醫療照護系統的複雜化，使得護理行政管理者必須不斷的面對新的挑戰，因此，為了能管理組織的資源與確保病人安全及照護品質，具備多元的專業能力與技能是相當重要的。本篇論述的目的旨在透過剖析歷史的觀點，瞭解現今護理行政管理者所可能面臨的問題，進而提出其未來所需的訓練準備與專業能力建言，使其對未來能更具信心與專業能力去完成管理者的角色與功能。

The growing complexity of Taiwan’s healthcare system increasingly challenges nurse administrators. Multifaceted competencies and skills are essential for nurse administrators to manage organizational resources, ensure patient safety and maintain care quality. The author designed this paper to explore from a broad historical perspective the current challenges nurse administrators face. The paper provides recommendations to prepare and train future nurse administrators to fulfill their management roles confidently and competently.