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題名：策略運用影響績效？臺灣產險業之實證
書刊名：風險管理學報
作者：賴丞坡 引用關係／黃麗夙 引用關係／林文昌 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lai, Cheng-po／Huang, Li-su／Lin, Wen-chang
出版日期：2011
卷期：13:1
頁次：頁49-72
主題關鍵詞：產險業；策略；追蹤型資料；Property and casualty insurance industry；Strategies；Panel data
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:23
本研究檢視臺灣產險業策略運用對於績效之影響，以1985至2004年國內產險公司為研究對象，先依據各公司策略構面與相關變數，使用階層群集法分組，並透過分類矩陣確認分群正確率；最後，運用追蹤型資料之最小平方法探討影響臺灣產險業績效之主要策略因素。結果發現臺灣產險業存有策略群組，不同策略群組之核保績效存在顯著差異；且公司規模、公司年齡、槓桿比率與股票投資比率對於公司核保績效具有正向顯著影響。
This study investigates the impact of strategies on performance in Taiwan's property and casualty insurance industry. Using the data of property and casualty companies in Taiwan from 1985 to 2004, we initially utilize the hierarchical cluster analysis to examine if there are various strategic groups existing in the insurance market according to their strategic dimensions and verify the clustering accuracy through classification matrix. Further, we carry out a panel data regression analysis to identify the strategies that significantly affect the insurers' performance. The findings reveal that there exist strategic groups and their underwriting performance varies significantly. The results also indicate that size, age, leverage and investment influence the insurers' underwriting performance significantly and positively.
期刊論文
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2.王儷玲、薛國平、陳麗如(2007)。銷售通路汽車車體險損失率之影響。風險管理學報，9(3)，211-244。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.林文昌、黃鴻明(20020500)。巨災風險下產險公司之盈餘價值。風險管理學報，4(1)，1-18。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.許書銘、楊詠庭(2008)。廠商策略移動路徑及其績效--台灣IC產業實證分析。中山管理評論，16(1)，175-204。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Anderson, D. R.、Formisano, R. A.(1988)。Casual Factors in P-L Insolvency。Journal of Insurance Regulation，6，449-461。  new window
6.Chen, Y.、Hamwi, I.S.(2000)。Performance Analyses of U.S. Property-Liability Reinsurance Companies。Journal of Insurance Issues，23，140-152。  new window
7.Clarke, R.N.、Warren-Boulton, F.R.、Smith, D.D.、Simom, M.J.(1988)。Sources of The Crisis In Liability Insurance: An Empirical Analysis。Yale Journal on Regulation，5，367-395。  new window
8.Cool, K.、Schendel, D.(1987)。Performance Differences among Strategic Group Members。Strategic Management Journal，9(2)，207-233。  new window
9.Elango, B.、Ma, Y.、Pope, N.(2008)。An Investigation into the DiversificationPerformance Relationship in the U.S. Property-Liability Insurance Industry。Journal of Risk and Insurance，75，567-591。  new window
10.Ellis, Brien、Calantone, Roger(1994)。Understanding Competitive Advantage Through a Strategic Retail Typology。Journal of Applied Business Research，10，23-32。  new window
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12.Marlin, D.、Sun, M.、Huonker, J. W.(1999)。Strategic Groups and Performance in the Nursing Home Industry: A Reexamination。Medical Care Research and Review，56，156-176。  new window
13.Mehra, A. ; Floyd, S.W.(1998)。Product Market Heterogeneity, Resource Imitability, and Strategic Group Formation。Journal of Management，24，511-532。  new window
14.Nath, D.、Gruca, T.S.(1997)。Convergence Across Alternative Methods for Forming Strategic Groups。Strategic Management Journal，18，745-760。  new window
15.Olusoga, S. Ade、Mokwa, Michael P.、Noble, Charles H.(1995)。Strategic Groups, Mobility Barriers, and Competitive Advantage: An Empirical Investigation。Journal of Business Research，33(2)，153-164。  new window
16.Jeremy, C.S.、Ketchen, D.J.、Palmer, T.B.、Hult, G.T.M.(2007)。Firm, Strategic Group, and Industry Influences on Performance。Strategic Management Journal，28，147-167。  new window
