Shao Yong mean by the observation of things is observing things in the light of their own Principles, with an objective attitude, aside personal feelings; uphold real knowledge of the world to observing things. Beside theory “world without I” (observation of things in the light of their own Principles), Wang Guowei put in theory “world with I” (observation of things made in terms of self). In Wang Guowei opinion, regardless of “subject self” and “objective self”, either “graceful” and “magnificence”, is always anchored in the point of “me without desire”. The meaning of the theory “world without I” and “world with I” of Wang Guowei is different with Shao Yong’s “observation of things in the light of their own Principles” and “observation of things made in terms of self” theory, we must say that it is correcting from Shao Yong’s “observation of things in the light of their own Principles” theory and Arthur Schopenhauer’s (1788-1860) “Peaceful Aesthetic Appreciation” theory. Wang Guowei’s theory of realm incorporates Shao Yong’s philosophy and Arthur Schopenhauer’s aesthetic theory, Wang Guowei use Western philosophy to research and analysis Chinese culture, incorporates Chinese and Western different philosophy thought, has the meaning of inspiration and far-reaching influence.