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題名：Prevalences of Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Depressive Disorders in Community between Taiwan and Other Countries
書刊名：Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry
作者：楊逸鴻／葉英堃／胡海國
作者(外文)：Yang, Yi-hong／Yeh, Eng-kung／Hwu, Hai-gwo
出版日期：2012
卷期：26:2
頁次：頁77-87+144
主題關鍵詞：社區中的DSM-Ⅲ精神疾病；精神分裂症；雙極型疾患；憂鬱症；DSM-Ⅲ mental disorders in community；Schizophrenia；Bipolar disorder；Depressive disorders
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:91
本文以台灣精神疾病研究（Taiwan Psychiatric Epidemiological Project，簡稱為TPEP）成果為基礎，試著與其他十一個不同種族、文化背景國家、地區的研究做比較及再分析。所有的研究都採用Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Third Edition(DSM-lII)診斷準則、Diagnostic Interview Schedule（DIS）問卷、相似的採樣方法。臺灣、香港與中國上海一區的精神分裂症、雙極型疾患、憂鬱症（重鬱症、輕鬱症）的終生盛行率都明顯低於南韓及所有非東方文化背景的國家。儘管我們需要更多基因和生物學的研究來解釋臺灣精神分裂症、雙極型疾患的低盛行率，但仍可觀察到臺灣的文化和家庭系統對這兩種重大疾病盛行的保護作用。
This overview was intended to re-analyze and compare the findings from the Taiwan Psychiatric Epidemiological Project (TPEP) with those from the other studies conducted in 11 sites with different ethnic and cultural backgrounds, In 1980s, all these studies used criteria from American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder; Third Edition (DSM- III). Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) in their case identification tool and the identical sampling methods. Taiwan, Hong Kong and a part of Shanghai, China, had significantly lower lifetime prevalence rates (LPRs) for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depressive disorders than South Korea and all countries with non-Eastern cultural backgrounds. Although more genetic and biological studies are needed to explain the lower prevalences of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, we speculate that the cultural and family systems in Taiwan provide protecting effects on those two disorders.
期刊論文
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6.郭千哲、潘俊宏、蔡尚穎、陳喬琪、胡維恒(19981200)。精神衛生法施行前後急性精神住院患者之死亡率。臺灣精神醫學，12(4)，56-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
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11.Compton, W. M. III、Helzer, J. E.、Hwu, H. G.、Yeh, E. K.、McEvoy, L.、Tipp, J. E.、Spitznagel, E. L.(1991)。New methods in cross-cultural Psychiatry: Psychiatric illness in Taiwan and the United States。American Journal of Psychiatry，148(12)，1697-1704。  new window
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31.Karam EG、Howard DB、Karam AN(1998)。Major depression and external stressors: the Lebanon Wars。Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci，248，225-230。  new window
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研究報告
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圖書
1.Wittchen HU(1984)。The German Version of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS, Version 2) -Reliability and Results from a German Population Survey: Report to the Division of Biometry and Epidemiology。Bethesda, Maryland, USA：NIMH。  new window
圖書論文
1.Yeh EK、Hwu HG、Lin TY(1995)。Mental disorders in Taiwan: epidemiological studies of community population。Chinese Societies and Mental Health \\ Lin TY ; Tseng WS ; Yeh EK (eds.)。Hong Kong：Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Wells JE、Bushnell JA、Joyce PR、Oakley-Browne MA(1992)。Alcohol abuse and dependence in New Zealand。Alcoholism in North America, Europe, and Asia \\ Helzer JE ; Canino GJ (eds.)。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
3.Wang CH、Liu WT、Zhang MY(1992)。Alcohol use, abuse, and dependency in Shanghai。Alcoholism in North America, Europe, and Asia \\ Helzer JE ; Canino GJ (eds.)。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Blazer DG、Hughes D、George LK(1991)。Generalized anxiety disorder。Psychiatric Disorders in America \\ Robins LN ; Regier DA (eds.)。New York：The Free Press。  new window
5.Lin TY、Rin H、Yeh EK(1969)。Mental disorders in Taiwan fifteen years later: a preliminary report。Mental Health Research in Asian and the Pacific \\ Candill W ; Lin T (eds.)。Honolulu：East-West Center Press。  new window
6.Yeh EK、Hwu HG、Lin TY(1995)。Mental disorders in Taiwan: epidemiological studies of community population。Chinese Societies and Mental Health \\ Lin TY ; Tseng WS ; Yeh EK (eds.)。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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