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題名:採用MARC21為單一機讀編目格式之評估:以國立臺灣大學圖書館為例
書刊名:大學圖書館
作者:林秋薰林佩儀李惠玲
作者(外文):Lin, Chiu-hsunLin, Pei-yiLee, Hui-ling
出版日期:2011
卷期:15:2
頁次:頁146-170
主題關鍵詞:機讀編目格式編目格式轉換中國機讀編目格式MARCTransferring MARC formatMARC21CMARC
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:138
臺灣大學圖書館是以中西文資料採用不同機讀編目格式的編目作業方式,近年來,面對編目人力縮減的壓力、透過 OCLC WorldCat增進書目國際化的需求,以及國際間轉換 MARC21的趨勢潮流,促使本館積極思考中西文資料統一採用 MARC21為機讀編目格式的可行性及效益。本研究以文獻分析及問卷調查方法分別瞭解國內外使用機讀編目格式的趨勢及轉換經驗;並透過本館 2008年至 2010年 5月間所入藏出版品的抄錄編目比率、編目作業以及書目上傳等工作流程的實際測試及分析,評估採用單一 MARC21格式對本館編目作業的工作效益以及書目服務品質的影響。評估結果發現 MARC21格式不論對本館內部的組織人力運用、工作績效,或是外部的編目發展趨勢以及國際接軌目標,都相較 CMARC格式有更直接且深遠的效益。本研究結果與建議將作為臺大圖書館擇用或轉換機讀編目格式之政策參考。
The National Taiwan University Library has been using different MARC formats, CMARC for Chinese/Japanese/Korean and MARC21 for western materials. Recently, to decrease human resources in cataloging, data exchange via OCLC WorldCat and the international tendency towards MARC21, we started to consider and evaluate the problems and benefits of transferring MARC21 as a single MARC format by utilizing content analysis within foreign experience of transferring to MARC21, questionnaire survey of university libraries in Taiwan and Statistics / experimental research of NTU library’s collections and workflow of cataloging. The research shows the assessment of MARC21, which displays on internal impact on human resources utilization, performance and external benefits on long-term development, communication with international, and is better than CMARC. The conclusion and suggestions will serve as a reference and guidelines for choosing or transferring the MARC format of the NTU library in the future.
期刊論文
1.Kokabi, M.(1995)。The internationalization of MARC: Part I: the emergence and divergence of MARC。Library Review,44(4),21-35。  new window
2.胡小菁、李愷(2010)。MARC 四十年的發展及其未來。中國圖書館學報,36,83-89。  延伸查詢new window
3.國家圖書館(2010)。分編問題解答。國家圖書館編目園地電子報,114。  延伸查詢new window
4.國家圖書館(2010)。技術規範新知。國家圖書館編目園地電子報,111。  延伸查詢new window
5.日本國立國會圖書館(2010)。書誌データのプロダクト提供サービスが変わります。NDL 書誌情報ニュースレタ,1=12。  延伸查詢new window
6.Kokabi, M.(1995)。The internationalization of MARC: Part II: some MARC formats based on USMARC。Library Review,44(6),38-45。  new window
7.Kokabi, M.(1995)。The internationalization of MARC: Part III: some MARC formats based on UKMARC。Library Review,44(6),46-51。  new window
8.Kokabi, M.(1995)。The internationalization of MARC: Part IV: UNIMARC, some formats based on it and some other MARC formats。Library Review,44(7),8-33。  new window
9.Wu, Ming-der、Huang, Yu-ting、Lin, Chia-yin、Chen, S.-C.(2010)。An evaluation of book availability in Taiwan university libraries: a resource sharing perspective。Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services,34(4),97-104。  new window
會議論文
1.邱子恆(2001)。記述編目相關議題之發展與趨勢。臺北市。327-348。  延伸查詢new window
2.CENL, Conference of European National Librarians.(2002)。Slovak National Library Annual report 2002-2003 & 2003-2004 & 2004-2005。  new window
學位論文
1.羅君玉(2010)。臺北地區大學圖書館使用中國機讀編目格式之研究。淡江大學,臺北縣。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.國家圖書館編目組(2009)。中國機讀編目格式第三版轉MARC 21 Bibliographic Format對照表。臺北市:國家圖書館。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.陳國琼(2001)。MARC及其發展趨勢,http://catweb.ncl.edu.tw/datas/3-1-003-23.pdf, 20100830。  new window
2.美國聯機計算機圖書館(2008)。網路世界的共享、隱私與信任—OCLC 2007全球資訊報告中文版發布,http://www.oclc.org/asiapacific/zhtw/news/publications/newsletters/china/200805_cht.pdf, 20100825。  延伸查詢new window
3.教育部統計處(2010)。教育部大專校院圖書館統計--九十八(2009-2010)學年度,http://www.edu.tw/statistics/content.aspx?site_content_sn=%2021549, 20100701。  延伸查詢new window
4.國家圖書館(2011)。編目園地最新消息 (發布日期:2011-07-01),http://catweb.ncl.edu.tw/portal_d2_page.php?button_num=d2&cnt_id=72, 20110707。  new window
5.毛慶禎(2003)。書目控制,http://blue.lins.fju.edu.tw/mao/inforg/bibctrl.htm, 20100830。  new window
6.Haugen, F.(2010)。Statusrapport-MARC 21 som nytt utvekslingsformat for bibliografiske data i Norge,http://www.nb.no/fag/kompetansesenter/kunnskapsorganisering/dnk/marc-21, 20100901。  new window
7.British Library(2000)。British Library to Adopt MARC 21: MARC 21 Survey,http://www.bl.uk/ukmarc/marc21survey.html, 20100830。  new window
