO。  new window
11.Dodd, Lawrence、Schott, Richard(1979)。Congress and the Administrative State。New York：John Wiley & Sons。  new window
12.Mitnick, B. M.(1980)。The Political Economy of Regulation: Creating, Designing, and Removing Regulatory Forms。New York, NY：Columbia University Press。  new window
13.Kingdon, John W.(1995)。Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies。Longman。  new window
14.Bardach, Eugene、Kagan, Robert A.(1982)。Going By the Book: The Problem of Regulatory Unreasonableness。Philadelphia：Temple University Press。  new window
15.Miller, G. J.(1992)。Managerial Dilemmas: The Political Economy of Hierarchy。Cambridge。  new window
16.Galbraith, Jay R.(1977)。Organization Design。Addison-Wesley。  new window
17.Eggertsson, Thráinn(1990)。Economic Behavior and Institutions。Cambridge University Press。  new window
18.Pfeffer, Jeffrey、Salancik, Gerald Richard(1978)。The external control of organizations: A resource dependence perspective。Harper & Row。  new window
19.Kuhn, Thomas Samuel(1970)。The Structure of Scientific Revolutions。University of Chicago Press。  new window
20.Niskanen, William A. Jr.(1971)。Bureaucracy and Representative Government。Chicago, IL：Aldine-Atherton。  new window
其他
1.Labaton, S.(20070425)。OSHA Leaves Worker Safety in Hands of Industry，http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/washington/25osha.html?fta=y。  new window
2.U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics(2008)。U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics，http://www.bls.gov/iif/， 2008/12/11。  new window
圖書論文
1.Weber, Max(1946)。Bureaucracy。From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Wood, B. D.、Waterman, R. W.(1994)。Scholarly Thinking and Research on the Bureaucracy。Bureaucratic Dynamics: The Role of Bureaucracy in a Democracy。Boulder：Westview Press。  new window
3.Fiorina, Morris P.(1981)。Congressional Control of the Bureaucracy: a Mismatch of Incentives and Capabilities。Congress Reconsidered。Washington, D.C.：Congressional Quarterly Press。  new window
4.Arrow, K. J.(1985)。The Economics of Agency。Principals and Agents: The Structure of Business。Boston, MA：Cambridge, MA：Harvard Business School Press。  new window
5.Moe, Terry(1990)。The Politics of Structural Choice: Toward a Theory of Public Bureaucracy。Organization Theory: From Chester Barnard to the Present and Beyond。Oxford：Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE

臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

目前上線人數：1028（臺灣：1012，外國：16） ／ 本年度總使用人次：2071125 ／ 訪客人次（自102年09月）：67882109
國家圖書館著作權聲明 Copyright © 2013 All rights reserved.
本館地址: 100201臺北市中山南路20號． 本館地圖及交通資訊．
總機：(02)23619132．最佳瀏覽解析度為1024x768以上