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題名:國際間學齡前兒童生長體位標準之現況分析
書刊名:臺灣公共衛生雜誌
作者:陳姿媛盧立卿 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Tzu-yuanLyu, Li-ching
出版日期:2012
卷期:31:2
頁次:頁105-118
主題關鍵詞:兒童營養評估生長曲線身體質量指數z分數ChildrenNutrition assessmentGrowth chartBMIZ-score
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:91
兒童期的生長發育,為奠基未來生長與健康發展的重要時機,因此此時期用以評估生長發展及營養狀況的體位標準,包括生長曲線百分位、身體質量指數及z分數等方式,更是一不可忽視的課題所在。本文整理國際組織及各國公共衛生單位針對學齡前兒童生長體位標準之現況進行探討撰述,主要議題為生長曲線(growth chart)之比較分析,此部分資料來源為台灣、美國、英國、日本、中國及世界衛生組織等相關文獻;續而則針對身體質量指數(body mass index, BMI)及z分數(z score)使用進行相關陳述。在臨床及公共衛生領域中,評估兒童生長狀況的方法不可勝數,因此於繁多的評估指標中選用正確的估量工具,將是個複雜且益顯重要的議題。國內公共衛生、小兒科及營養學界對於兒童生長體位標準之評估文獻尚屬缺乏,期盼未來有更多相關研究投入於評估指標的信效度精進與推廣,藉此以使兒童的生長歷程整體評估更斟全面完善。
Growth and development in childhood are pivotal for future health and well-being. Therefore, anthropometric assessments using growth standards including growth charts by percentiles, BMI and z-scores are important for the evaluation of nutritional status. This article reviewed the current international growth standards for preschool children as published by public health agencies in Taiwan, the Unitd States, the United Kingdom, Japan, China and the World Health Organization. We then compared and discussed the applications of the growth chart, the BMI and the z-score for assessing growth and nutritional status during childhood. Since there are various methods for assessing children's growth status, the choice of assessment tools is a complex issue. In the fields of public health, pediatrics, and nutrition in Taiwan, there has been very limited study of growth standards. We hope that this research will increase awareness about the issue and make nutritional assessments of children much more comprehensive.
期刊論文
1.陳偉德、蔡承諺、陳安琪、吳淑芬、林宗文、林曉娟(20031200)。臺灣地區兒童及青少年生長曲線圖:依健康體適能訂定之標準。中臺灣醫學科學雜誌,8(附刊2),s85-s93。  延伸查詢new window
2.DuRant, R. H.、Linder, C. W.(1981)。An evaluation of five indexes of relative body weight for use with children。Journal of the American Dietetic Association,78(1),35-41。  new window
3.趙麗雲(20080300)。臺灣兒童及青少年體重過重與肥胖問題之綜評。中華體育季刊,22(1)=84,35-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.盧立卿、何沛穎(20101000)。國際間對嬰幼兒飲食營養建議之現況分析。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,29(5),384-400。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Chen, W.、Lin, C. C.、Peng, C. T.、Li, C. I.、Wu, H. C.、Chiang, J.(2002)。Approaching healthy body mass index norms for children and adolescents from health-related physical fitness。Obesity Reviews,3(3),225-232。  new window
6.Ong, K.K.、Ahrned, M.L.、Emmett, P.M.、Preece, M.A.、Dunger, D.B.(2000)。Association between postnatal catch-up growth and obesity in childhood: prospective cohort study。BMJ,320,967-971。  new window
7.Rush, E.C.、Paterson, J.、Obolonkin, V.V.、Puniani, K.(2008)。Application of the 2006 WHO growth standard from birth to 4 years to Pacific Island children。Int J Obes,32,567-572。  new window
8.陳偉德、吳康文、宓麗麗、劉瑞蘭(199309)。重高指數:簡易而準確之小兒體重評估法。臺灣醫學會雜誌,92(附冊 3),S128-S134。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.行政院衛生署國民健康局(2009)。兒童健康手冊。台中:行政院衛生署國民健康局。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)(2000)。CDC growth charts for the United States: methods and development,http://www.cdcgov/nchs/data/series/sr_1 1/sri l_246.pdf. Accessed July 15, 2011, 2011/07/15。  new window
2.WHO。Growth reference 5-19 years,http://www.who.int/growthref/en, 2011/11/21。  new window
3.WHO。The WHO child growth standards,http://www.who.int/childgrowth/standards/en, 2011/07/15。  new window
4.Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health。UK-WHO growth charts: early years,http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/growthcharts, 2011/07/15。  new window
5.COl for the Department of Health。Using the new UK- World Health Organization 0-4 years growth charts,http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsan dstatistics/Publ ications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidan ce/Dll_127423, 2011/07/15。  new window
6.日本厚生勞動省僱用均等‧兒童家庭局。平成12年幼乳兒身體發育調查報告書A,http://www.mhlw.go.jp/houdou/0110/h1024-4.html, 2011/07/16。  延伸查詢new window
7.中華人民共和國衛生部。中國7歲以下兒童生長參照標準,http://www.moh.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/rnohfybjysqwss/s3585/200906/41035.htm, 2011/07/16。  延伸查詢new window
8.行政院衛生署。台灣地區零到六歲兒童生長曲線,http://www.doh.gov.tw/CHT2006/DM/DM2_p01.aspx?class_no=79&now_fod_list_no=2917&level_no=4&docno=2391, 2011/11/17。  new window
9.行政院衛生署國民健康局。新版兒童生長曲線圖,http://www.bht.don.gov.tw/BHPNET/Portal/, 2011/07/16。  延伸查詢new window
10.行政院衛生署國民健康局。新舊兒童生長曲線50百分位之比較,http://www.bht.don.gov.tw/BHPNET/Portal/, 2011/07/16。  延伸查詢new window
11.WHO。WHO Anthro (version 3.2.2, January 2011) and macros,http://www.who.int/childgrowth/software/en, 2011/07/20。  new window
12.CDC。ANTIIRO: software for calculating pediatric anthropometry,http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/growthcharts/anthro.htm, 2011/07/20。  new window
13.CDC。About BMI for children and teens,http://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_bmi/about_childrens_bmi.html, 2011/07/20。  new window
14.WHO。Training course and other tools,http://www.who.int/childgrowth/training/en/, 2011/07/20。  new window
15.行政院衛生署食品藥物管理局。兒童與青少年肥胖定義與處理原則,http://consumer,fda,gov.tw/Pages/List.aspx?nodeID=274, 2011/07/25。  延伸查詢new window
16.行政院衛生署國民健康局。肥胖防治要從小紮根,http://www.dog.gov.tw/ufile/doc/960404-肥胖防治要從小紮根.doc, 2011/07/16。  延伸查詢new window
17.WHO。WHO global database on child growth and malnutrition: methodology and applications,http://www.who.int/nutgrowthdb/en, 2011/07/24。  new window
 
 
 
 
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