Those states who reduced the educational standards for avoiding the discipline of The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 in the United States of America (USA). Therefore, the authority and effectiveness of The National Educational Standards in 1994 slightly decreased. In 2006, student performance on the Programme for International Student Assessment in the United States of America was below the average of Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. For above reasons, National Governors Association and The Council of Chief State School Officers claimed: to enforce the Common Core State Standards for K-12 students in June 2, 2010, in order to insure the competitiveness of the USA, which lays a solid foundation for each student in the future. The analysis discusses the issues of the Common Core State Standards Initiative of the United States of America by the intertextual analysis of literature, government documents, (electronic) periodicals, journals, case studies and the results of the study. Such practices and polices carry important references for the enterprises of 12-years basic education in Taiwan.