:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:日本語の形容詞と動詞と名詞
書刊名:東吳日語教育學報
作者:湯廷池簡嘉菁
作者(外文):Tang, Ting-chiChien, Chia-ching
出版日期:2010
卷期:35
頁次:頁89-123
主題關鍵詞:日語的形容詞動詞名詞形容名詞與動名詞形容名詞與動名詞句法語意屬性的值與句法範疇體言性用言性規定性中日本語の形容詞形容名詞動名詞統語意味素性の値と文法範疇体言的用言的規定的Japanese adjectivesVerbsNounsAdjectival nouns and verbal nounsSyntactico-semantic feature analysis and grammatical categories
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:30
前人文獻中提到日語的形容詞具有「用言」與「體言」兩種用法。本文針對日語的形容詞、動詞與名詞分析並比較其範疇內容與句法功能。特別是依據〈體言性〉、〈用言性〉、〈規定性〉 (又稱為〈連體言性〉)等 3種句法語意屬性來詳細比較這三種詞類的相同性與相異性,藉以釐清日語形容詞的全貌與真相。論文的結構大致如下。第 1節「前言」,概述本文的研究目的與相關前人文獻。第 2節「形容詞與動詞的比較」,論述形容詞與動詞都具有語尾活用變化、修飾用法與述語用法等,並進一步分析兩者的共通點與相異點。其次,第 3節「形容詞與名詞的比較」,詳細分析兩者之間的相異性與共同性。接著,第 4節「形容詞、形容名詞與名詞的比較」,藉由〈體言性〉、〈用言性〉、〈規定性〉 3種「語意屬性」以及〈正〉、〈負〉、〈中間性〉 (即沒有正負值標示的中立值)等 3種「值」來詳細分析形容詞、動詞、名詞、形容名詞、動名詞與助詞等詞類的句法範疇,並試著針對這些句法範疇的句法功能予以「條理化」。最後,第 5節「結語」,總結本文內容並提出今後的研究課題。
According to the previous literature, Japanese adjectives are said to manifest both properties. The present paper, therefore, aims to examine the nominal or verbal functions manifested not only by adjectives, but also by nouns, verbs, adjectival nouns, verbal nouns and other grammatical categories, by means of syntactico-semantic feature (i.e.〈± nominal〉, 〈± verbal〉, 〈± restrictive〉) analysis. The contents of the paper are as follows. Section 1 briefly introduces the purpose and the main contents of the paper. Section 2, in turn, discusses the distinctions between adjectives and verbs, with regard to their inflectional shapes, restrictive uses and predicative uses. Then, section 3, investigates the distinctions between adjectives and nouns, pointing out their differences as well as similarities, followed by section 4, which examines how adjectives, adjectival nouns, verbal nouns and other subcategories nouns differ from each, by using three syntactico-semantic features; namely, 〈±nominal〉, 〈±verbal〉 and 〈±restrictive〉. It is discovered that Japanese adjectives, verbs and nouns do not necessarily constitute absolutely discrete grammatical categories but, rather, manifest a certain degree of continuum or fuzziness. Finally, section 5 summarizes the main contents and conclusions of the paper and suggest some topics for future study.
期刊論文
1.高橋太郎(1998)。動詞からみた形容詞。言語,27(3),36-43。  延伸查詢new window
2.松本克己(1998)。形容詞の品詞的タイプとその地理的分布。月刊言語,27(3),18-25。  延伸查詢new window
3.仁田義雄(1998)。日本語文法における形容詞。月刊言語,27(3),26-35。  延伸查詢new window
4.村木新次郎(1998)。名詞と形容詞の境界。月刊言語,27(3),44-49。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.富士谷成章(1778)。あゆひ抄。東京:勉誠社。  延伸查詢new window
2.富士谷成章(1977)。あゆひ抄。東京:勉誠社。  延伸查詢new window
3.松下大三郎(1928)。改撰標準日本文法。東京:勉誠社。  延伸查詢new window
4.松下大三郎(1977)。改撰標準日本文法。東京:勉誠社:中文館書店。  延伸查詢new window
5.大槻文彦(1897)。広日本文典。大阪:三木佐助。  延伸查詢new window
6.鈴木朖(1824)。言語四種論。名古屋:玉華堂。  延伸查詢new window
7.田中義廉(1874)。小学日本文典。東京:東京書林。  延伸查詢new window
8.鶴峰戊申(1833)。語学新書。  延伸查詢new window
9.富樫広蔭(1826)。詞玉橋。三重:桑名皇学会。  延伸查詢new window
10.中根淑(1876)。日本文典。東京:大角豊次郎。  延伸查詢new window
11.古川正雄(1870)。繪入智慧の環。  延伸查詢new window
12.久保美織(1994)。Japanese Syntactic Structures and Their Constructional Meanings。Tokyo:Hituzi Syobo。  new window
13.山田孝雄(1936)。日本文法学概論。東京:宝文館。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Chomsky, N.(1970)。Remarks on Nominalizations。Readings in English Transformational Grammar。Waltham, MA:Ginn and Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top