17.McNamara, G. M.、Deephouse, D. L.、Luce, R. A.(2003)。Competitive Positioning within and across a Strategic Group Structure: The Performance of Core, Secondary, and Solitary Firms。Strategic Management Journal，24(2)，161-181。  new window
18.Ferguson, Tamela D.、Deephouse, David L.、Ferguson, William L.(2000)。Do Strategic Groups Differ in Reputation。Strategic Management Journal，21(12)，1195-1214。  new window
19.Sharpe, I. G.、Stadnik, A.(2007)。Financial distress in Australian general insurers。Journal of Risk and Insurance，74(2)，377-399。  new window
20.Doherty, N. A.(1981)。The Measurement of Output and Economies of Scale in Property-Liability Insurance。The Journal of Risk and Insurance，48，390-401。  new window
21.Powell, T. C.(2001)。Competitive advantage: Logical and philosophical considerations。Strategic Management Journal，22(9)，875-888。  new window
22.Thomas, H.、Venkatraman, N.(1988)。Research on Strategic Groups: Progress and Prognosis。Journal of Management Studies，25(6)，537-555。  new window
23.Zhao, H.、Luo, Y.(2002)。Product diversification, ownership structure, and subsidiary performance in China's dynamic market。Management International Review，42(1)，27-48。  new window
24.Smith, G.、Grimm, C. M.、Young, G.、Wally, S.(1997)。Strategic groups and rivalrous firm behavior: towards a reconciliation。Strategic Management Journal，18(2)，149-157。  new window
25.Klein, Robert W.、Phillips, Richard D.、Shiu, Wenyan(2002)。The Capital Structure of Firms Subject to Price Regulation: Evidence from the Insurance Industry。Journal of Financial Services Research，21，79-100。  new window
26.Browne, M. J.、Hoyt, R. E.(1995)。Economic and market predictors of insolvencies in the property-liability insurance industry。Journal of Risk and Insurance，62(2)，309-327。  new window
27.Mehra, Ajay(1996)。Resource and Market-Based Determinants of Performance in the U.S. Banking Industry。Strategic Management Journal，17(4)，307-322。  new window
28.Fiegenbaum, A.、McGee, J.、Thamos, H.(19930100)。Industry and Strategic Group Dynamics: Competitive Strategy in the Insurance Industry, 1970-1984。Journal of Management Studies，30，69-105。  new window
29.McGee, John、Thomas, Howard(1986)。Strategic groups: Theory, Research, and Taxonomy。Strategic Management Journal，7(2)，141-160。  new window
30.Hausman, Jerry A.(1978)。Specification tests in econometrics。Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society，46(6)，1251-1271。  new window
31.Amit, Raphael、Schoemaker, Paul J. H.(19930101)。Strategic Assets and Organizational Rent。Strategic Management Journal，14(1)，33-46。  new window
32.賴丞坡、林文昌(20061100)。臺灣產險業核保風險之檢驗--以汽車保險為例。風險管理學報，8(3)，205-231。new window  延伸查詢new window
33.Chen, Ming-Jer(1996)。Competitor Analysis and Interfirm Rivalry: Toward a Theoretical Integration。Academy of Management Review，21(1)，100-134。  new window
34.蔡英哲、曾郁仁、鄭安峰(20060400)。臺灣車體損失保險不對稱訊息的實證研究。管理學報，23(2)，227-240。new window  延伸查詢new window
35.Dierickx, Ingemar、Cool, Karel(1989)。Asset Stock Accumulation and Sustainability of Competitive Advantage。Management Science，35(12)，1504-1511。  new window
36.Barney, Jay B.(1991)。Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage。Journal of Management，17(1)，99-120。  new window
37.Fiegenbaum, A.、Thomas, H.(1990)。Strategic Group and Performance: The U. S. Insurance Industry, 1970-1984。Strategic Management Journal，11，197-215。  new window
38.Miles, G.、Snow, C. C.、Sharfman, M. P.(1993)。Industry variety and performance。Strategic Management Journal，14，163-177。  new window
39.Khanna, T.、Palepu, K.(2000)。Is Group Affiliation Profitable in Emerging Markets? An Analysis of Diversified India Business Groups。The Journal of Finance，55(2)，867-891。  new window
