With the rapid trend of Globalization, enterprises expands one after another its overseas market, and had been established under the overseas subsidiary, Overseas business then starts to play the important role; however, the enterprise first encounters the questions how to chose the appropriate personnel, and maintains the overseas business operation, the parent corporation frequently uses the method is that dispatch the experienced staff to the subsidiary, not only assists the overseas duty carrying on, simultaneously is engaged in the duty on behalf of the parent corporation surveillance and controls. This research take financial company expatriates as the research object, carries on the question discussion. The research discovered the expatriates' characteristics have influence on the expatriates' overseas adaptation situation, and the expatriates' overseas adaptation situation also has certainly influence on the expatriates' job performance in the statistics. This research not only understood the relation between expatriates' characteristics and expatriates' overseas adaptation situation, but also provides the effective suggestion to promote the performance of expatriates.