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題名:少年矯正學校收容少年對非行原因之認知研究
書刊名:青少年犯罪防治研究期刊
作者:戴伸峰 引用關係
作者(外文):Tai, Shen-feng
出版日期:2010
卷期:2:1
頁次:頁83-101
主題關鍵詞:收容少年少年非行原因認知Juvenile delinquencyCausal perceptionCorrection schools' students
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:76
本研究以新竹誠正中學與高雄明陽中學之收容學生為對象,以自編之非行 原因認知問卷為工具,進行研究,主要目的為瞭解收容學校內之收容青少年對非 行原因之一般性認知及比較。研究時間為2008 年4 月中旬至5 月中旬。共回收 誠正中學198 份,明陽中學255 份。合計453 份(回收率:98.50%)。 研究結果如下: 一、本研究以自編問卷64 題為工具對收容少年進行施測後,將收容少年 對少年非行原因之認知抽取出五個向度共16 個因子,並獲得良好之指標確認。 二、本研究之作答指導語為「您認為發生非行行為的少年會有哪一些個人 性格上的特徵?」經過20 位接受假日輔導的少年的預試分析,其中19 位少年 表示如此的詢問方式能夠誘導受測者以「一般非行現象」作為回答時的參考, 而非自身的非行經驗。 三、非行少年對於非行原因的認知傾向於較為重視來自於外在環境影響上 的因素,其中尤其又以家庭以及社區對少年行為的監督功能弱化、社會大環境 對少年的負面影響等較為重視。
The main purpose of the present study was investigating causal perceptions of juvenile delinquency of samples from the Ming Yang and Cheng Jheng correction high schools by questionnaire we conducted. The data was collected from April to May, 2008. 198 participants were from Ming Yang and 255 were from Cheng Jheng correction high schools, totally we got samples of 453. The main results of the present study were: 1. We used the 64items questionnaire of 5 causal dimensions of juvenile delinquency. The 5 causal dimensions were personality, family, school and education, residential environment, and social environment. 2. By using the priority test, 19 of 20 participants reflected that the questionnaire can lead them thinking about the causal perception in a neutral way in stead of their own deliquency experiences. 3.Participants tended to emphasize the environmental causes of juvenile delinquency, not the personality causes. We explained that this perception tendency may due to the observer-actor divergent attribution.
期刊論文
1.Davis, T. L.、Severy, L. J.、Kranus, S. J.、whitaker, J. M.(1993)。Predictiors of Sentencing Decisions: The Beliefs, Personality Variables, and Demographic Factors of Juvenile Justice Personnel。Journal of Applied social Psychology,23,451-477。  new window
2.Bridges, G.S.、Steen, S.(1998)。Racial disparities in official assessments of juvenile offenders: Attributional stereotypes as mediating mechanisms。American Sociological Review,63,554-570。  new window
3.Bonta, J., Wallace-Capretta, S., and Rooney, J.(2000)。A quasi-experiment evaluation of an intensive rehaabilitation supervision program。Criminal Justice and Behavior,27,312-329。  new window
4.Furnham,A.(1982)。Explanations for unemployment in Britain。European Journal of Social Psychology,12,335-352。  new window
5.Furnham, A.(1982)。Why are the poor always with us? Explanations for poverty in Britain。Brtish Journal of Social Psychology,21,311-322。  new window
6.Tyson, G.A.、Hubert, C.J.(2002)。Cultural differences in adolescents’ explanations of juvenile delinquency。Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology,33,459-463。  new window
7.Kelley, H. H.(1973)。The processes of causal attribution。American Psychologist,28(2),107-128。  new window
8.Banks, C.、Maloney, E.、Willcock, H. D.(1975)。Public attitudes to crime and the penal system。British Journal of Criminology,15,228-241。  new window
9.Furnham, A.、Henderson, M.(1983)。Lay theories of delinquency。European Journal of Social Psychology,13,107-120。  new window
10.Reuterman, M. A.(1978)。The public's view of delinquency causation: A consideration in comprehensive juvenile justice planning。Juvenile and Family Court Journal,29,39-47。  new window
11.Tyson, G. A.、Hubert, C.(2000)。Australian adolescents’ explanations of juvenile delinquency。Australian Journal of Psychology,52(2),119-124。  new window
12.Tyson, G. A.、Stones, C. R.(2002)。South African adolescents' explanations for juvenile delinquency。South African Journal of Psychology,32(3),1-6。  new window
13.Flanagan, T. J.(1987)。Change and Influence in Popular Criminology: Public Attributions of Crime Causation。Journal of Criminal Justice,15,231-243。  new window
14.戴伸峰、大渕憲一(2004)。青少年犯罪に対する一般市民の認知。犯罪心理学研究,42(2),13-34。  延伸查詢new window
15.戴伸峰、大渕憲一(2006)。青少年犯罪の原因に対する一般市民と専門家の認知の比較。犯罪心理学研究,44(1),44-1。  延伸查詢new window
16.Kanazawa, S.(1992)。Outcome or expectancy?。Antecedent of spontaneous causal attribution, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,18,659-668。  new window
17.Kroner, D.G.、Mills, J.F.(2004)。The criminal attribution inventory: A measure of offender perceptions。Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,39(4),15-29。  new window
18.Kroner, D.G.、Hemmati T.、Mills, J.F.(2006)。Measuring criminal attributions with a normative instructional set: Is there a difference。The British Psychological Society,11,219-227。  new window
19.戴伸峰、大測憲一、黃富源(2005)。Taiwan citizens' causal perception toward juvenile delinquency。Journal of Criminology,8(2),85-107。new window  new window
20.戴伸峰(2007)。Causal perception, prediction of juvenile delinquency, and approval attitude toward punitive to the the juvenile : Sample from Taichung Citizens。Journal of Criminology,10(2),57-74。  new window
21.Campbell, A.、Muncer, S.(1987)。Causes of crime: Uncovering a Lay Model。Criminal Justice and Behavior,17,410-419。  new window
22.Daley, C.E.、Onwuegbuzie, A.J.(2004)。Attributions toward violence of male juvenile delinquents: A concurrent mixed-methodological analysis。The Journal of Social Psychology,144(6),549-570。  new window
23.Tai, Shea-feng、Ohbuchi, Ken-ichi.(2004)。Causal perception of juvenile delinquency and approval attitude toward punitive amendments of the Juvenile Law。Tohoku Psychologica Folia,63,112-118。  new window
24.Erskine, H.(1974)。The polls: Causes of crime。Public Opinion Quarterly,38,288-295。  new window
會議論文
1.坂元章、鈐木佳苗、古庄優雅子、足立にれか、李岩梅、周念麗(2001)。青少年の暴力犯罪に対する原因帰属34-51。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳皎眉、王叢桂、孫倩如(2006)。社會心理學。臺北:雙葉書廊。  延伸查詢new window
2.Losel, F.(1998)。Treatment and management of psychopaths。Psychopathy: Theory, research and implications for society。Dordrecht。  new window
3.Roberts, J.V.(1992)。Public opinion, crime, and criminal justice。Crime and justice: A review of research。  new window
其他
1.法務部(2009)。98年8月少年兒童犯罪概況摘要,http://www.moj.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=35128&CtNode=l。  延伸查詢new window
2.Kroner, D.G,Mills, J.F.(2003)。Criminal Attribution Inventory (CRM) manual。  new window
 
 
 
 
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