On October 30, 2008, Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit of the United States (CAFC) released its decision over In re Bilski, 545 F.3d 943 (2008) (”In Re Bilski”), in which the court took a stringent position on patentability of a claimed process, in contrast with the US courts' laissez-faire policy over this issue in the past 10 years, inducing fervent discussions from the public. The said decision is expected to have noteworthy impact on patentability of processes, such as communication, software, information and business methods. In particular, it is expected to affect the patentability of business methods and thus the interests of certain industries, as the decision states that a claimed process is patent-eligible only if it is tied to a particular machine or apparatus, or it transforms a particular article into a different state or thing, while quote a number of business methods are not tied to a particular machine, nor do they transform any article into different states or things. The Supreme Court of the United States (the ”Supreme Court”) did not stand by the CAFC's decision and overturned that decision on June 28, 2010. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court's decision is not welcome by all and quite many critics still support the CAFC's decision, indicating relentless discussions on this subject matter are to come. As such, comments to the decisions are provided in this essay based on legal research into the decision's legality and appropriateness, in hopes that more attention will be drawn to the patentability of process in both the academic circle and the industry sector.