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題名:Improving Job Retention for People with Psychiatric Disabilities in Taiwan
書刊名:臺灣職能治療研究與實務雜誌
作者:林宛儀Conyers, Liza
作者(外文):Lin, Wan-yi
出版日期:2011
卷期:7:2
頁次:頁126-136
主題關鍵詞:穩定就業精神障礙者職業復健Job retentionPeople with psychiatric disabilitiesVocational rehabilitation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:24
在台灣,精神障礙者的就業率通常很低,且無法維持穩定就業。儘管政府訂定「身心障礙者權益保障法」與推行多項就業服務以保障精神病患的工作權,他們在找工作以及維持工作上仍遭遇許多困難和阻礙。事實上,穩定就業是職業復健中最具挑戰的一環,對精神障礙者而言,本身的精神疾病、不足的社會支持、低自尊與低自信等都會影響他們穩定工作。此外,他們在職場上也經常遭遇雇主和同事的歧視,且就業服務員在輔導個案就業時也遇到很多難題。因此,本研究的目的在分析台灣精神障礙者的就業現況、探索工作維持上遇到的困難和阻礙,並且對於提升穩定就業給予相關的建議。
People with psychiatric disabilities in Taiwan usually have very low employment rates and short job tenure. Although the government has implemented related laws and promoted supported employment for people with psychiatric disabilities to protect their employment rights, they still face many barriers and difficulties in finding and keeping a job. In fact, job sustainability is the most challenging part in vocational rehabilitation. For many people with psychiatric disabilities, the episodic nature of mental illness, lack of support, low self-esteem and lack of confidence all affect job sustainability. Many often experience employment discrimination from employers and colleagues as well. Additionally, employment specialists encounter many challenges providing supported employment services as well. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to analyze the current employment status of people with psychiatric disabilities in Taiwan, explore difficulties and barriers in job retention, and provide practical recommendations for improving sustained employment for people with psychiatric disabilities.
期刊論文
1.張自強、施彥卿、陳昭文、劉怡佳、溫美芝、施春華、楊延光、楊明仁(200402)。綜合醫院實施精神障礙者職業復健方案之成效探討。慈濟醫學,16(1),51-57。  延伸查詢new window
2.Becker, D. R.、Drake, R. E.、Bond, G. R.、Xie, H.、Dain, B. J.、Harrison, K.(1998)。Job terminations among persons with severe mental illness participating in supported employment。Community Mental Health Journal,34(1),71-82。  new window
3.Cheng, N. P.、Chang, T. C.、Lin, Y. W.、Shu, C. L.、Sim, C. B.(2003)。The survey of employment needs of clients with psychiatric disabilities。Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry,17(3),225-231。  new window
4.Marwaha, S.、Johnson, S.(2004)。Schizophrenia and employment: a review。Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology,39(5),337-349。  new window
5.Shankar, J.(2005)。Improving job tenure for people with psychiatric disabilities through ongoing employment support。Australian-Journal for the Advancement of Mental Health,4(1),1-11。  new window
6.Shankar, J.、Collyer, F.(2003)。Vocational rehabilitation of people with mental illness: The need for a broader approach。Australian e-Journal for the Advancement of Mental Health,2(2),1-13。  new window
7.Thomas, K.、Secker, J.、Grove, B.(2005)。Qualitative evaluation of a job retention pilot for people with mental health problems。British Journal of General Practice,55,546-547。  new window
8.吳宜容、蘇純瑩、陸悌、林淑鈴、李佳盈、陳吟星、汪宜霈(20090700)。雇主與就服員對影響精神障礙者就業因素之觀點探討。職能治療學會雜誌,27(1),36-50。  延伸查詢new window
9.Wu, Y. J.、Su, W. L.、Lin, Y. H.、Chueh, C. M.、Su, C. Y.(2009)。A comparison of perceptions among employed and unemployed individuals with psychiatric disabilities regarding factors affecting employment。OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health,29(3),105-115。  new window
10.張鳳航、張珏、鄭雅文(20110200)。雇主對精神障礙者就業之看法與聘用意願:現況、問題與政策因應。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,30(1),5-18。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.林幸台、邱滿艷、張千惠、柯天路、張自強(20070000)。臺北縣精神障礙者就業需求調查。臺灣職能治療研究與實務雜誌,3(2),82-93。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.范珈維、張彧、潘璦琬(20070000)。精神障礙者重返工作之因素探討:文獻回顧。臺灣職能治療研究與實務雜誌,3(2),61-71。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.呂淑貞(2005)。精神障礙者就業模式建構之國際比較研究--以台灣、美國、日本及德國為例(碩士論文)。臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Chen, K. L.(2003)。Self-help and mutual help among employment specialists。Manual of employment service for people with mental illness。Taipei:Bureau of the Employment and Vocational Training, Council of Labor Affairs Executive Yuan。  new window
2.Shen, L. C.(2003)。Experience sharing。Manual of employment service for people with mental illness。Taipei:Bureau of the Employment and Vocational Training, Council of Labor Affairs Executive Yuan。  new window
其他
1.Canadian Mental Health Association(2005)。Hangin' in there: Job retention by persons with a psychiatric disability,http://www.cmha.ca/data/1/rec_docs/394_hangin%20in%20there%20EN.pdf, February 20, 2009。  new window
2.Council of Labor Affairs, Executive Yuan, Taiwan.(2007)。A survey of the employment status of people with disabilities in Taiwan,http://statdb.cla.gov.tw/html/svy96/9604menu.htm, June 3, 2009。  new window
3.Duncan, C.,Peterson, D.(2007)。The employment experiences of people with experience of mental illness: Literature review,http://www.mentalhealth.org.nz/resources/MHF-employment-literaturereview-May-07.pdf, April 11, 2009。  new window
4.The League of Welfare Organizations for the Disabled, R.O.C.(2009)。A status report of people with disabilities in 2008,http://disable.yam.org.tw/status.htm, June 3, 2009。  new window
 
 
 
 
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