8.British Library(2002)。The MARC 21 Format and the UK Library Community-Proposals by the British Library,http://www.bl.uk/ukmarc/marc21paper.html, 20100830。  new window
9.Burch, P.(2004)。Die Deutsche Bibliothek Changing to International Standards,http://www.d-nb.de/standardisierung/pdf/final_report.pdf, 20100928。  new window
10.Das, D.(2004)。MARC 21: The Standard Exchange Format for the 21st Century,http://ir.inflibnet.ac.in/dxml/bitstream/handle/1944/434/04Planner_20.pdf?sequence=1, 20100825。  new window
11.Heuvelmann, R.(2006)。A brief update to MARBI about German and Austrian libraries moving to MARC 21,http://artcataloging.net/ala/mw06/germanmarc.html, 20100928。  new window
12.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek(2009)。Changing for international formats and codes (MARC21, AACR2),http://www.d-nb.de/eng/wir/projekte/umstieg_rak_aacr.htm, 20100928。  new window
13.Griem, R.(2007)。Conference Report: MARC 21: Experiences, Challenges and Visions,ALCTS, 20100928。  new window
14.Heuvelmann, R.(2006)。AW: German and Austrian libraries moving to MARC 21,http://listserv.loc.gov/cgibin/wa?A2=ind0602&L=marc&T=0&F=&S=&P=314, 20100928。  new window
15.Library of Congress(2001)。MARC Discussion Papers No. 2002-DP07: Changes for UKMARC Format Alignment,http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2002/2002-dp07.html, 20100830。  new window
16.Library of Congress(2002)。MARC Proposal No. 2002-14: Changes for UKMARC Format Alignment,http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2002/2002-14.html, 20100830。  new window
17.Library of Congress(2007)。MARC Proposal 2007-06: Changes for the German and Austrian conversion to MARC 21,http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2007/2007-06.html, 20100901。  new window
18.Library of Congress(2007)。MARC Proposal 2008-01: Representation of the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) System in MARC 21 formats,http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2008/2008-01.html, 20100901。  new window
19.Library of Congress(2008)。MARC Proposal No. 2008-04: Changes to Nature of entire work and Nature of content codes in field 008 of the MARC 21 bibliographic format,http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2008/2008-04.html, 20100901。  new window
20.National Diet Library(2010)。Providing JAPAN/MARC (Japanese bibliographic records from the NDL) internationally in cooperation with OCLC,http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/publication/ndl_newsletter/174/746.html, 20100901。  new window
21.Online Computer Library Center。National Library participation in the OCLC global cooperative,http://www.oclc.org/asiapacific/zhtw/worldcat/catalog/national/default.htm, 20100830。  new window
22.Online Computer Library Center(2010)。The National Diet Library of Japan to add records to WorldCat,http://www.oclc.org/asiapacific/zhtw/news/releases/2010/201029.htm, 20100901。  new window
23.Willer, M.(2007)。International Workshop “ MARC 21-Experiences, Challenges and Visions” Croatian Experience,http://www.d-nb.de/standardisierung/pdf/mirna_willer.pdf, 20100928。  new window
24.Deutschen Bibliothek(2003)。Wirtschaftlichkeitsuntersuchung Umstieg auf internationale Formate und Regelwerke (MARC21, AACR2),http://www.d-nb.de/standardisierung/pdf/endber_wirt.pdf, 20100928。  new window
25.Deutschen Bibliothek(2004)。Abschlussbericht. Projekt Umstieg auf internationale Formate und Regelwerke (MARC21, AACR2),http://www.d-nb.de/standardisierung/pdf/dfg_abschlussbericht.pdf, 20100928。  new window
26.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek(2009)。MARC 21 in the German National Library,http://www.d-nb.de/eng/standardisierung/formate/marc_dnb.htm, 20100928。  new window
27.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek(2009)。Changeover to MARC 21,http://www.d-nb.de/eng/standardisierung/formate/formatumstieg.htm, 20100920。  new window
28.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek(2009)。Umstieg auf internationale Formate und Regelwerke (MARC21, AACR2),http://www.d-nb.de/wir/projekte/umstieg_rak_aacr.htm, 20100928。  new window
29.Eversberg, B.(2002)。Fragen für die Studie zur AACR-Einführung,http://www.allegro-c.de/formate/aacr-fr.htm, 20100928。  new window
 
 
 
 
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