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題名:臺北市地價稅公平性之研究
書刊名:行政暨政策學報
作者:王宏文 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Hong-wung
出版日期:2010
卷期:51
頁次:頁47-76
主題關鍵詞:財產稅地價稅水平公平垂直公平累退性Property taxLand value taxHorizontal equityVertical equityRegressive
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:77
  • 點閱點閱:52
本文以不動產交易實例來研究台北市地價稅之公平性,結果顯示台北市地價稅之估價比率差異甚大,且不具水平公平與垂直公平性,甚至具有累退性;在某些行政區,如士林、文山、中山、及萬華等,其估價比率明顯高於其他行政區。本研究也發現目前台北市的土地估價比率約為 18%,因此目前每間房子所繳納的地價稅並不高,民眾可能因而忽略其不公平的現象。但在目前地方政府財政普遍陷於困難的情況下,提高地價稅將是政府可能採取之方法之一,但若市政府不改善土地之估價品質,則地價稅之不公平性將會影響地價稅的徵收,並損傷市政府的形象。
This study examines land value tax equity in Taipei. The empirical results show that the variation in assessment ratios is large in the city. The horizontal equity does not hold because some districts have higher assessment ratios than the others. In addition, the land value taxation is shown to be regressive. This study also shows that the median assessment ratio is about 18% in Taipei. So, people may ignore the inequity issue in land value tax because of the small amount of this tax for each house. However, in the face of fiscal difficulties, it is possible that local governments will increase land value tax in order to raise more revenue. As a result, local governments may need to improve assessment quality to avoid possible complaint about land value tax in the future.
期刊論文
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3.華昌宜(1997)。地價稅的意義與住宅建設。住宅學報,5,57-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
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12.游適銘(20080300)。不動產估價之房地成本估算之探討。土地問題研究季刊,7(1)=25,106-113。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.蔡吉源(20011100)。再論土地稅制改革--兼論桃園經驗。財稅研究,33(6),117-155。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.蔡吉源(20011100)。臺灣土地課稅制度--問題、影響與改革。臺灣土地研究,3,37-82。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Smith, Brent C.(2000)。Applying models for vertical inequity in the property tax to a non-market value state。The Journal of Real Estate Research,19(3),321-344。  new window
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17.彭建文、吳森田、吳祥華(20071100)。不動產有效稅率對房價影響分析--以臺北市大同區與內湖區為例。臺灣土地研究,10(2),49-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.卓輝華(2002)。〈不動產總值中分離土地與建築物價格之合理性分析〉。《鑑定論壇》,(5),9-15。  延伸查詢new window
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會議論文
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圖書
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2.Fisher, Glen.(1996)。The Worst Tax? A History of the Property Tax in America。Lawrence,Kansas。  new window
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4.Mills, Edwin.(1998)。“The Economic Consequences of a Land Tax.”。Land Value Taxation: Can it and Will it Work Today?。Cambridge, MA:。  new window
5.Netzer, Dick.(1998)。“Introduction”and “The Relevance and Feasibility of Land ValueTaxation in the Rich Countries。Land Value Taxation: Can it and Will it Work Today?。Cambridge, MA:。  new window
6.Oates, W. E.(2000)。Property Taxation and Local Government Finance。Toronto, Ontario。  new window
 
 
 
 
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