40.Mascarenhas, B.(1989)。Strategic Group Dynamics。Academy of Management Journal，32，333-352。  new window
41.Myers, S. C.、Turnbull, S. M.(1977)。The Capital Budgeting and the Capital Asset Pricing Model--Good News and Bad News。Journal of Finance，32(2)，321-333。  new window
42.Winter, R. A.(1988)。The liability crisis and the dynamics of competitive insurance markets。Yale Journal of Regulation，5，455-499。  new window
43.Newbert, S.L.(2008)。Value, Rareness, Competitive Advantage, and Performance: A Conceptual-Level Empirical Investigation of the Resource-Based View of the Firm。Strategic Management Journal，29，745-768。  new window
學位論文
1.Fiegenbaum, Avshalom(1987)。Dynamic Aspects of Strategic Groups and Competitive Strategy: Concepts and Empirical Examination in the Insurance Industry(博士論文)。University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign，Champaign。  new window
2.Frickel, B.J.(1992)。Strategic Group Formation, Return, and Risk in the Property and Liability Insurance Industry(博士論文)。University of NebraskaLincoln。  new window
3.Cool, K.(1985)。Strategic Group Formation and Strategic Group Shifts: A Longitudinal Analysis of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry, 1963-1982(博士論文)。Purdue University。  new window
4.Hunt, M. S.(1972)。Competition in the Major Home Appliance Industry 1960-1970(博士論文)。Harvard University。  new window
圖書
1.Porter, M.(1985)。Competitive advantage : creating and sustaining superior performance。Boston：The Free Press。  new window
2.黃俊英(2003)。多變量分析。臺北：中國經濟企業研究所。  延伸查詢new window
3.Cummins, J. D.(2002)。Deregulating Property-Liability Insurance: Restoring Competition and Increasing market Efficiency。Washington, D.C.：AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Services。  new window
4.Huebner, S.、Black, K.、Web, B.(1996)。Property and Liability Insurance。Upper Saddle River, NJ：Prentice-Hall。  new window
5.MacAvoy, P. V.(1977)。Federal-State Regulation of the Pricing and Marketing of Insurance。Washington, DC：American Enterprise Institute。  new window
6.Miles, R.E.、Snow, C.C.(1978)。Organizational Strategy。University of California。Berkley, CA。  new window
7.Porter, M.E.(1980)。Competitive Strategy- Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors。New York, NY：Free Press。  new window
8.Trieschmann, J.、Gustavson, S.(1995)。Risk Management and Insurance。South-Western：Cincinnati, OH。  new window
9.Rejda, George E.(2011)。Principles of Risk Management and Insurance。Upper Saddle River, NJ。  new window
10.Hofer, C. W.、Schendel, D.(1978)。Strategy Formulation: Analytical Concepts。Minnesota：Cambridge, MA：Minneapolis：Harvard University Press：West Publishing Co。  new window
11.Hofer, Charles W.、Schendel, Dan E.(1979)。Strategic Management: A New of Business Policy and Planning。Boston：Little, Brown。  new window
12.林震岩(2007)。多變量分析：SPSS的操作與應用。臺北市：智勝文化公司。  延伸查詢new window
13.Tukey, John W.(1977)。Exploratory Data Analysis。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
14.Barney, Jay B.(1997)。Gaining and Sustaining Competitive Advantage。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
15.Wilcox, R.(2003)。Applying contemporary statistical techniques。Amsterdam：Academic Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Harrington, S.E.(1988)。Prices and Profits in The Liability Insurance Market。Liability: Perspectives and Policy。  new window
2.McGee, J.(1985)。Strategic Groups: A Bridge Between Industry Structure and Strategic Management。Strategic Marketing and Management。John Wiley & Son, Chichester。  new window
3.Rumelt, R. P.(1984)。Toward a Strategic Theory of the Firm。Competitive Strategic Management。Prentice-Hall。  new window
 
 
 
 
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